Oral cancer laboratory findings: Difference between revisions
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__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{Oral cancer}} | |||
{{CMG}}{{AE}}{{Simrat}} | {{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{Simrat}}, {{SSW}}; {{GRR}} {{Nat}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Some patients with oral cancer may have elevated [[liver function tests]], abnormal [[urea]] and [[electrolyte]] measurements, elevated [[calcium]] levels | Some patients with oral cancer may have elevated [[liver function tests]], abnormal [[urea]] and [[electrolyte]] measurements, or elevated [[calcium]] levels. [[Serum]] [[ferritin]], [[Alpha antitrypsin|alpha-antitrypsin]], and alpha-antiglycoprotein levels may be increased in high-stage cancer of the [[oral cavity]], while those at any stage of disease have increased [[haptoglobin]] levels. [[Prealbumin]] levels are decreased slightly in persons at any stage. | ||
==Laboratory Findings== | |||
*Laboratory findings consistent with the [[diagnosis]] of oral cancer include: | |||
**[[Liver function tests]] may be elevated in [[liver]] [[metastasis]]. | |||
**[[Complete blood cell count]] and [[hemoglobin]] values may be decreased. | |||
**Abnormal [[urea]] and [[electrolyte]] measurements. | |||
**[[Serum]] [[calcium]] level may be elevated, which is a poor [[prognostic]] indicator. | |||
**[[Serum]] [[ferritin]], [[Alpha antitrypsin|alpha-antitrypsin]], and alpha-antiglycoprotein levels may be increased in high-stage cancer of oral cavity, while those at any stage of disease have increased [[haptoglobin]] levels. | |||
**[[Prealbumin]] levels are mildly decreased in individuals at any stage. | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
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[[Category:Disease]] | [[Category:Disease]] | ||
[[Category:Mature chapter]] | [[Category:Mature chapter]] | ||
{{WH}} | {{WH}} | ||
{{WS}} | {{WS}} | ||
[[Category:Up-To-Date]] | |||
[[Category:Oncology]] | |||
[[Category:Medicine]] | |||
[[Category:Otolaryngology]] | |||
[[Category:Gastroenterology]] | |||
[[Category:Surgery]] |
Latest revision as of 12:51, 11 April 2019
Oral cancer Microchapters |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Simrat Sarai, M.D. [2], Sargun Singh Walia M.B.B.S.[3]; Grammar Reviewer: Natalie Harpenau, B.S.[4]
Overview
Some patients with oral cancer may have elevated liver function tests, abnormal urea and electrolyte measurements, or elevated calcium levels. Serum ferritin, alpha-antitrypsin, and alpha-antiglycoprotein levels may be increased in high-stage cancer of the oral cavity, while those at any stage of disease have increased haptoglobin levels. Prealbumin levels are decreased slightly in persons at any stage.
Laboratory Findings
- Laboratory findings consistent with the diagnosis of oral cancer include:
- Liver function tests may be elevated in liver metastasis.
- Complete blood cell count and hemoglobin values may be decreased.
- Abnormal urea and electrolyte measurements.
- Serum calcium level may be elevated, which is a poor prognostic indicator.
- Serum ferritin, alpha-antitrypsin, and alpha-antiglycoprotein levels may be increased in high-stage cancer of oral cavity, while those at any stage of disease have increased haptoglobin levels.
- Prealbumin levels are mildly decreased in individuals at any stage.