Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein D2: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox_gene}}
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'''Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein Sm D2''' is a [[protein]] that in humans is encoded by the ''SNRPD2'' [[gene]].<ref name="pmid7527560">{{cite journal |vauthors=Lehmeier T, Raker V, Hermann H, Luhrmann R | title = cDNA cloning of the Sm proteins D2 and D3 from human small nuclear ribonucleoproteins: evidence for a direct D1-D2 interaction | journal = Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | volume = 91 | issue = 25 | pages = 12317–21 |date=January 1995 | pmid = 7527560 | pmc = 45428 | doi =10.1073/pnas.91.25.12317 | bibcode =1994PNAS...9112317L }}</ref><ref name="pmid1701240">{{cite journal |vauthors=Lehmeier T, Foulaki K, Luhrmann R | title = Evidence for three distinct D proteins, which react differentially with anti-Sm autoantibodies, in the cores of the major snRNPs U1, U2, U4/U6 and U5 | journal = Nucleic Acids Res | volume = 18 | issue = 22 | pages = 6475–84 |date=January 1991 | pmid = 1701240 | pmc = 332598 | doi =10.1093/nar/18.22.6475 }}</ref><ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: SNRPD2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein D2 polypeptide 16.5kDa| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=6633| accessdate = }}</ref>
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{{GNF_Protein_box
| image = PBB_Protein_SNRPD2_image.jpg
| image_source = [[Protein_Data_Bank|PDB]] rendering based on 1b34.
| PDB = {{PDB2|1b34}}
| Name = Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein D2 polypeptide 16.5kDa
| HGNCid = 11159
| Symbol = SNRPD2
| AltSymbols =; SNRPD1; SMD2
| OMIM = 601061
| ECnumber =
| Homologene = 3381
| MGIid = 98345
| Function = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0005515 |text = protein binding}}
  | Component = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0005634 |text = nucleus}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0005681 |text = spliceosome}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0030532 |text = small nuclear ribonucleoprotein complex}}
| Process = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0000245 |text = spliceosome assembly}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0006397 |text = mRNA processing}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0008380 |text = RNA splicing}}
| Orthologs = {{GNF_Ortholog_box
    | Hs_EntrezGene = 6633
    | Hs_Ensembl =   
    | Hs_RefseqProtein = NP_004588
    | Hs_RefseqmRNA = NM_004597
    | Hs_GenLoc_db = 
    | Hs_GenLoc_chr = 
    | Hs_GenLoc_start = 
    | Hs_GenLoc_end = 
    | Hs_Uniprot = 
    | Mm_EntrezGene = 107686
    | Mm_Ensembl = ENSMUSG00000040824
    | Mm_RefseqmRNA = NM_026943
    | Mm_RefseqProtein = NP_081219
    | Mm_GenLoc_db = 
    | Mm_GenLoc_chr = 7
    | Mm_GenLoc_start = 18308360
    | Mm_GenLoc_end = 18311248
    | Mm_Uniprot = Q14AF6
  }}
}}
'''Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein D2 polypeptide 16.5kDa''', also known as '''SNRPD2''', is a human [[gene]].<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: SNRPD2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein D2 polypeptide 16.5kDa| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=6633| accessdate = }}</ref>


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{{PBB_Summary
{{PBB_Summary
| section_title =  
| section_title =  
| summary_text = The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the small nuclear ribonucleoprotein core protein family. It is required for pre-mRNA splicing and small nuclear ribonucleoprotein biogenesis. Alternative splicing occurs at this locus and two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified.<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: SNRPD2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein D2 polypeptide 16.5kDa| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=6633| accessdate = }}</ref>
| summary_text = The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the small nuclear ribonucleoprotein core protein family. It is required for pre-mRNA splicing and small nuclear ribonucleoprotein biogenesis. Alternative splicing occurs at this locus and two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified.<ref name="entrez"/>
}}
}}
==Interactions==
Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein D2 has been shown to [[Protein-protein interaction|interact]] with [[DDX20]],<ref name=pmid10601333>{{cite journal |doi=10.1083/jcb.147.6.1181 |last=Charroux |first=B |authorlink= |author2=Pellizzoni L |author3=Perkinson R A |author4=Shevchenko A |author5=Mann M |author6=Dreyfuss G  |date=December 1999  |title=Gemin3: A novel DEAD box protein that interacts with SMN, the spinal muscular atrophy gene product, and is a component of gems |journal=J. Cell Biol. |volume=147 |issue=6 |pages=1181–94 |publisher= |location = UNITED STATES| issn = 0021-9525| pmid = 10601333 | bibcode = | oclc =| id = | url = | language = | format = | accessdate = | laysummary = | laysource = | laydate = | quote = |pmc=2168095 }}</ref> [[Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein D1]],<ref name=pmid9417867>{{cite journal |last=Fury |first=M G |authorlink= |author2=Zhang W |author3=Christodoulopoulos I |author4=Zieve G W  |date=November 1997  |title=Multiple protein: protein interactions between the snRNP common core proteins |journal=Exp. Cell Res. |volume=237 |issue=1 |pages=63–9 |publisher= |location = UNITED STATES| issn = 0014-4827| pmid = 9417867 |doi = 10.1006/excr.1997.3750 | bibcode = | oclc =| id = | url = | language = | format = | accessdate = | laysummary = | laysource = | laydate = | quote = }}</ref><ref name=pmid10025403>{{cite journal |doi=10.1016/S0092-8674(00)80550-4 |last=Kambach |first=C |authorlink= |author2=Walke S |author3=Young R |author4=Avis J M |author5=de la Fortelle E |author6=Raker V A |author7=Lührmann R |author8=Li J |author9=Nagai K  |date=February 1999  |title=Crystal structures of two Sm protein complexes and their implications for the assembly of the spliceosomal snRNPs |journal=Cell |volume=96 |issue=3 |pages=375–87 |publisher= |location = UNITED STATES| issn = 0092-8674| pmid = 10025403 | bibcode = | oclc =| id = | url = | language = | format = | accessdate = | laysummary = | laysource = | laydate = | quote = }}</ref> [[Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein polypeptide F]],<ref name=pmid9417867/> [[CDC5L]]<ref name=pmid11101529>{{cite journal |last=Ajuh |first=P |authorlink= |author2=Kuster B |author3=Panov K |author4=Zomerdijk J C |author5=Mann M |author6=Lamond A I  |date=December 2000  |title=Functional analysis of the human CDC5L complex and identification of its components by mass spectrometry |journal=EMBO J. |volume=19 |issue=23 |pages=6569–81 |publisher= |location = ENGLAND| issn = 0261-4189| pmid = 11101529 |doi = 10.1093/emboj/19.23.6569 | bibcode = | oclc =| id = | url = | language = | format = | accessdate = | laysummary = | laysource = | laydate = | quote = |pmc=305846 }}</ref> and [[SMN1]].<ref name=pmid10942426>{{cite journal |doi=10.1093/hmg/9.13.1977 |last=Meister |first=G |authorlink= |author2=Bühler D |author3=Laggerbauer B |author4=Zobawa M |author5=Lottspeich F |author6=Fischer U  |date=August 2000  |title=Characterization of a nuclear 20S complex containing the survival of motor neurons (SMN) protein and a specific subset of spliceosomal Sm proteins |journal=Hum. Mol. Genet. |volume=9 |issue=13 |pages=1977–86 |publisher= |location = ENGLAND| issn = 0964-6906| pmid = 10942426 | bibcode = | oclc =| id = | url = | language = | format = | accessdate = | laysummary = | laysource = | laydate = | quote = }}</ref>


==References==
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist}}
 
==Further reading==
==Further reading==
{{refbegin | 2}}
{{refbegin | 2}}
{{PBB_Further_reading  
{{PBB_Further_reading  
| citations =  
| citations =  
*{{cite journal  | author=Lehmeier T, Foulaki K, Lührmann R |title=Evidence for three distinct D proteins, which react differentially with anti-Sm autoantibodies, in the cores of the major snRNPs U1, U2, U4/U6 and U5. |journal=Nucleic Acids Res. |volume=18 |issue= 22 |pages= 6475-84 |year= 1991 |pmid= 1701240 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  |vauthors=Rokeach LA, Haselby JA, Hoch SO |title=Molecular cloning of a cDNA encoding the human Sm-D autoantigen. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=85 |issue= 13 |pages= 4832–6 |year= 1988 |pmid= 3260384 |doi=10.1073/pnas.85.13.4832  | pmc=280530 |bibcode=1988PNAS...85.4832R }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Rokeach LA, Haselby JA, Hoch SO |title=Molecular cloning of a cDNA encoding the human Sm-D autoantigen. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=85 |issue= 13 |pages= 4832-6 |year= 1988 |pmid= 3260384 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  |vauthors=Liu Q, Fischer U, Wang F, Dreyfuss G |title=The spinal muscular atrophy disease gene product, SMN, and its associated protein SIP1 are in a complex with spliceosomal snRNP proteins. |journal=Cell |volume=90 |issue= 6 |pages= 1013–21 |year= 1997 |pmid= 9323129 |doi=10.1016/S0092-8674(00)80367-0 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Lehmeier T, Raker V, Hermann H, Lührmann R |title=cDNA cloning of the Sm proteins D2 and D3 from human small nuclear ribonucleoproteins: evidence for a direct D1-D2 interaction. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=91 |issue= 25 |pages= 12317-21 |year= 1995 |pmid= 7527560 |doi= }}
*{{cite journal  |vauthors=Fury MG, Zhang W, Christodoulopoulos I, Zieve GW |title=Multiple protein: protein interactions between the snRNP common core proteins. |journal=Exp. Cell Res. |volume=237 |issue= 1 |pages= 63–9 |year= 1998 |pmid= 9417867 |doi= 10.1006/excr.1997.3750 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Liu Q, Fischer U, Wang F, Dreyfuss G |title=The spinal muscular atrophy disease gene product, SMN, and its associated protein SIP1 are in a complex with spliceosomal snRNP proteins. |journal=Cell |volume=90 |issue= 6 |pages= 1013-21 |year= 1997 |pmid= 9323129 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Kambach C, Walke S, Young R, etal |title=Crystal structures of two Sm protein complexes and their implications for the assembly of the spliceosomal snRNPs. |journal=Cell |volume=96 |issue= 3 |pages= 375–87 |year= 1999 |pmid= 10025403 |doi=10.1016/S0092-8674(00)80550-4 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Fury MG, Zhang W, Christodoulopoulos I, Zieve GW |title=Multiple protein: protein interactions between the snRNP common core proteins. |journal=Exp. Cell Res. |volume=237 |issue= 1 |pages= 63-9 |year= 1998 |pmid= 9417867 |doi= 10.1006/excr.1997.3750 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Charroux B, Pellizzoni L, Perkinson RA, etal |title=Gemin3: A novel DEAD box protein that interacts with SMN, the spinal muscular atrophy gene product, and is a component of gems. |journal=J. Cell Biol. |volume=147 |issue= 6 |pages= 1181–94 |year= 2000 |pmid= 10601333 |doi=10.1083/jcb.147.6.1181  | pmc=2168095  }}
*{{cite journal | author=Kambach C, Walke S, Young R, ''et al.'' |title=Crystal structures of two Sm protein complexes and their implications for the assembly of the spliceosomal snRNPs. |journal=Cell |volume=96 |issue= 3 |pages= 375-87 |year= 1999 |pmid= 10025403 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Charroux B, Pellizzoni L, Perkinson RA, etal |title=Gemin4. A novel component of the SMN complex that is found in both gems and nucleoli. |journal=J. Cell Biol. |volume=148 |issue= 6 |pages= 1177–86 |year= 2000 |pmid= 10725331 |doi=10.1083/jcb.148.6.1177 | pmc=2174312  }}
*{{cite journal | author=Charroux B, Pellizzoni L, Perkinson RA, ''et al.'' |title=Gemin3: A novel DEAD box protein that interacts with SMN, the spinal muscular atrophy gene product, and is a component of gems. |journal=J. Cell Biol. |volume=147 |issue= 6 |pages= 1181-94 |year= 2000 |pmid= 10601333 |doi= }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Meister G, Bühler D, Laggerbauer B, etal |title=Characterization of a nuclear 20S complex containing the survival of motor neurons (SMN) protein and a specific subset of spliceosomal Sm proteins. |journal=Hum. Mol. Genet. |volume=9 |issue= 13 |pages= 1977–86 |year= 2000 |pmid= 10942426 |doi=10.1093/hmg/9.13.1977  }}
*{{cite journal | author=Charroux B, Pellizzoni L, Perkinson RA, ''et al.'' |title=Gemin4. A novel component of the SMN complex that is found in both gems and nucleoli. |journal=J. Cell Biol. |volume=148 |issue= 6 |pages= 1177-86 |year= 2000 |pmid= 10725331 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Ajuh P, Kuster B, Panov K, etal |title=Functional analysis of the human CDC5L complex and identification of its components by mass spectrometry. |journal=EMBO J. |volume=19 |issue= 23 |pages= 6569–81 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11101529 |doi= 10.1093/emboj/19.23.6569 | pmc=305846 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Meister G, Bühler D, Laggerbauer B, ''et al.'' |title=Characterization of a nuclear 20S complex containing the survival of motor neurons (SMN) protein and a specific subset of spliceosomal Sm proteins. |journal=Hum. Mol. Genet. |volume=9 |issue= 13 |pages= 1977-86 |year= 2000 |pmid= 10942426 |doi= }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Selenko P, Sprangers R, Stier G, etal |title=SMN tudor domain structure and its interaction with the Sm proteins. |journal=Nat. Struct. Biol. |volume=8 |issue= 1 |pages= 27–31 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11135666 |doi= 10.1038/83014 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Ajuh P, Kuster B, Panov K, ''et al.'' |title=Functional analysis of the human CDC5L complex and identification of its components by mass spectrometry. |journal=EMBO J. |volume=19 |issue= 23 |pages= 6569-81 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11101529 |doi= 10.1093/emboj/19.23.6569 }}
*{{cite journal  |vauthors=Urlaub H, Raker VA, Kostka S, Lührmann R |title=Sm protein-Sm site RNA interactions within the inner ring of the spliceosomal snRNP core structure. |journal=EMBO J. |volume=20 |issue= 1-2 |pages= 187–96 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11226169 |doi= 10.1093/emboj/20.1.187  | pmc=140196 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Selenko P, Sprangers R, Stier G, ''et al.'' |title=SMN tudor domain structure and its interaction with the Sm proteins. |journal=Nat. Struct. Biol. |volume=8 |issue= 1 |pages= 27-31 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11135666 |doi= 10.1038/83014 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Gubitz AK, Mourelatos Z, Abel L, etal |title=Gemin5, a novel WD repeat protein component of the SMN complex that binds Sm proteins. |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=277 |issue= 7 |pages= 5631–6 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11714716 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M109448200 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Urlaub H, Raker VA, Kostka S, Lührmann R |title=Sm protein-Sm site RNA interactions within the inner ring of the spliceosomal snRNP core structure. |journal=EMBO J. |volume=20 |issue= 1-2 |pages= 187-96 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11226169 |doi= 10.1093/emboj/20.1.187 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Pellizzoni L, Baccon J, Rappsilber J, etal |title=Purification of native survival of motor neurons complexes and identification of Gemin6 as a novel component. |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=277 |issue= 9 |pages= 7540–5 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11748230 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M110141200 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Gubitz AK, Mourelatos Z, Abel L, ''et al.'' |title=Gemin5, a novel WD repeat protein component of the SMN complex that binds Sm proteins. |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=277 |issue= 7 |pages= 5631-6 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11714716 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M109448200 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Friesen WJ, Wyce A, Paushkin S, etal |title=A novel WD repeat protein component of the methylosome binds Sm proteins. |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=277 |issue= 10 |pages= 8243–7 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11756452 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M109984200 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Pellizzoni L, Baccon J, Rappsilber J, ''et al.'' |title=Purification of native survival of motor neurons complexes and identification of Gemin6 as a novel component. |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=277 |issue= 9 |pages= 7540-5 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11748230 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M110141200 }}
*{{cite journal  |vauthors=Fong YW, Zhou Q |title=Stimulatory effect of splicing factors on transcriptional elongation. |journal=Nature |volume=414 |issue= 6866 |pages= 929–33 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11780068 |doi= 10.1038/414929a }}
*{{cite journal | author=Friesen WJ, Wyce A, Paushkin S, ''et al.'' |title=A novel WD repeat protein component of the methylosome binds Sm proteins. |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=277 |issue= 10 |pages= 8243-7 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11756452 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M109984200 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Jurica MS, Licklider LJ, Gygi SR, etal |title=Purification and characterization of native spliceosomes suitable for three-dimensional structural analysis. |journal=RNA |volume=8 |issue= 4 |pages= 426–39 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11991638 |doi=10.1017/S1355838202021088  | pmc=1370266  }}
*{{cite journal | author=Fong YW, Zhou Q |title=Stimulatory effect of splicing factors on transcriptional elongation. |journal=Nature |volume=414 |issue= 6866 |pages= 929-33 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11780068 |doi= 10.1038/414929a }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Baccon J, Pellizzoni L, Rappsilber J, etal |title=Identification and characterization of Gemin7, a novel component of the survival of motor neuron complex. |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=277 |issue= 35 |pages= 31957–62 |year= 2002 |pmid= 12065586 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M203478200 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Jurica MS, Licklider LJ, Gygi SR, ''et al.'' |title=Purification and characterization of native spliceosomes suitable for three-dimensional structural analysis. |journal=RNA |volume=8 |issue= 4 |pages= 426-39 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11991638 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, etal |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899–903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899 | pmc=139241 |bibcode=2002PNAS...9916899M }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Baccon J, Pellizzoni L, Rappsilber J, ''et al.'' |title=Identification and characterization of Gemin7, a novel component of the survival of motor neuron complex. |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=277 |issue= 35 |pages= 31957-62 |year= 2002 |pmid= 12065586 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M203478200 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Blagoev B, Kratchmarova I, Ong SE, etal |title=A proteomics strategy to elucidate functional protein-protein interactions applied to EGF signaling. |journal=Nat. Biotechnol. |volume=21 |issue= 3 |pages= 315–8 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12577067 |doi= 10.1038/nbt790 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, ''et al.'' |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899-903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Blagoev B, Kratchmarova I, Ong SE, ''et al.'' |title=A proteomics strategy to elucidate functional protein-protein interactions applied to EGF signaling. |journal=Nat. Biotechnol. |volume=21 |issue= 3 |pages= 315-8 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12577067 |doi= 10.1038/nbt790 }}
}}
}}
{{refend}}
{{refend}}
{{PDB Gallery|geneid=6633}}


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{{Ribonucleoproteins}}

Latest revision as of 07:08, 26 June 2018

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Identifiers
Aliases
External IDsGeneCards: [1]
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

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Ensembl

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UniProt

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RefSeq (mRNA)

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RefSeq (protein)

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Location (UCSC)n/an/a
PubMed searchn/an/a
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View/Edit Human

Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein Sm D2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SNRPD2 gene.[1][2][3]

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the small nuclear ribonucleoprotein core protein family. It is required for pre-mRNA splicing and small nuclear ribonucleoprotein biogenesis. Alternative splicing occurs at this locus and two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified.[3]

Interactions

Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein D2 has been shown to interact with DDX20,[4] Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein D1,[5][6] Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein polypeptide F,[5] CDC5L[7] and SMN1.[8]

References

  1. ↑ Lehmeier T, Raker V, Hermann H, Luhrmann R (January 1995). "cDNA cloning of the Sm proteins D2 and D3 from human small nuclear ribonucleoproteins: evidence for a direct D1-D2 interaction". Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 91 (25): 12317–21. Bibcode:1994PNAS...9112317L. doi:10.1073/pnas.91.25.12317. PMC 45428. PMID 7527560.
  2. ↑ Lehmeier T, Foulaki K, Luhrmann R (January 1991). "Evidence for three distinct D proteins, which react differentially with anti-Sm autoantibodies, in the cores of the major snRNPs U1, U2, U4/U6 and U5". Nucleic Acids Res. 18 (22): 6475–84. doi:10.1093/nar/18.22.6475. PMC 332598. PMID 1701240.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Entrez Gene: SNRPD2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein D2 polypeptide 16.5kDa".
  4. ↑ Charroux, B; Pellizzoni L; Perkinson R A; Shevchenko A; Mann M; Dreyfuss G (December 1999). "Gemin3: A novel DEAD box protein that interacts with SMN, the spinal muscular atrophy gene product, and is a component of gems". J. Cell Biol. UNITED STATES. 147 (6): 1181–94. doi:10.1083/jcb.147.6.1181. ISSN 0021-9525. PMC 2168095. PMID 10601333.
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 Fury, M G; Zhang W; Christodoulopoulos I; Zieve G W (November 1997). "Multiple protein: protein interactions between the snRNP common core proteins". Exp. Cell Res. UNITED STATES. 237 (1): 63–9. doi:10.1006/excr.1997.3750. ISSN 0014-4827. PMID 9417867.
  6. ↑ Kambach, C; Walke S; Young R; Avis J M; de la Fortelle E; Raker V A; Lührmann R; Li J; Nagai K (February 1999). "Crystal structures of two Sm protein complexes and their implications for the assembly of the spliceosomal snRNPs". Cell. UNITED STATES. 96 (3): 375–87. doi:10.1016/S0092-8674(00)80550-4. ISSN 0092-8674. PMID 10025403.
  7. ↑ Ajuh, P; Kuster B; Panov K; Zomerdijk J C; Mann M; Lamond A I (December 2000). "Functional analysis of the human CDC5L complex and identification of its components by mass spectrometry". EMBO J. ENGLAND. 19 (23): 6569–81. doi:10.1093/emboj/19.23.6569. ISSN 0261-4189. PMC 305846. PMID 11101529.
  8. ↑ Meister, G; Bühler D; Laggerbauer B; Zobawa M; Lottspeich F; Fischer U (August 2000). "Characterization of a nuclear 20S complex containing the survival of motor neurons (SMN) protein and a specific subset of spliceosomal Sm proteins". Hum. Mol. Genet. ENGLAND. 9 (13): 1977–86. doi:10.1093/hmg/9.13.1977. ISSN 0964-6906. PMID 10942426.

Further reading


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