Umbilical hernia epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions
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__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{Umbilical hernia}} | {{Umbilical hernia}} | ||
{{CMG}} {{AE}} | {{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{HQ}} | ||
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
The [[prevalence]] of umbilical hernia is approximately 0.015 to 0.023 per 100,000 of newborns affected in USA. Commonly seen in [[Birth weight|low-birth-weight]] babies, African-Americans, and Hispanics. It affects [[Male|males]] and [[Female|females]] equally. | |||
==Epidemiology and Demographics== | ==Epidemiology and Demographics== | ||
*The [[epidemiology]] and demographics are as follows:<ref name="pmid20893033">{{cite journal| author=Evans AG| title=The Comparative Incidence of Umbilical Hernias in Colored and White Infants. | journal=J Natl Med Assoc | year= 1941 | volume= 33 | issue= 4 | pages= 158-60 | pmid=20893033 | doi= | pmc=2624602 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=20893033 }} </ref><ref name="KellyPonsky2013">{{cite journal|last1=Kelly|first1=Katherine B.|last2=Ponsky|first2=Todd A.|title=Pediatric Abdominal Wall Defects|journal=Surgical Clinics of North America|volume=93|issue=5|year=2013|pages=1255–1267|issn=00396109|doi=10.1016/j.suc.2013.06.016}}</ref> | |||
===Prevalence=== | |||
*The [[prevalence]] of umbilical hernia is approximately 0.015 to 0.023 per 100,000 of newborns affected in USA. | |||
**Commonly seen in [[Birth weight|low-birth-weight]] babies | |||
===Age=== | ===Age=== | ||
*Patients of all age groups may develop umbilical hernia | |||
===Race=== | |||
*Umbilical [[hernia]] usually affects individuals of the African-American race and Hispanic race. | |||
*White individuals are less likely to develop Umbilical [[hernia]]. | |||
===Gender=== | |||
*Umbilical [[hernia]] affects men and women equally. | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist|2}} | {{reflist|2}} | ||
[[Category:Gastroenterology]] | |||
[[Category:Surgery]] | |||
[[Category:Pediatrics]] | |||
[[Category:Up-To-Date]] | |||
[[Category:Disease]] | [[Category:Disease]] | ||
{{WS}} | {{WS}} | ||
{{WH}} | {{WH}} | ||
Latest revision as of 02:31, 27 January 2018
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Hamid Qazi, MD, BSc [2]
Overview
The prevalence of umbilical hernia is approximately 0.015 to 0.023 per 100,000 of newborns affected in USA. Commonly seen in low-birth-weight babies, African-Americans, and Hispanics. It affects males and females equally.
Epidemiology and Demographics
- The epidemiology and demographics are as follows:[1][2]
Prevalence
- The prevalence of umbilical hernia is approximately 0.015 to 0.023 per 100,000 of newborns affected in USA.
- Commonly seen in low-birth-weight babies
Age
- Patients of all age groups may develop umbilical hernia
Race
- Umbilical hernia usually affects individuals of the African-American race and Hispanic race.
- White individuals are less likely to develop Umbilical hernia.
Gender
- Umbilical hernia affects men and women equally.
References
- ↑ Evans AG (1941). "The Comparative Incidence of Umbilical Hernias in Colored and White Infants". J Natl Med Assoc. 33 (4): 158–60. PMC 2624602. PMID 20893033.
- ↑ Kelly, Katherine B.; Ponsky, Todd A. (2013). "Pediatric Abdominal Wall Defects". Surgical Clinics of North America. 93 (5): 1255–1267. doi:10.1016/j.suc.2013.06.016. ISSN 0039-6109.