Papillary thyroid cancer risk factors: Difference between revisions

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{{Papillary thyroid cancer}}
{{Papillary thyroid cancer}}
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{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{Sahar}} {{Ammu}}  
==Overview==
==Overview==
Common risk factors in the development of papillary thyroid cancer are radiation exposure, family history of thyroid cancer, and iodine deficiency.
Common [[risk factors]] in the development of papillary thyroid cancer are [[radiation exposure]], and [[family history]] of thyroid cancer.
===Common Risk Factors===
==Risk Factors==
* Radiation exposure
* In general, [[risk factors]] for the development of [[thyroid cancers]] are:<ref name="IribarrenHaselkorn2001">{{cite journal|last1=Iribarren|first1=Carlos|last2=Haselkorn|first2=Tmirah|last3=Tekawa|first3=Irene S.|last4=Friedman|first4=Gary D.|title=Cohort study of thyroid cancer in a San Francisco Bay area population|journal=International Journal of Cancer|volume=93|issue=5|year=2001|pages=745–750|issn=0020-7136|doi=10.1002/ijc.1377}}</ref><ref name="pmid15900042">{{cite journal |vauthors=Cardis E, Kesminiene A, Ivanov V, Malakhova I, Shibata Y, Khrouch V, Drozdovitch V, Maceika E, Zvonova I, Vlassov O, Bouville A, Goulko G, Hoshi M, Abrosimov A, Anoshko J, Astakhova L, Chekin S, Demidchik E, Galanti R, Ito M, Korobova E, Lushnikov E, Maksioutov M, Masyakin V, Nerovnia A, Parshin V, Parshkov E, Piliptsevich N, Pinchera A, Polyakov S, Shabeka N, Suonio E, Tenet V, Tsyb A, Yamashita S, Williams D |title=Risk of thyroid cancer after exposure to 131I in childhood |journal=J. Natl. Cancer Inst. |volume=97 |issue=10 |pages=724–32 |date=May 2005 |pmid=15900042 |doi=10.1093/jnci/dji129 |url=}}</ref><ref name="HundahlCady2000">{{cite journal|last1=Hundahl|first1=Scott A.|last2=Cady|first2=Blake|last3=Cunningham|first3=Myles P.|last4=Mazzaferri|first4=Ernest|last5=McKee|first5=Rosemary F.|last6=Rosai|first6=Juan|last7=Shah|first7=Jatin P.|last8=Fremgen|first8=Amy M.|last9=Stewart|first9=Andrew K.|last10=H�lzer|first10=Simon|title=Initial results from a prospective cohort study of 5583 cases of thyroid carcinoma treated in the United States during 1996|journal=Cancer|volume=89|issue=1|year=2000|pages=202–217|issn=0008-543X|doi=10.1002/1097-0142(20000701)89:1<202::AID-CNCR27>3.0.CO;2-A}}</ref>
:* Environmental exposure
** [[Radiation therapy]]
:* Childhood exposure
** Exposure to (131)Iodine in childhood
:* Medical therapy
** [[Family history]] of [[thyroid]] [[disease]] (including [[thyroid cancer]])
* Family history<ref> Papillary thyroid cancer endocrine diseases(2015). http://endocrinediseases.org/thyroid/cancer_papillary.shtml Accessed on November,4, 2015</ref>
** History of enlarged thyroid ([[goiter]])
===Less Common Risk Factors===
** [[Female]] gender
* Diet and iodine deficiency<ref> Papillary thyroid cancer Risk factors Canadian Cancer Society(2015). http://www.cancer.ca/en/cancer-information/cancer-type/thyroid/risks/?region=on Accessed on November 4, 2015</ref>
** Asian race
* Hashimoto’s thyroiditis<ref>Hashimoto's disease and papillary thyroid cancer can go hand-in-hand. Cancercenter(2015). http://www.cancercenter.com/discussions/blog/hashimotos-disease-and-papillary-thyroid-cancer/ Accessed on November 5, 2015</ref>
* Common [[risk factors]] in the development of papillary thyroid cancer are:<ref name="CooperDoherty2009">{{cite journal|last1=Cooper|first1=David S.|last2=Doherty|first2=Gerard M.|last3=Haugen|first3=Bryan R.|last4=Kloos|first4=Richard T.|last5=Lee|first5=Stephanie L.|last6=Mandel|first6=Susan J.|last7=Mazzaferri|first7=Ernest L.|last8=McIver|first8=Bryan|last9=Pacini|first9=Furio|last10=Schlumberger|first10=Martin|last11=Sherman|first11=Steven I.|last12=Steward|first12=David L.|last13=Tuttle|first13=R. Michael|title=Revised American Thyroid Association Management Guidelines for Patients with Thyroid Nodules and Differentiated Thyroid Cancer|journal=Thyroid|volume=19|issue=11|year=2009|pages=1167–1214|issn=1050-7256|doi=10.1089/thy.2009.0110}}</ref>
 
** Childhood [[Head and neck anatomy|head and neck]] [[irradiation]]
** Total body [[irradiation]] for [[bone marrow transplantation]]
** Any [[ionizing radiation]] exposure
** Positive [[family history]]
==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}
 
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[[Category:Endocrine system]]
[[Category:Endocrine system]]
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[[Category:Hereditary cancers]]
[[Category:Hereditary cancers]]
[[Category:Thyroid disease]]
[[Category:Thyroid disease]]
[[Category:Primary care]]
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Latest revision as of 23:34, 29 July 2020

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sahar Memar Montazerin, M.D.[2] Ammu Susheela, M.D. [3]

Overview

Common risk factors in the development of papillary thyroid cancer are radiation exposure, and family history of thyroid cancer.

Risk Factors

References

  1. Iribarren, Carlos; Haselkorn, Tmirah; Tekawa, Irene S.; Friedman, Gary D. (2001). "Cohort study of thyroid cancer in a San Francisco Bay area population". International Journal of Cancer. 93 (5): 745–750. doi:10.1002/ijc.1377. ISSN 0020-7136.
  2. Cardis E, Kesminiene A, Ivanov V, Malakhova I, Shibata Y, Khrouch V, Drozdovitch V, Maceika E, Zvonova I, Vlassov O, Bouville A, Goulko G, Hoshi M, Abrosimov A, Anoshko J, Astakhova L, Chekin S, Demidchik E, Galanti R, Ito M, Korobova E, Lushnikov E, Maksioutov M, Masyakin V, Nerovnia A, Parshin V, Parshkov E, Piliptsevich N, Pinchera A, Polyakov S, Shabeka N, Suonio E, Tenet V, Tsyb A, Yamashita S, Williams D (May 2005). "Risk of thyroid cancer after exposure to 131I in childhood". J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 97 (10): 724–32. doi:10.1093/jnci/dji129. PMID 15900042.
  3. Hundahl, Scott A.; Cady, Blake; Cunningham, Myles P.; Mazzaferri, Ernest; McKee, Rosemary F.; Rosai, Juan; Shah, Jatin P.; Fremgen, Amy M.; Stewart, Andrew K.; H�lzer, Simon (2000). "Initial results from a prospective cohort study of 5583 cases of thyroid carcinoma treated in the United States during 1996". Cancer. 89 (1): 202–217. doi:10.1002/1097-0142(20000701)89:1<202::AID-CNCR27>3.0.CO;2-A. ISSN 0008-543X. replacement character in |last10= at position 2 (help)
  4. Cooper, David S.; Doherty, Gerard M.; Haugen, Bryan R.; Kloos, Richard T.; Lee, Stephanie L.; Mandel, Susan J.; Mazzaferri, Ernest L.; McIver, Bryan; Pacini, Furio; Schlumberger, Martin; Sherman, Steven I.; Steward, David L.; Tuttle, R. Michael (2009). "Revised American Thyroid Association Management Guidelines for Patients with Thyroid Nodules and Differentiated Thyroid Cancer". Thyroid. 19 (11): 1167–1214. doi:10.1089/thy.2009.0110. ISSN 1050-7256.

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