Cerebral aneurysm diagnostic criteria: Difference between revisions
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== Overview == | |||
Hunt and Hess scale for Subarachnoid hemorrhage severity | |||
==Grading== | ==Grading== | ||
In outlining symptoms of ruptured cerebral aneurysm, it is useful to make use of the [[Hunt and Hess scale]] of subarachnoid [[hemorrhage]] severity: | In outlining symptoms of ruptured cerebral aneurysm, it is useful to make use of the [[Hunt and Hess scale]] of subarachnoid [[hemorrhage]] severity: | ||
* Grade 1: Asymptomatic; or minimal [[headache]] and slight [[nuchal rigidity]]. Approximate survival rate 70%. | *Grade 1: Asymptomatic; or minimal [[headache]] and slight [[nuchal rigidity]]. Approximate survival rate 70%. | ||
* Grade 2: Moderate to severe headache; nuchal rigidity; no [[neurology|neurologic]] deficit except [[cranial nerve]] [[palsy]]. 60%. | *Grade 2: Moderate to severe headache; nuchal rigidity; no [[neurology|neurologic]] deficit except [[cranial nerve]] [[palsy]]. 60%. | ||
* Grade 3: Drowsy; minimal neurologic deficit. 50%. | *Grade 3: Drowsy; minimal neurologic deficit. 50%. | ||
* Grade 4: Stuporous; moderate to severe [[hemiparesis]]; possibly early [[decerebrate rigidity]] and vegetative disturbances. 20%. | *Grade 4: Stuporous; moderate to severe [[hemiparesis]]; possibly early [[decerebrate rigidity]] and vegetative disturbances. 20%. | ||
* Grade 5: Deep [[coma]]; decerebrate rigidity; [[wiktionary:moribund|moribund]]. 10%. | *Grade 5: Deep [[coma]]; decerebrate rigidity; [[wiktionary:moribund|moribund]]. 10%. | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Mooij J. J. (2001). Editorial: grading and decision-making in (aneurysmal) subarachnoid haemorrhage. Interventional neuroradiology<span> </span>: journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences, 7(4), 283–289. https://doi.org/10.1177/159101990100700402 | |||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
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[[Category:Cardiology]] | [[Category:Cardiology]] | ||
[[Category:Needs overview]] | [[Category:Needs overview]] | ||
[[Category:Emergency medicine]] | |||
[[Category:Disease]] |
Latest revision as of 15:17, 30 June 2022
Cerebral aneurysm Microchapters |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] ;Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Anika Zahoor M.D.[2]
Overview
Hunt and Hess scale for Subarachnoid hemorrhage severity
Grading
In outlining symptoms of ruptured cerebral aneurysm, it is useful to make use of the Hunt and Hess scale of subarachnoid hemorrhage severity:
- Grade 1: Asymptomatic; or minimal headache and slight nuchal rigidity. Approximate survival rate 70%.
- Grade 2: Moderate to severe headache; nuchal rigidity; no neurologic deficit except cranial nerve palsy. 60%.
- Grade 3: Drowsy; minimal neurologic deficit. 50%.
- Grade 4: Stuporous; moderate to severe hemiparesis; possibly early decerebrate rigidity and vegetative disturbances. 20%.
- Grade 5: Deep coma; decerebrate rigidity; moribund. 10%.
References
Mooij J. J. (2001). Editorial: grading and decision-making in (aneurysmal) subarachnoid haemorrhage. Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences, 7(4), 283–289. https://doi.org/10.1177/159101990100700402