Congestive heart failure causes: Difference between revisions
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| [[Heart failure resident survival guide|'''Resident'''<br>'''Survival'''<br>'''Guide''']] | | [[Heart failure resident survival guide|'''Resident'''<br>'''Survival'''<br>'''Guide''']] | ||
|} | |} | ||
{{Congestive heart failure}} | {{Congestive heart failure}} | ||
{{CMG}} | {{CMG}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
There are several classification schemes used to characterize the pathophysiology of heart failure as either [[systolic dysfunction|systolic]] vs [[diastolic dysfunction|diastolic]]; left vs right; or low output vs [[High output failure|high output]]. The anatomic structure underlying the disease process is often characterized as well. The causes of heart failure are also often characterized by their chronicity (acute/decompensated or chronic). | There are several classification schemes used to characterize the pathophysiology of heart failure as either [[systolic dysfunction|systolic]] vs [[diastolic dysfunction|diastolic]]; left vs right; or low output vs [[High output failure|high output]]. The anatomic structure underlying the disease process is often characterized as well. The causes of heart failure are also often characterized by their chronicity (acute/decompensated or chronic). | ||
==Causes== | ==Causes== | ||
===Life Threatening Causes=== | ===Life Threatening Causes=== | ||
Congestive heart failure is life threatening and should be treated as such irrespective of the underlying cause | Life-threatening causes include conditions which may result in death or permanent disability within 24 hours if left untreated. Congestive heart failure is life threatening and should be treated as such irrespective of the underlying cause. | ||
===Common Causes=== | ===Common Causes=== | ||
*[[Arrhythmias]] | *[[Arrhythmias]] | ||
*[[Cardiomyopathy|Cardiomyopathies]] | *[[Cardiomyopathy|Cardiomyopathies]] | ||
*[[Cardiotoxicity|Cardiotoxins | *[[Cardiotoxicity|Cardiotoxins (e.g., alcohol, cocaine, aprotinin)]] | ||
*[[Congenital heart disease]] | *[[Congenital heart disease]] | ||
*[[Hypertension]] | *[[Hypertension]] | ||
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===Causes by Organ System=== | ===Causes by Organ System=== | ||
{|style="width: | {|style="width:75%; height:100px" border="1" | ||
|style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |'''Cardiovascular''' | |style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |'''Cardiovascular''' | ||
|style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" |[[Aortic regurgitation]], [[aortic stenosis]], [[arrhythmias]], [[arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia]], [[arteriovenous fistula]], [[atrial fibrillation]], [[atrial septal defect]], [[cardiac amyloidosis]], [[aneurysm|cardiac aneurysm]], [[congenital heart disease]], [[constrictive pericarditis]], [[dilated cardiomyopathy]], [[ | |style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" |[[Aortic regurgitation]], [[aortic stenosis]], [[arrhythmias]], [[arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia]], [[arteriovenous fistula]], [[atrial fibrillation]], [[atrial septal defect]], [[cardiac amyloidosis]], [[aneurysm|cardiac aneurysm]], [[congenital heart disease]], [[constrictive pericarditis]], [[dilated cardiomyopathy]], [[Eisenmenger syndrome]], [[endocarditis]], [[hypertension]], [[hypertrophic cardiomyopathy]], [[hypoplastic left heart syndrome]], [[interferon gamma]], [[ischemic heart disease]], [[malignant hypertension]], [[mitral regurgitation]], [[mitral stenosis]], [[myocardial infarction]], [[oxaprozin]], [[patent ductus arteriosus]], [[pericardial effusion]], [[pericardial tamponade]], [[pericarditis]], [[peripartum cardiomyopathy]], [[pertuzumab]], [[restrictive cardiomyopathy]], [[rheumatic fever|rheumatic carditis]], [[rupture of the papillary muscles]], [[Takotsubo cardiomyopathy]], [[tricuspid insufficiency]], [[valvular heart disease]], [[ventricular aneurysm]], [[ventricular septal defect]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"| '''Chemical/Poisoning''' | |bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"| '''Chemical/Poisoning''' | ||
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Drug Side Effect''' | | '''Drug Side Effect''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[ | |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Ado-trastuzumab emtansine]], [[bicalutamide]],[[bicisate dihydrochloride]], [[carfilzomib]], [[certolizumab pegol]], [[cidofovir]], [[cinacalcet]], [[cyclophosphamide]], [[dexamethasone]], [[diclofenac (patch)]], [[disulfiram]],[[dornase alfa]], [[doxorubicin hydrochloride]], [[epirubicin ]], [[epoetin alfa]], [[felbamate]], [[ferumoxytol]], [[flurbiprofen]], [[goserelin]], [[hydroxyethyl starch]], [[ibuprofen lysine]], [[idarubicin hydrochloride]], [[idursulfase]], [[imatinib]], [[ixabepilone]], [[levothyroxine]], [[mefenamic acid]], [[meloxicam]], [[meropenem]], [[methoxy polyethylene glycol-epoetin beta]], [[methylprednisolone]], [[metoclopramide]], [[mitomycin]], [[mitoxantrone]], [[muromonab-CD3]], [[nilutamide]], [[nitroglycerin]],[[oprelvekin]], [[oxcarbazepine]], [[Peginterferon Beta-1a]],[[pergolide]], [[phenylbutazone]], [[piroxicam]], [[ponatinib hydrochloride]], [[pramipexole]], [[prednisone]], [[prednisolone]], [[rubidium Rb 82]], [[sorafenib]], [[sulindac]], [[sunitinib malate]], [[tolmetin]], [[trastuzumab]], [[valdecoxib]], [[vandetanib]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Infectious Disease''' | | '''Infectious Disease''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| | |bgcolor="Beige"|[[Endocarditis]], [[human immunodeficiency virus]], [[Lyme disease]], [[pericarditis]], [[rheumatic fever|rheumatic carditis]], [[rheumatic fever]], [[sepsis]], [[viral myocarditis]], [[Whipple's disease]] | ||
[[Endocarditis]], | |||
[[human immunodeficiency virus]], | |||
[[Lyme disease]], | |||
[[pericarditis]], | |||
[[rheumatic fever|rheumatic carditis]], | |||
[[rheumatic fever]], | |||
[[sepsis]], | |||
[[viral myocarditis]], | |||
[[Whipple's disease]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Nutritional/Metabolic''' | | '''Nutritional/Metabolic''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| | |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Ascorbic acid deficiency]], [[beriberi]], [[carnitine deficiency]], [[glycogen storage disease]], [[hemochromatosis]], [[metabolic acidosis]], [[Paget's disease]] | ||
[[Ascorbic acid deficiency]], | |||
[[beriberi]], | |||
[[carnitine deficiency]], | |||
[[glycogen storage disease]], | |||
[[hemochromatosis]], | |||
[[metabolic acidosis]], | |||
[[Paget's disease]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Overdose/Toxicity''' | | '''Overdose/Toxicity''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| | |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Alcohol]], [[atenolol]], [[dronedarone]], [[imatinib mesylate]], [[propranolol]], [[verapamil]] | ||
[[Alcohol]], | |||
[[atenolol]], | |||
[[dronedarone]], | |||
[[imatinib mesylate]], | |||
[[propranolol]], | |||
[[verapamil]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Pulmonary''' | | '''Pulmonary''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| | |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Coalworker's pneumoconiosis]], [[cor pulmonale]], [[hypoxia]], [[Pickwickian syndrome]], [[pulmonary artery stenosis]], [[pulmonary embolism]], [[pulmonary fibrosis]], [[pulmonary hypertension]], [[pulmonary valve stenosis]], [[pulmonary vein stenosis]], [[pulmonic regurgitation]], [[silicosis]] | ||
[[Coalworker's pneumoconiosis]], | |||
[[cor pulmonale]], | |||
[[hypoxia]], | |||
[[Pickwickian syndrome]], | |||
[[pulmonary artery stenosis]], | |||
[[pulmonary embolism]], | |||
[[pulmonary fibrosis]], | |||
[[pulmonary hypertension]], | |||
[[pulmonary valve stenosis]], | |||
[[pulmonary vein stenosis]], | |||
[[pulmonic regurgitation]], | |||
[[silicosis]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
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|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| ''' | | '''Rheum/Immune/Allergy''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| | |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Cardiac amyloidosis]], [[sarcoidosis]], [[systemic lupus erythematosus]] | ||
[[Cardiac amyloidosis]], | |||
[[sarcoidosis]], | |||
[[systemic lupus erythematosus]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
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===Causes in Alphabetical Order=== | ===Causes in Alphabetical Order=== | ||
{{ | {{columns-list| | ||
*[[Ado-trastuzumab emtansine]] | |||
*[[Alcoholism]] | *[[Alcoholism]] | ||
*[[Anemia]] | *[[Anemia]] | ||
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*[[Atrial septal defect]] | *[[Atrial septal defect]] | ||
*[[Beriberi]] | *[[Beriberi]] | ||
*[[Bicalutamide]] | |||
*[[Bicisate dihydrochloride]] | |||
*[[Cardiac amyloidosis]] | *[[Cardiac amyloidosis]] | ||
*[[Aneurysm|Cardiac aneurysm]] | *[[Aneurysm|Cardiac aneurysm]] | ||
*[[Carfilzomib]] | *[[Carfilzomib]] | ||
*[[Carnitine deficiency]] | *[[Carnitine deficiency]] | ||
*[[Certolizumab pegol]] | |||
*[[Cidofovir]] | |||
*[[Cinacalcet]] | |||
*[[Coalworker's pneumoconiosis]] | *[[Coalworker's pneumoconiosis]] | ||
*[[Congenital heart disease]] | *[[Congenital heart disease]] | ||
*[[Constrictive pericarditis]] | *[[Constrictive pericarditis]] | ||
*[[Cor pulmonale]] | *[[Cor pulmonale]] | ||
*[[Cyclophosphamide]] | |||
*[[Dexamethasone]] | |||
*[[Diabetes mellitus]] | *[[Diabetes mellitus]] | ||
*[[Diclofenac (patch)]] | |||
*[[Dilated cardiomyopathy]] | *[[Dilated cardiomyopathy]] | ||
*[[Disulfiram]] | |||
*[[Dornase alfa]] | |||
*[[Doxorubicin Hydrochloride]] | |||
*[[Dronedarone]] | *[[Dronedarone]] | ||
*[[Eisenmenger syndrome]] | *[[Eisenmenger syndrome]] | ||
*[[Endocarditis]] | *[[Endocarditis]] | ||
*[[Epirubicin]] | |||
*[[Epoetin alfa]] | |||
*[[Ethylene glycol]] | *[[Ethylene glycol]] | ||
*[[Felbamate]] | |||
*[[Ferumoxytol]] | |||
*[[Flurbiprofen]] | |||
*[[Friedreich's ataxia]] | *[[Friedreich's ataxia]] | ||
*[[Glycogen storage disease]] | *[[Glycogen storage disease]] | ||
*[[Goserelin]] | |||
*[[Hemochromatosis]] | *[[Hemochromatosis]] | ||
*[[Human immunodeficiency virus]] | *[[Human immunodeficiency virus]] | ||
*[[Hydroxyethyl starch]] | |||
*[[Hypertension]] | *[[Hypertension]] | ||
*[[Hyperthyroidism]] | *[[Hyperthyroidism]] | ||
Line 219: | Line 199: | ||
*[[Hypothyroidism]] | *[[Hypothyroidism]] | ||
*[[Hypoxia]] | *[[Hypoxia]] | ||
*[[Idarubicin hydrochloride]] | |||
*[[Ibuprofen lysine]] | |||
*[[Idursulfase]] | |||
*[[Imatinib mesylate]] | *[[Imatinib mesylate]] | ||
*[[Interferon gamma]] | |||
*[[Ischemic heart disease]] | *[[Ischemic heart disease]] | ||
*[[Ixabepilone]] | |||
*[[Levothyroxine]] | |||
*[[Lyme disease]] | *[[Lyme disease]] | ||
*[[Malignant hypertension]] | *[[Malignant hypertension]] | ||
*[[Marfan's syndrome]] | *[[Marfan's syndrome]] | ||
*[[Mefenamic acid]] | |||
*[[Meloxicam]] | |||
*[[Meropenem]] | |||
*[[Metabolic acidosis]] | *[[Metabolic acidosis]] | ||
*[[Methoxy polyethylene glycol-epoetin beta]] | |||
*[[Methylprednisolone]] | |||
*[[Metoclopramide]] | |||
*[[Mitomycin]] | |||
*[[Mitoxantrone]] | |||
*[[Mitral regurgitation]] | *[[Mitral regurgitation]] | ||
*[[Mitral stenosis]] | *[[Mitral stenosis]] | ||
*[[Mulibrey nanism|Mulibrey nanism syndrome]] | *[[Mulibrey nanism|Mulibrey nanism syndrome]] | ||
*[[Muromonab-CD3]] | |||
*[[Muscular dystrophy]] | *[[Muscular dystrophy]] | ||
*[[Myocardial infarction]] | *[[Myocardial infarction]] | ||
*[[Nilutamide]] | |||
*[[Nitroglycerin]] | |||
*[[Noonan syndrome]] | *[[Noonan syndrome]] | ||
*[[Oprelvekin]] | |||
*[[Oxaprozin]] | |||
*[[Paget's disease]] | *[[Paget's disease]] | ||
*[[Pancoast's tumor]] | *[[Pancoast's tumor]] | ||
*[[Patent ductus arteriosus]] | *[[Patent ductus arteriosus]] | ||
*[[Peginterferon Beta-1a]] | |||
*[[Pergolide]] | |||
*[[Pericardial effusion]] | *[[Pericardial effusion]] | ||
*[[Pericardial tamponade]] | *[[Pericardial tamponade]] | ||
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*[[Phenylbutazone]] | *[[Phenylbutazone]] | ||
*[[Pickwickian syndrome]] | *[[Pickwickian syndrome]] | ||
*[[Pneumococcal Vaccine 13-Valent]] ([[Prevnar 13]]) | *[[Piroxicam]] | ||
*[[Ponatinib hydrochloride]] | |||
*[[Pneumococcal Vaccine 13-Valent]] ([[Prevnar 13]]) | |||
*[[Pramipexole]] | |||
*[[Propranolol]] | *[[Propranolol]] | ||
*[[Prednisone]] | |||
*[[Prednisolone]] | |||
*[[Pulmonary artery stenosis]] | *[[Pulmonary artery stenosis]] | ||
*[[Pulmonary embolism]] | *[[Pulmonary embolism]] | ||
Line 253: | Line 258: | ||
*[[Rheumatic fever|Rheumatic carditis]] | *[[Rheumatic fever|Rheumatic carditis]] | ||
*[[Rheumatic fever]] | *[[Rheumatic fever]] | ||
*[[Rubidium Rb 82]] | |||
*[[Rupture of the papillary muscles]] | *[[Rupture of the papillary muscles]] | ||
*[[Sarcoidosis]] | *[[Sarcoidosis]] | ||
*[[Sepsis]] | *[[Sepsis]] | ||
*[[Silicosis]] | *[[Silicosis]] | ||
*[[Sorafenib]] | |||
*[[Sulindac]] | |||
*[[Sunitinib malate]] | *[[Sunitinib malate]] | ||
*[[Systemic lupus erythematosus]] | *[[Systemic lupus erythematosus]] | ||
*[[Takotsubo cardiomyopathy]] | *[[Takotsubo cardiomyopathy]] | ||
*[[Thyrotoxicosis]] | *[[Thyrotoxicosis]] | ||
*[[Tolmetin]] | |||
*[[Trastuzumab]] | *[[Trastuzumab]] | ||
*[[Tricuspid insufficiency]] | *[[Tricuspid insufficiency]] | ||
*[[Valdecoxib]] | |||
*[[Vandetanib]] | |||
*[[Valvular heart disease]] | *[[Valvular heart disease]] | ||
*[[Ventricular aneurysm]] | *[[Ventricular aneurysm]] | ||
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*[[Viral myocarditis]] | *[[Viral myocarditis]] | ||
*[[Whipple's disease]] | *[[Whipple's disease]] | ||
}} | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
{{WikiDoc Help Menu}} | |||
{{WikiDoc Sources}} | |||
[[Category:Cardiology]] | [[Category:Cardiology]] | ||
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[[Category:Intensive care medicine]] | [[Category:Intensive care medicine]] | ||
[[Category:Medicine]] | [[Category:Medicine]] | ||
[[Category:Up-To-Date]] | [[Category:Up-To-Date]] | ||
[[Category:Up-To-Date cardiology]] | [[Category:Up-To-Date cardiology]] | ||
[[Category:Crowdiagnosis]] | [[Category:Crowdiagnosis]] | ||
Latest revision as of 21:05, 29 July 2020
Resident Survival Guide |
Congestive Heart Failure Microchapters |
Pathophysiology |
---|
Differentiating Congestive heart failure from other Diseases |
Diagnosis |
Treatment |
Medical Therapy: |
Surgical Therapy: |
ACC/AHA Guideline Recommendations
|
Specific Groups: |
Congestive heart failure causes On the Web |
Directions to Hospitals Treating Congestive heart failure causes |
Risk calculators and risk factors for Congestive heart failure causes |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
There are several classification schemes used to characterize the pathophysiology of heart failure as either systolic vs diastolic; left vs right; or low output vs high output. The anatomic structure underlying the disease process is often characterized as well. The causes of heart failure are also often characterized by their chronicity (acute/decompensated or chronic).
Causes
Life Threatening Causes
Life-threatening causes include conditions which may result in death or permanent disability within 24 hours if left untreated. Congestive heart failure is life threatening and should be treated as such irrespective of the underlying cause.
Common Causes
- Arrhythmias
- Cardiomyopathies
- Cardiotoxins (e.g., alcohol, cocaine, aprotinin)
- Congenital heart disease
- Hypertension
- Ischemic heart disease
- Pericarditis
- Pulmonary embolism
- Valvular heart disease
- Viral myocarditis
Causes by Organ System
Causes in Alphabetical Order
- Ado-trastuzumab emtansine
- Alcoholism
- Anemia
- Aortic insufficiency
- Aortic stenosis
- Arrhythmias
- Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia
- Arteriovenous fistula
- Ascorbic acid deficiency
- Atenolol
- Atrial fibrillation
- Atrial septal defect
- Beriberi
- Bicalutamide
- Bicisate dihydrochloride
- Cardiac amyloidosis
- Cardiac aneurysm
- Carfilzomib
- Carnitine deficiency
- Certolizumab pegol
- Cidofovir
- Cinacalcet
- Coalworker's pneumoconiosis
- Congenital heart disease
- Constrictive pericarditis
- Cor pulmonale
- Cyclophosphamide
- Dexamethasone
- Diabetes mellitus
- Diclofenac (patch)
- Dilated cardiomyopathy
- Disulfiram
- Dornase alfa
- Doxorubicin Hydrochloride
- Dronedarone
- Eisenmenger syndrome
- Endocarditis
- Epirubicin
- Epoetin alfa
- Ethylene glycol
- Felbamate
- Ferumoxytol
- Flurbiprofen
- Friedreich's ataxia
- Glycogen storage disease
- Goserelin
- Hemochromatosis
- Human immunodeficiency virus
- Hydroxyethyl starch
- Hypertension
- Hyperthyroidism
- Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
- Hypoplastic left heart syndrome
- Hypothyroidism
- Hypoxia
- Idarubicin hydrochloride
- Ibuprofen lysine
- Idursulfase
- Imatinib mesylate
- Interferon gamma
- Ischemic heart disease
- Ixabepilone
- Levothyroxine
- Lyme disease
- Malignant hypertension
- Marfan's syndrome
- Mefenamic acid
- Meloxicam
- Meropenem
- Metabolic acidosis
- Methoxy polyethylene glycol-epoetin beta
- Methylprednisolone
- Metoclopramide
- Mitomycin
- Mitoxantrone
- Mitral regurgitation
- Mitral stenosis
- Mulibrey nanism syndrome
- Muromonab-CD3
- Muscular dystrophy
- Myocardial infarction
- Nilutamide
- Nitroglycerin
- Noonan syndrome
- Oprelvekin
- Oxaprozin
- Paget's disease
- Pancoast's tumor
- Patent ductus arteriosus
- Peginterferon Beta-1a
- Pergolide
- Pericardial effusion
- Pericardial tamponade
- Pericarditis
- Peripartum cardiomyopathy
- Phenylbutazone
- Pickwickian syndrome
- Piroxicam
- Ponatinib hydrochloride
- Pneumococcal Vaccine 13-Valent (Prevnar 13)
- Pramipexole
- Propranolol
- Prednisone
- Prednisolone
- Pulmonary artery stenosis
- Pulmonary embolism
- Pulmonary fibrosis
- Pulmonary hypertension
- Pulmonary valve stenosis
- Pulmonary vein stenosis
- Pulmonic regurgitation
- Restrictive cardiomyopathy
- Rheumatic carditis
- Rheumatic fever
- Rubidium Rb 82
- Rupture of the papillary muscles
- Sarcoidosis
- Sepsis
- Silicosis
- Sorafenib
- Sulindac
- Sunitinib malate
- Systemic lupus erythematosus
- Takotsubo cardiomyopathy
- Thyrotoxicosis
- Tolmetin
- Trastuzumab
- Tricuspid insufficiency
- Valdecoxib
- Vandetanib
- Valvular heart disease
- Ventricular aneurysm
- Ventricular septal defect
- Verapamil
- Viral myocarditis
- Whipple's disease