Sandbox kiran2: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Kiran Singh (talk | contribs) |
Kiran Singh (talk | contribs) No edit summary |
||
(394 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
Causes of clubbing | |||
*[[Aneurysm]] | |||
*[[Erythromelalgia ]] | |||
*[[Achalasia]] | |||
*[[Alpha heavy chain disease]] | |||
| | *[[Ammonia |Ammonia inhalation]] | ||
*[[Arterial vascular prosthesis infections ]] | |||
*[[Arteriovenous fistula]] | |||
*[[Arteriovenous malformations]] | |||
*[[Arteriovenous shunts]] | |||
*[[Asbestos]] | |||
*[[Asbestosis]] | |||
*[[Aspergillosis]] | |||
| | *[[Asthma|Asthma complicated by infection]] | ||
| | *[[Atrial myxoma]] | ||
*[[Atrial septal defect (ostium primum)]] | |||
*[[Berylliosis]] | |||
*[[Biliary cirrhosis]] | |||
| | *[[Bindewald-ulmer-muller syndrome]] | ||
*[[Bronchial carcinoma]] | |||
*[[Bronchiectasis]] | |||
|- | *[[Bronchiolitis obliterans ]] | ||
*[[Bronchogenic carcinoma]] | |||
*[[Cannabis]] | |||
*[[Celiac sprue]] | |||
*[[Cerebrovascular insult]] | |||
*[[Chlorine|Chlorine inhalation]] | |||
*[[hypoxia|Chronic hypoxia]] | |||
*[[Chronic liver disease]] | |||
*[[Obstructive jaundice |Chronic obstructive jaundice]] | |||
*[[Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease]] | |||
*[[Cirrhosis]] | |||
| | *[[Celiac disease]] | ||
| | *[[Common ventricle]] | ||
*[[tuberculosis|Complicated tuberculosis]] | |||
*[[Congenital]] | |||
| | *[[Arteriovenous shunts|Congenital arteriovenous shunt]] | ||
*[[Congenital heart disease|Congenital cardiovascular malformations]] | |||
*[[Congenital heart defects ]] | |||
*[[Cyanotic heart disease|Congenital cyanotic heart disease]] | |||
*[[Congestive heart failure]] | |||
*[[Conotruncal heart malformations]] | |||
*[[Cranio osteoarthropathy]] | |||
*[[Crohn's disease]] | |||
*[[Cryptogenic fibrosing alveolitis]] | |||
| | *[[Cystic fibrosis]] | ||
*[[Deafness ]] | |||
*[[Dexfenfluramine |Dexfenfluramine-associated]] | |||
*[[Situs inversus |Dextrocardia-bronchiectasis-sinusitis]] | |||
*[[Diacetyl|Diacetyl inhalation]] | |||
*[[Double outlet right ventricle]] | |||
*[[Patent Ductus Arteriosus |Ductus arteriosus, patent reversed flow]] | |||
*[[Ebstein's anomaly]] | |||
*[[Eisenmenger syndrome]] | |||
*[[Emphysema]] | |||
*[[Endocarditis]] | |||
*[[Esophageal achalasia]] | |||
*[[Extrathoracic disease]] | |||
*[[Extrinsic allergic alveolitis]] | |||
*[[Tetralogy of Fallot |Fallot syndrome]] | |||
*[[Interstitial fibrosis |Familial interstitial fibrosis]] | |||
*[[pulmonary arterial hypertension |Familial pulmonary arterial hypertension]] | |||
*[[Fenfluramine]] | |||
*[[Fibrosing alveolitis]] | |||
*[[Fibrosing alveolitis, cryptogenic]] | |||
*[[Fischer syndrome]] | |||
*[[Gastrointestinal cancer|Gastrointestinal neoplasms]] | |||
*[[Graves disease]] | |||
*[[Hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia |Haemorrhagic telangiectasia]] | |||
*[[Hamman-Rich Syndrome ]] | |||
*[[Heart cancer]] | |||
*[[Heart failure]] | |||
*[[Hepatoma]] | |||
*[[Hepatopulmonary syndrome]] | |||
*[[Hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia]] | |||
*[[Hidrotic ectodermal dysplasia]] | |||
*[[Hodgkin lymphoma]] | |||
*[[Hydrogen bromide |Hydrogen bromide inhalation]] | |||
*[[Hydrogen chloride |Hydrogen chloride inhalation]] | |||
*[[Hydrogen fluoride |Hydrogen fluoride inhalation]] | |||
*[[Hydrogen sulfide |Hydrogen sulfide inhalation]] | |||
*[[Hypersensitivity pneumonitis]] | |||
*[[Hypertrophic pulmonary osteoarthropathy]] | |||
*[[Diffuse interstitial fibrosis|Idiopathic diffuse interstitial fibrosis]] | |||
*[[Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis]] | |||
*[[Idiopathic pulmonary haemosiderosis]] | |||
*[[Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension]] | |||
*[[Infective endocarditis]] | |||
*[[Inflammatory bowel disease]] | |||
*[[Interferon gamma]] | |||
*[[Interstitial lung disease|Interstitial lung disease]] | |||
*[[Interstitial pneumonitis]] | |||
*[[Interstitial lung disease |Interstitial pulmonary fibrosis]] | |||
*[[Ivemark syndrome]] | |||
*[[Jansen's metaphyseal chondrodysplasia ]] | |||
*[[Kindler syndrome|Kindler-weary bullous acrokeratotic poikiloderma]] | |||
*[[Liver Cancer |Liver tumors]] | |||
*[[Lung abscess]] | |||
*[[Lung cancer]] | |||
*[[Lymphadenitis]] | |||
*[[Lymphoid interstitial pneumonia]] | |||
*[[Malabsorption]] | |||
*[[Hypertrophic osteoarthropathy|Marie-bamberg syndrome]] | |||
*[[Mesothelioma]] | |||
*[[Mesothelioma of the pleura]] | |||
*[[Metastatic melanoma]] | |||
*[[Methyl isocyanate |Methyl isocyanate inhalation]] | |||
*[[Mycobacterium tuberculosis]] | |||
*[[Myelofibrosis]] | |||
*[[Myxomas]] | |||
*[[Nasopharyngeal carcinoma]] | |||
*[[Nitrogen oxide |Nitrogen oxide inhalation]] | |||
*[[Oesophageal cancer]] | |||
*[[Overactive thyroid gland]] | |||
*[[Ozone|Ozone inhalation]] | |||
*[[Pachydermoperiostosis]] | |||
*[[Pancoast tumor ]] | |||
*[[Patent ductus arteriosus]] | |||
*[[Peripheral shunt]] | |||
*[[Peutz-Jeghers syndrome]] | |||
*[[Phosgene|Phosgene inhalation]] | |||
*[[Pleural fibroma ]] | |||
*[[POEMS syndrome ]] | |||
*[[Polyamide|Polyamide-amine dyes inhalation]] | |||
*[[Polyarteritis nodosa]] | |||
*[[Primary biliary cirrhosis]] | |||
*[[Primary pulmonary hypertension]] | |||
*[[Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis]] | |||
*[[Aneurysm|Pulmonary arterio-veinous aneurysm]] | |||
*[[Pulmonary arteriovenous malformation]] | |||
*[[Pulmonary artery sarcoma]] | |||
*[[Pulmonary artery sclerosis]] | |||
*[[Pulmonary fibrosis]] | |||
*[[Granuloma|Pulmonary granuloma]] | |||
*[[Pulmonary hypertension]] | |||
*[[Pulmonary hypertension |Pulmonary hypoxic hypertension]] | |||
*[[Lymphoma |Pulmonary lymphoma]] | |||
*[[Pulmonary metastases]] | |||
*[[Pulmonary surfactant-associated protein B]] | |||
*[[Pulmonary hypertension|Pulmonary thromboembolic hypertension]] | |||
*[[Pulmonary tuberculosis]] | |||
*[[Pulmonic stenosis]] | |||
*[[Right-to-left shunt|Right-to-left cardiac shunts]] | |||
*[[Sarcoidosis]] | |||
*[[Secondary pulmonary hypertension]] | |||
*[[Senna]] | |||
*[[Shell nail syndrome]] | |||
*[[Silicosis]] | |||
*[[Small bowel lymphoma]] | |||
*[[Sprue]] | |||
*[[Stomach cancer]] | |||
*[[Subacute bacterial endocarditis]] | |||
*[[Sulfur dioxide|Sulphur dioxide inhalation]] | |||
*[[Pulmonary surfactant|Surfactant metabolism dysfunction]] | |||
*[[Taussig-Bing syndrome ]] | |||
*[[Tetralogy of fallot]] | |||
*[[Thionyl chloride|Thionyl chloride inhalation]] | |||
*[[Thyroid cancer]] | |||
*[[Thyrotoxicosis]] | |||
*[[Total anomalous venous connection]] | |||
*[[Transposition of the great vessels]] | |||
*[[Tricuspid atresia]] | |||
*[[Truncus arteriosus]] | |||
*[[Tuberculosis]] | |||
*[[Ulcerative colitis]] | |||
*[[Vascular anomaly|Vascular anomalies]] | |||
*[[Ventricular septal defect]] | |||
*[[Whipple disease]] | |||
*[[Asbestosis]], | |||
*[[Asthma complicated by infection]], | |||
*[[Berylliosis]], | |||
*[[Bronchial carcinoma]], | |||
*[[Bronchiecstasis]], | |||
*[[Bronchiolitis obliterans ]], | |||
*[[Bronchogenic carcinoma]], | |||
*[[Chronic hypoxia]], | |||
*[[Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ]], | |||
*[[Cryptogenic fibrosing alveolitis]], | |||
*[[Cystic fibrosis]], | |||
*[[Emphysema]], | |||
*[[Empyema]], | |||
*[[Extrathoracic disease]], | |||
*[[Extrinsic allergic alveolitis]], | |||
*[[Familial interstitial fibrosis]], | |||
*[[Familial pulmonary arterial hypertension]], | |||
*[[Fibrosing alveolitis]], | |||
*[[Hamman-rich syndrome]], | |||
*[[Hepatopulmonary syndrome]], | |||
*[[Hypersensitivity pneumonitis]], | |||
*[[Hypertrophic pulmonary osteoarthropathy]], | |||
*[[Idiopathic diffuse interstitial fibrosis]], | |||
*[[Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis]], | |||
*[[Idiopathic pulmonary haemosiderosis]], | |||
*[[Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension ]], | |||
*[[Interstitial fibrosis]], | |||
*[[Interstitial lung disease]], | |||
*[[Interstitial pneumonitis]], | |||
*[[Interstitial pulmonary fibrosis]], | |||
*[[Lipoid pneumonia]], | |||
*[[lung cancer]], | |||
*[[Marie-bamberg syndrome]], | |||
*[[Pancoast tumors]], | |||
*[[Pleural fibroma]], | |||
*[[Pleural mesothelioma]], | |||
*[[Polyarteritis nodosa]], | |||
*[[Primary pulmonary hypertension]], | |||
*[[Pulmonary abscess]], | |||
*[[Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis]], | |||
*[[Pulmonary arteriovenous malformation]], | |||
*[[Pulmonary artery sarcoma]], | |||
*[[Pulmonary artery sarcoma]], | |||
*[[Pulmonary artery sclerosis]], | |||
*[[Pulmonary fibrosis]], | |||
*[[Pulmonary granuloma]], | |||
*[[Pulmonary hypertension]], | |||
*[[Pulmonary hypoxic hypertension]], | |||
*[[Pulmonary lymphoma]], | |||
*[[Pulmonary metastases]], | |||
*[[Pulmonary metastasis]], [[Bronchiectasis]] | |||
*[[Pulmonary surfactant protein b, deficiency of]], | |||
*[[Pulmonary thromboembolic hypertension]], | |||
*[[Pulmonary tuberculosis]], | |||
*[[Pulmonic stenosis]], | |||
*[[Sarcoidosis]], | |||
*[[Secondary pulmonary hypertension]], | |||
*[[Silicosis]], | |||
*[[Suppurative lung disease]], | |||
*[[Surfactant metabolism dysfunction]], |
Latest revision as of 20:05, 9 April 2017
Causes of clubbing
- Aneurysm
- Erythromelalgia
- Achalasia
- Alpha heavy chain disease
- Ammonia inhalation
- Arterial vascular prosthesis infections
- Arteriovenous fistula
- Arteriovenous malformations
- Arteriovenous shunts
- Asbestos
- Asbestosis
- Aspergillosis
- Asthma complicated by infection
- Atrial myxoma
- Atrial septal defect (ostium primum)
- Berylliosis
- Biliary cirrhosis
- Bindewald-ulmer-muller syndrome
- Bronchial carcinoma
- Bronchiectasis
- Bronchiolitis obliterans
- Bronchogenic carcinoma
- Cannabis
- Celiac sprue
- Cerebrovascular insult
- Chlorine inhalation
- Chronic hypoxia
- Chronic liver disease
- Chronic obstructive jaundice
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
- Cirrhosis
- Celiac disease
- Common ventricle
- Complicated tuberculosis
- Congenital
- Congenital arteriovenous shunt
- Congenital cardiovascular malformations
- Congenital heart defects
- Congenital cyanotic heart disease
- Congestive heart failure
- Conotruncal heart malformations
- Cranio osteoarthropathy
- Crohn's disease
- Cryptogenic fibrosing alveolitis
- Cystic fibrosis
- Deafness
- Dexfenfluramine-associated
- Dextrocardia-bronchiectasis-sinusitis
- Diacetyl inhalation
- Double outlet right ventricle
- Ductus arteriosus, patent reversed flow
- Ebstein's anomaly
- Eisenmenger syndrome
- Emphysema
- Endocarditis
- Esophageal achalasia
- Extrathoracic disease
- Extrinsic allergic alveolitis
- Fallot syndrome
- Familial interstitial fibrosis
- Familial pulmonary arterial hypertension
- Fenfluramine
- Fibrosing alveolitis
- Fibrosing alveolitis, cryptogenic
- Fischer syndrome
- Gastrointestinal neoplasms
- Graves disease
- Haemorrhagic telangiectasia
- Hamman-Rich Syndrome
- Heart cancer
- Heart failure
- Hepatoma
- Hepatopulmonary syndrome
- Hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia
- Hidrotic ectodermal dysplasia
- Hodgkin lymphoma
- Hydrogen bromide inhalation
- Hydrogen chloride inhalation
- Hydrogen fluoride inhalation
- Hydrogen sulfide inhalation
- Hypersensitivity pneumonitis
- Hypertrophic pulmonary osteoarthropathy
- Idiopathic diffuse interstitial fibrosis
- Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
- Idiopathic pulmonary haemosiderosis
- Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
- Infective endocarditis
- Inflammatory bowel disease
- Interferon gamma
- Interstitial lung disease
- Interstitial pneumonitis
- Interstitial pulmonary fibrosis
- Ivemark syndrome
- Jansen's metaphyseal chondrodysplasia
- Kindler-weary bullous acrokeratotic poikiloderma
- Liver tumors
- Lung abscess
- Lung cancer
- Lymphadenitis
- Lymphoid interstitial pneumonia
- Malabsorption
- Marie-bamberg syndrome
- Mesothelioma
- Mesothelioma of the pleura
- Metastatic melanoma
- Methyl isocyanate inhalation
- Mycobacterium tuberculosis
- Myelofibrosis
- Myxomas
- Nasopharyngeal carcinoma
- Nitrogen oxide inhalation
- Oesophageal cancer
- Overactive thyroid gland
- Ozone inhalation
- Pachydermoperiostosis
- Pancoast tumor
- Patent ductus arteriosus
- Peripheral shunt
- Peutz-Jeghers syndrome
- Phosgene inhalation
- Pleural fibroma
- POEMS syndrome
- Polyamide-amine dyes inhalation
- Polyarteritis nodosa
- Primary biliary cirrhosis
- Primary pulmonary hypertension
- Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis
- Pulmonary arterio-veinous aneurysm
- Pulmonary arteriovenous malformation
- Pulmonary artery sarcoma
- Pulmonary artery sclerosis
- Pulmonary fibrosis
- Pulmonary granuloma
- Pulmonary hypertension
- Pulmonary hypoxic hypertension
- Pulmonary lymphoma
- Pulmonary metastases
- Pulmonary surfactant-associated protein B
- Pulmonary thromboembolic hypertension
- Pulmonary tuberculosis
- Pulmonic stenosis
- Right-to-left cardiac shunts
- Sarcoidosis
- Secondary pulmonary hypertension
- Senna
- Shell nail syndrome
- Silicosis
- Small bowel lymphoma
- Sprue
- Stomach cancer
- Subacute bacterial endocarditis
- Sulphur dioxide inhalation
- Surfactant metabolism dysfunction
- Taussig-Bing syndrome
- Tetralogy of fallot
- Thionyl chloride inhalation
- Thyroid cancer
- Thyrotoxicosis
- Total anomalous venous connection
- Transposition of the great vessels
- Tricuspid atresia
- Truncus arteriosus
- Tuberculosis
- Ulcerative colitis
- Vascular anomalies
- Ventricular septal defect
- Whipple disease
- Asbestosis,
- Asthma complicated by infection,
- Berylliosis,
- Bronchial carcinoma,
- Bronchiecstasis,
- Bronchiolitis obliterans ,
- Bronchogenic carcinoma,
- Chronic hypoxia,
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ,
- Cryptogenic fibrosing alveolitis,
- Cystic fibrosis,
- Emphysema,
- Empyema,
- Extrathoracic disease,
- Extrinsic allergic alveolitis,
- Familial interstitial fibrosis,
- Familial pulmonary arterial hypertension,
- Fibrosing alveolitis,
- Hamman-rich syndrome,
- Hepatopulmonary syndrome,
- Hypersensitivity pneumonitis,
- Hypertrophic pulmonary osteoarthropathy,
- Idiopathic diffuse interstitial fibrosis,
- Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis,
- Idiopathic pulmonary haemosiderosis,
- Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension ,
- Interstitial fibrosis,
- Interstitial lung disease,
- Interstitial pneumonitis,
- Interstitial pulmonary fibrosis,
- Lipoid pneumonia,
- lung cancer,
- Marie-bamberg syndrome,
- Pancoast tumors,
- Pleural fibroma,
- Pleural mesothelioma,
- Polyarteritis nodosa,
- Primary pulmonary hypertension,
- Pulmonary abscess,
- Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis,
- Pulmonary arteriovenous malformation,
- Pulmonary artery sarcoma,
- Pulmonary artery sarcoma,
- Pulmonary artery sclerosis,
- Pulmonary fibrosis,
- Pulmonary granuloma,
- Pulmonary hypertension,
- Pulmonary hypoxic hypertension,
- Pulmonary lymphoma,
- Pulmonary metastases,
- Pulmonary metastasis, Bronchiectasis
- Pulmonary surfactant protein b, deficiency of,
- Pulmonary thromboembolic hypertension,
- Pulmonary tuberculosis,
- Pulmonic stenosis,
- Sarcoidosis,
- Secondary pulmonary hypertension,
- Silicosis,
- Suppurative lung disease,
- Surfactant metabolism dysfunction,