Aortic coarctation risk factors: Difference between revisions
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__NOTOC__ | |||
{{Aortic coarctation}} | {{Aortic coarctation}} | ||
{{CMG}}; '''Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief:''' [[Priyamvada Singh|Priyamvada Singh, M.B.B.S.]][mailto: | {{CMG}}; '''Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief:''' [[Priyamvada Singh|Priyamvada Singh, M.B.B.S.]][mailto:psingh13579@gmail.com], {{CZ}}; '''Assistant Editor(s)-In-Chief:''' [[Kristin Feeney|Kristin Feeney, B.S.]][mailto:kfeeney@elon.edu] | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Risk factors associated with an increased risk of coarctation include [[genetic anomalies]], [[familial history]], environmental factors, and [[neonatal]] care. | |||
==Risk Factors== | ==Risk Factors== | ||
Like many congenital heart disease, the cause of aortic coarctation is not | Like many [[congenital heart disease]], the cause of aortic coarctation is not well defined. Clinical studies suggest that [[genetic]] and environmental factors both play an important role during [[pregnancy]]. These include: | ||
* Genetic disorders, such as [[Turner syndrome]]. As many as 10-25% of patients with [[Turner syndrome]] have an accompanying coarctation of the aorta. | * [[Genetic disorders]], such as [[Turner syndrome]]. As many as 10-25% of patients with [[Turner syndrome]] have an accompanying coarctation of the aorta. | ||
* Gender, more common in males than females (2:1 ratio) | * Gender, more common in males than females (2:1 ratio). | ||
* [[Viral infection|Viral infections]] during pregnancy | * [[Viral infection|Viral infections]] during [[pregnancy]]. | ||
* Presence of another congenital heart disease, such as: | * Presence of another [[congenital heart disease]], such as: | ||
* | :*[[Ventricular septal defect]] | ||
* | :*[[Patent ductus arteriosus]] | ||
* | :*[[Mitral valve stenosis]] | ||
* | :*[[Aortic valve stenosis]] | ||
* | :*[[Bicuspid aortic valve]] | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist|2}} | {{reflist|2}} | ||
{{WH}} | {{WH}} | ||
{{WS}} | {{WS}} | ||
[[CME Category::Cardiology]] | |||
[[Category:Cardiology]] | [[Category:Cardiology]] | ||
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[[Category:Disease]] | [[Category:Disease]] | ||
[[Category:Congenital heart disease]] | [[Category:Congenital heart disease]] | ||
Latest revision as of 22:22, 14 March 2016
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief: Priyamvada Singh, M.B.B.S.[2], Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [3]; Assistant Editor(s)-In-Chief: Kristin Feeney, B.S.[4]
Overview
Risk factors associated with an increased risk of coarctation include genetic anomalies, familial history, environmental factors, and neonatal care.
Risk Factors
Like many congenital heart disease, the cause of aortic coarctation is not well defined. Clinical studies suggest that genetic and environmental factors both play an important role during pregnancy. These include:
- Genetic disorders, such as Turner syndrome. As many as 10-25% of patients with Turner syndrome have an accompanying coarctation of the aorta.
- Gender, more common in males than females (2:1 ratio).
- Viral infections during pregnancy.
- Presence of another congenital heart disease, such as: