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| '''Malignant:''' [[Astrocytoma classification|Anaplastic astrocytoma]], [[Ependymoma classification|Anaplastic ependymoma]], [[Oligodendroglioma classification|Anaplastic oligoastrocytoma]], [[Oligodendroglioma classification|Anaplastic oligodendroglioma]], [[Atypical clear cell chordoid plexus carcinoma]], [[Astrocytoma|Diffuse astrocytoma]], [[Ganglioglioma]], [[Oligodendroglioma classification|glioblastoma with oligodendroglioma component]], [[Glioblastoma]], [[Oligodendroglioma]], [[Medulloblastoma]], [[Oligoastrocytoma]], [[Pilocytic astrocytoma]], [[Pineal parenchymal tumors|Pineoblastoma]], [[Primary CNS Lymphoma]], [[Primitive neuroectodermal tumor|Supratentorial primitive neuroectodermal tumor]](PNET), [[Atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor|Atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor]] | | '''Malignant:''' [[Astrocytoma classification|Anaplastic astrocytoma]], [[Ependymoma classification|Anaplastic ependymoma]], [[Oligodendroglioma classification|Anaplastic oligoastrocytoma]], [[Oligodendroglioma classification|Anaplastic oligodendroglioma]], [[Atypical clear cell chordoid plexus carcinoma]], [[Astrocytoma|Diffuse astrocytoma]], [[Ganglioglioma]], [[Oligodendroglioma classification|glioblastoma with oligodendroglioma component]], [[Glioblastoma]], [[Oligodendroglioma]], [[Medulloblastoma]], [[Oligoastrocytoma]], [[Pilocytic astrocytoma]], [[Pineal parenchymal tumors|Pineoblastoma]], [[Primary CNS Lymphoma]], [[Primitive neuroectodermal tumor|Supratentorial primitive neuroectodermal tumor]](PNET), [[Atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor|Atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor]] |
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| '''Metastatic brain tumor:''' [[Breast cancer]], [[Colon carcinoma]], [[Hypernephroma]], [[Lung cancer]], [[Malignant melanoma]], [[Skin cancer]] | | '''Metastatic:''' [[Breast cancer]], [[Colon carcinoma]], [[Hypernephroma]], [[Lung cancer]], [[Malignant melanoma]], [[Skin cancer]] |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kiran Singh, M.D. [2]
Overview
Causes
| Cardiovascular
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No underlying causes
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| Chemical/Poisoning
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No underlying causes
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| Dental
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No underlying causes
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| Dermatologic
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No underlying causes
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| Drug Side Effect
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Almotriptan, Amphetamine, Beractant, Cocaine, Desogestrel and ethinyl estradiol, Iodixanol, Ixabepilone, Naratriptan, Omacetaxine, Pergolide, Phenylpropanolamine, Sumatriptan, Tipranavir
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| Ear Nose Throat
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No underlying causes
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| Endocrine
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No underlying causes
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| Environmental
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No underlying causes
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| Gastroenterologic
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No underlying causes
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| Genetic
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Arachnoid cyst
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| Hematologic
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No underlying causes
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| Iatrogenic
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No underlying causes
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| Infectious Disease
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Brain abscess: Actinomyces, Bacteroides, Candida, Cladosporium trichoides, Clostridium, Coccidioides immitis, Corynebacterium, Cryptococcus neoformans, Curvularia, E. Coli, Entamoeba histolytica, Enterobacter, Enterobacteriaceae, Eubacterium, Fusobacterium, Haemophilus, Klebsiella, Listeria, Nocardia asteroides, Paragonimus, Peptococcus, Prevotella, Propionibacterium, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Salmonella, Schistosoma japonicum, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus, Streptococcus milleri, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Taenia solium, Toxoplasma gondii, Veillonella, viridans streptococci
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| Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic
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No underlying causes
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| Neurologic
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| Nutritional/Metabolic
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No underlying causes
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| Obstetric/Gynecologic
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No underlying causes
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| Oncologic
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Benign: Acoustic neuroma, Cavernous angioma, Central neurocytoma, Choroid plexus papilloma, Craniopharyngioma, Dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumor(DNET), Ependymoma, Filum terminale paraganglioma, Meningioma, Myxopapillary ependymoma, Pineocytoma, Pituitary adenoma, Subependymoma
Malignant: Anaplastic astrocytoma, Anaplastic ependymoma, Anaplastic oligoastrocytoma, Anaplastic oligodendroglioma, Atypical clear cell chordoid plexus carcinoma, Diffuse astrocytoma, Ganglioglioma, glioblastoma with oligodendroglioma component, Glioblastoma, Oligodendroglioma, Medulloblastoma, Oligoastrocytoma, Pilocytic astrocytoma, Pineoblastoma, Primary CNS Lymphoma, Supratentorial primitive neuroectodermal tumor(PNET), Atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor
Metastatic: Breast cancer, Colon carcinoma, Hypernephroma, Lung cancer, Malignant melanoma, Skin cancer
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| Ophthalmologic
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No underlying causes
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| Overdose/Toxicity
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No underlying causes
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| Psychiatric
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No underlying causes
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| Pulmonary
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No underlying causes
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| Renal/Electrolyte
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No underlying causes
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| Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy
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No underlying causes
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| Sexual
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No underlying causes
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| Trauma
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Cephalhematoma, Epidural hematoma, Intra-axial hematoma, Subarachnoid hematoma, Subdural hematoma
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| Urologic
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No underlying causes
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| Miscellaneous
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No underlying causes
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References