Headaches in children classification: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
[[headaches in children]] may be classified according to [[presence or absence of underlying disorder]] into [[two]] subtypes: [[primary headache disorders]] and [[secondary headache disorders]]. | |||
Based on the duration of symptoms, [[headaches in children]] may be classified as either acute or chronic. | |||
Based on the duration of symptoms, [ | |||
==Classification== | ==Classification== | ||
[[Headaches in children]] may be classified according to the presence or absence of an underlying disorder into [[two]] subtypes:<ref name="pmid21359874">{{cite journal| author=Ozge A, Termine C, Antonaci F, Natriashvili S, Guidetti V, Wöber-Bingöl C| title=Overview of diagnosis and management of paediatric headache. Part I: diagnosis. | journal=J Headache Pain | year= 2011 | volume= 12 | issue= 1 | pages= 13-23 | pmid=21359874 | doi=10.1007/s10194-011-0297-5 | pmc=3056001 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21359874 }} </ref> | |||
*[[Primary headache disorders]] not associated with an underlying disorder. These include [[migraine]]<ref name="pmidhttps://doi.org/10.1542/pir.33-12-562">{{cite journal| author=Schmoldt A, Benthe HF, Haberland G| title=Digitoxin metabolism by rat liver microsomes. | journal=Biochem Pharmacol | year= 1975 | volume= 24 | issue= 17 | pages= 1639-41 | pmid=https://doi.org/10.1542/pir.33-12-562 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=10 }} </ref>,[[tension-type headaches]]<ref name="pmidhttps://doi.org/10.1542/pir.33-12-562">{{cite journal| author=Schmoldt A, Benthe HF, Haberland G| title=Digitoxin metabolism by rat liver microsomes. | journal=Biochem Pharmacol | year= 1975 | volume= 24 | issue= 17 | pages= 1639-41 | pmid=https://doi.org/10.1542/pir.33-12-562 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=10 }} </ref>, or [[chronic daily headache]]<ref name="pmidhttps://doi.org/10.1542/pir.2017-0012">{{cite journal| author=Schmoldt A, Benthe HF, Haberland G| title=Digitoxin metabolism by rat liver microsomes. | journal=Biochem Pharmacol | year= 1975 | volume= 24 | issue= 17 | pages= 1639-41 | pmid=https://doi.org/10.1542/pir.2017-0012 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=10 }} </ref>. | |||
*[[Secondary headache disorders]] are headaches that are associated with underlying disorders. These include the following: | |||
:*[[Acute febrile illnesses]]<ref name="pmidhttps://doi.org/10.1542/pir.2017-0012">{{cite journal| author=Schmoldt A, Benthe HF, Haberland G| title=Digitoxin metabolism by rat liver microsomes. | journal=Biochem Pharmacol | year= 1975 | volume= 24 | issue= 17 | pages= 1639-41 | pmid=https://doi.org/10.1542/pir.2017-0012 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=10 }} </ref> | |||
:*[[meningitis]]<ref name="pmid18765144">{{cite journal| author=Ahad R, Kossoff EH| title=Secondary intracranial causes for headaches in children. | journal=Curr Pain Headache Rep | year= 2008 | volume= 12 | issue= 5 | pages= 373-8 | pmid=18765144 | doi=10.1007/s11916-008-0063-9 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=18765144 }} </ref> | |||
:*[[encephalitis]]<ref name="pmid18765144">{{cite journal| author=Ahad R, Kossoff EH| title=Secondary intracranial causes for headaches in children. | journal=Curr Pain Headache Rep | year= 2008 | volume= 12 | issue= 5 | pages= 373-8 | pmid=18765144 | doi=10.1007/s11916-008-0063-9 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=18765144 }} </ref> | |||
*[ | :*[[Hypertension]]<ref name="pmidhttps://doi.org/10.1542/pir.2017-0012">{{cite journal| author=Schmoldt A, Benthe HF, Haberland G| title=Digitoxin metabolism by rat liver microsomes. | journal=Biochem Pharmacol | year= 1975 | volume= 24 | issue= 17 | pages= 1639-41 | pmid=https://doi.org/10.1542/pir.2017-0012 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=10 }} </ref> | ||
:*[[Pseudomotor cerebri syndrome]]<ref name="pmidhttps://doi.org/10.1542/pir.2017-0012">{{cite journal| author=Schmoldt A, Benthe HF, Haberland G| title=Digitoxin metabolism by rat liver microsomes. | journal=Biochem Pharmacol | year= 1975 | volume= 24 | issue= 17 | pages= 1639-41 | pmid=https://doi.org/10.1542/pir.2017-0012 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=10 }} </ref> | |||
*[ | :*[[acute disseminated encephalomyelitis]]<ref name="pmid18765144">{{cite journal| author=Ahad R, Kossoff EH| title=Secondary intracranial causes for headaches in children. | journal=Curr Pain Headache Rep | year= 2008 | volume= 12 | issue= 5 | pages= 373-8 | pmid=18765144 | doi=10.1007/s11916-008-0063-9 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=18765144 }} </ref> | ||
*[ | :*[[multiple sclerosis]]<ref name="pmid18765144">{{cite journal| author=Ahad R, Kossoff EH| title=Secondary intracranial causes for headaches in children. | journal=Curr Pain Headache Rep | year= 2008 | volume= 12 | issue= 5 | pages= 373-8 | pmid=18765144 | doi=10.1007/s11916-008-0063-9 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=18765144 }} </ref> | ||
:*[[vascultis]].<ref name="pmid18765144">{{cite journal| author=Ahad R, Kossoff EH| title=Secondary intracranial causes for headaches in children. | journal=Curr Pain Headache Rep | year= 2008 | volume= 12 | issue= 5 | pages= 373-8 | pmid=18765144 | doi=10.1007/s11916-008-0063-9 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=18765144 }} </ref> | |||
:*[[intracranial tumors]]<ref name="pmid18765144">{{cite journal| author=Ahad R, Kossoff EH| title=Secondary intracranial causes for headaches in children. | journal=Curr Pain Headache Rep | year= 2008 | volume= 12 | issue= 5 | pages= 373-8 | pmid=18765144 | doi=10.1007/s11916-008-0063-9 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=18765144 }} </ref>, [[hydrocephalus]] <ref name="pmid18765144">{{cite journal| author=Ahad R, Kossoff EH| title=Secondary intracranial causes for headaches in children. | journal=Curr Pain Headache Rep | year= 2008 | volume= 12 | issue= 5 | pages= 373-8 | pmid=18765144 | doi=10.1007/s11916-008-0063-9 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=18765144 }} </ref>, and [[Chiari malformation]].<ref name="pmid18765144">{{cite journal| author=Ahad R, Kossoff EH| title=Secondary intracranial causes for headaches in children. | journal=Curr Pain Headache Rep | year= 2008 | volume= 12 | issue= 5 | pages= 373-8 | pmid=18765144 | doi=10.1007/s11916-008-0063-9 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=18765144 }} </ref> | |||
:*[[Epilepsy]]<ref name="pmid18765144">{{cite journal| author=Ahad R, Kossoff EH| title=Secondary intracranial causes for headaches in children. | journal=Curr Pain Headache Rep | year= 2008 | volume= 12 | issue= 5 | pages= 373-8 | pmid=18765144 | doi=10.1007/s11916-008-0063-9 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=18765144 }} </ref> | |||
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==References== | ==References== |
Latest revision as of 17:03, 10 March 2021
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:
Overview
headaches in children may be classified according to presence or absence of underlying disorder into two subtypes: primary headache disorders and secondary headache disorders. Based on the duration of symptoms, headaches in children may be classified as either acute or chronic.
Classification
Headaches in children may be classified according to the presence or absence of an underlying disorder into two subtypes:[1]
- Primary headache disorders not associated with an underlying disorder. These include migraine[2],tension-type headaches[2], or chronic daily headache[3].
- Secondary headache disorders are headaches that are associated with underlying disorders. These include the following:
References
- ↑ Ozge A, Termine C, Antonaci F, Natriashvili S, Guidetti V, Wöber-Bingöl C (2011). "Overview of diagnosis and management of paediatric headache. Part I: diagnosis". J Headache Pain. 12 (1): 13–23. doi:10.1007/s10194-011-0297-5. PMC 3056001. PMID 21359874.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Schmoldt A, Benthe HF, Haberland G (1975). "Digitoxin metabolism by rat liver microsomes". Biochem Pharmacol. 24 (17): 1639–41. PMID https://doi.org/10.1542/pir.33-12-562 Check
|pmid=
value (help). - ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Schmoldt A, Benthe HF, Haberland G (1975). "Digitoxin metabolism by rat liver microsomes". Biochem Pharmacol. 24 (17): 1639–41. PMID https://doi.org/10.1542/pir.2017-0012 Check
|pmid=
value (help). - ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 Ahad R, Kossoff EH (2008). "Secondary intracranial causes for headaches in children". Curr Pain Headache Rep. 12 (5): 373–8. doi:10.1007/s11916-008-0063-9. PMID 18765144.