Salivary gland tumor CT: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
==Overview==
Head and neck CT scan may be helpful in the diagnosis of salivary gland tumors. Findings on [[CT scan]] suggestive of salivary gland [[tumors]] include bony, local and, [[perineural invasion]] and [[lymphnode]] [[metastasis]].
Head and neck CT scan may be diagnostic of salivary gland tumors. Findings on [[CT scan]] suggestive of salivary gland [[tumors]] include bony, local and, perineural invasion, and [[lymph node]] [[metastasis]].<ref name="LeeWong2008">{{cite journal|last1=Lee|first1=Y.Y.P.|last2=Wong|first2=K.T.|last3=King|first3=A.D.|last4=Ahuja|first4=A.T.|title=Imaging of salivary gland tumours|journal=European Journal of Radiology|volume=66|issue=3|year=2008|pages=419–436|issn=0720048X|doi=10.1016/j.ejrad.2008.01.027}}</ref><ref name="HisatomiAsaumi2007">{{cite journal|last1=Hisatomi|first1=Miki|last2=Asaumi|first2=Jun-ichi|last3=Yanagi|first3=Yoshinobu|last4=Unetsubo|first4=Teruhisa|last5=Maki|first5=Yuu|last6=Murakami|first6=Jun|last7=Matsuzaki|first7=Hidenobu|last8=Honda|first8=Yasutoshi|last9=Konouchi|first9=Hironobu|title=Diagnostic value of dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI in the salivary gland tumors|journal=Oral Oncology|volume=43|issue=9|year=2007|pages=940–947|issn=13688375|doi=10.1016/j.oraloncology.2006.11.009}}</ref>
 
==CT==
==CT==
Head and neck CT scan assesses the extent of a salivary gland tumor, which is greater than can be appreciated on physical examination. It also assesses the size and location of the salivary gland cancer. Head and neck CT scan is useful to evaluate bony, local and, perineural invasion and [[lymph node]] [[metastases]]. CT scan is also useful to assess the [[parapharyngeal]] space for involvement from [[lesions]] in the [[parotid]].<ref name="LeeWong2008">{{cite journal|last1=Lee|first1=Y.Y.P.|last2=Wong|first2=K.T.|last3=King|first3=A.D.|last4=Ahuja|first4=A.T.|title=Imaging of salivary gland tumours|journal=European Journal of Radiology|volume=66|issue=3|year=2008|pages=419–436|issn=0720048X|doi=10.1016/j.ejrad.2008.01.027}}</ref><ref name="HisatomiAsaumi2007">{{cite journal|last1=Hisatomi|first1=Miki|last2=Asaumi|first2=Jun-ichi|last3=Yanagi|first3=Yoshinobu|last4=Unetsubo|first4=Teruhisa|last5=Maki|first5=Yuu|last6=Murakami|first6=Jun|last7=Matsuzaki|first7=Hidenobu|last8=Honda|first8=Yasutoshi|last9=Konouchi|first9=Hironobu|title=Diagnostic value of dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI in the salivary gland tumors|journal=Oral Oncology|volume=43|issue=9|year=2007|pages=940–947|issn=13688375|doi=10.1016/j.oraloncology.2006.11.009}}</ref> CT best identifies temporal bone or [[mandibular]] destruction. In addition, CT scan can provide anatomic details that are useful for surgical planning.
*Head and neck CT scan assesses the extent of a salivary gland tumor, which is greater than can be appreciated on physical examination. It also assesses the size and location of the salivary gland cancer. Head and neck CT scan is useful to evaluate bony, local and, perineural invasion and [[lymph node]] [[metastases]].  
*CT scan is also useful to assess the parapharyngeal space for involvement from [[lesions]] in the [[parotid]].<ref name="LeeWong2008">{{cite journal|last1=Lee|first1=Y.Y.P.|last2=Wong|first2=K.T.|last3=King|first3=A.D.|last4=Ahuja|first4=A.T.|title=Imaging of salivary gland tumours|journal=European Journal of Radiology|volume=66|issue=3|year=2008|pages=419–436|issn=0720048X|doi=10.1016/j.ejrad.2008.01.027}}</ref><ref name="HisatomiAsaumi2007">{{cite journal|last1=Hisatomi|first1=Miki|last2=Asaumi|first2=Jun-ichi|last3=Yanagi|first3=Yoshinobu|last4=Unetsubo|first4=Teruhisa|last5=Maki|first5=Yuu|last6=Murakami|first6=Jun|last7=Matsuzaki|first7=Hidenobu|last8=Honda|first8=Yasutoshi|last9=Konouchi|first9=Hironobu|title=Diagnostic value of dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI in the salivary gland tumors|journal=Oral Oncology|volume=43|issue=9|year=2007|pages=940–947|issn=13688375|doi=10.1016/j.oraloncology.2006.11.009}}</ref>
*CT best identifies temporal bone or [[mandibular]] destruction.
*In addition, CT scan can provide anatomic details that are useful for surgical planning.
<gallery>
<gallery>
Mucoepidermoid adenocarcinoma parotid.jpg| CT showing Mucoepidermoid adenocarcinoma<ref name="radio1">Image courtesy of Dr. frank Gaillard [http://www.radiopaedia.org Radiopaedia] (original file [http://radiopaedia.org/cases/mucoepidermoid-carcinoma-parotid-1]).[http://radiopaedia.org/licence Creative Commons BY-SA-NC</ref>
Mucoepidermoid adenocarcinoma parotid.jpg| CT showing Mucoepidermoid adenocarcinoma<ref name="radio1">Image courtesy of Dr. frank Gaillard [http://www.radiopaedia.org Radiopaedia] (original file [http://radiopaedia.org/cases/mucoepidermoid-carcinoma-parotid-1]).[http://radiopaedia.org/licence Creative Commons BY-SA-NC</ref>
Line 12: Line 16:
Axial non contrast CT parotid lipoma.jpg|Axial non contrast CT parotid lipoma<ref name="radio1">Image courtesy of Dr. Ahmed Abd Rabou [http://www.radiopaedia.org Radiopaedia] (original file [http://radiopaedia.org/cases/parotid-lipoma-2]).[http://radiopaedia.org/licence Creative Commons BY-SA-NC</ref>
Axial non contrast CT parotid lipoma.jpg|Axial non contrast CT parotid lipoma<ref name="radio1">Image courtesy of Dr. Ahmed Abd Rabou [http://www.radiopaedia.org Radiopaedia] (original file [http://radiopaedia.org/cases/parotid-lipoma-2]).[http://radiopaedia.org/licence Creative Commons BY-SA-NC</ref>
</gallery>
</gallery>
==References==
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist|2}}
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[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Rare cancers]]
[[Category:Rare cancers]]
[[Category:Up-To-Date]]
[[Category:Oncology]]
[[Category:Medicine]]
[[Category:Gastroenterology]]
[[Category:Surgery]]
[[Category:Otolaryngology]]

Latest revision as of 15:27, 27 November 2017

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [2]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Simrat Sarai, M.D. [3]

Overview

Head and neck CT scan may be diagnostic of salivary gland tumors. Findings on CT scan suggestive of salivary gland tumors include bony, local and, perineural invasion, and lymph node metastasis.[1][2]

CT

  • Head and neck CT scan assesses the extent of a salivary gland tumor, which is greater than can be appreciated on physical examination. It also assesses the size and location of the salivary gland cancer. Head and neck CT scan is useful to evaluate bony, local and, perineural invasion and lymph node metastases.
  • CT scan is also useful to assess the parapharyngeal space for involvement from lesions in the parotid.[1][2]
  • CT best identifies temporal bone or mandibular destruction.
  • In addition, CT scan can provide anatomic details that are useful for surgical planning.
  • CT showing Mucoepidermoid adenocarcinoma[3]

    CT showing Mucoepidermoid adenocarcinoma[3]

  • CT showing Sagittal_noncontrast_parotid_lipoma[3]

    CT showing Sagittal_noncontrast_parotid_lipoma[3]

  • Coronal non contrast CT of parotid lipoma[3]

    Coronal non contrast CT of parotid lipoma[3]

  • Axial non contrast CT parotid lipoma[3]

    Axial non contrast CT parotid lipoma[3]

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Lee, Y.Y.P.; Wong, K.T.; King, A.D.; Ahuja, A.T. (2008). "Imaging of salivary gland tumours". European Journal of Radiology. 66 (3): 419–436. doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2008.01.027. ISSN 0720-048X.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Hisatomi, Miki; Asaumi, Jun-ichi; Yanagi, Yoshinobu; Unetsubo, Teruhisa; Maki, Yuu; Murakami, Jun; Matsuzaki, Hidenobu; Honda, Yasutoshi; Konouchi, Hironobu (2007). "Diagnostic value of dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI in the salivary gland tumors". Oral Oncology. 43 (9): 940–947. doi:10.1016/j.oraloncology.2006.11.009. ISSN 1368-8375.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Image courtesy of Dr. frank Gaillard Radiopaedia (original file [1]).[http://radiopaedia.org/licence Creative Commons BY-SA-NC

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