Hematuria cytoscopy: Difference between revisions
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== References == | ==Overview== | ||
Cystoscopy may be helpful in the evaluation of the lower urinary tract to rule out cancer, especially [[bladder cancer]], in patients with gross hematuria without another explanation. | |||
==Cystoscopy== | |||
Cystoscopy may be helpful in the evaluation of the lower urinary tract to rule out cancer (especially bladder cancer) in patients with gross hematuria without another explanation.<ref name="pmid34233098">{{cite journal |vauthors=Ingelfinger JR |title=Hematuria in Adults |journal=N Engl J Med |volume=385 |issue=2 |pages=153–163 |date=July 2021 |pmid=34233098 |doi=10.1056/NEJMra1604481 |url=}}</ref> Initial diagnostic cystoscopy can be performed in the urologist's office using a flexible cystoscope under local [[anesthesia]]; this is a quick procedure that does not require sedation. Flexible cystoscopy has diagnostic accuracy equal or superior to rigid cystoscopy. Flexible cystoscopy is superior to rigid cystoscopy in the evaluation of the anterior bladder neck. However, if a lesion is detected that requires a biopsy, a rigid cystoscopy will be needed.<ref>{{cite book | last = Rew | first = Karl | title = Primary care urology | publisher = Saunders | location = Philadelphia, Pa. London | year = 2010 | isbn = 978-1437724899 }}</ref> | |||
==References== | |||
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[[Category:Nephrology]] | |||
[[Category:Urology]] | |||
[[Category:Urologic Disease]] | |||
[[Category:Emergency medicine]] | |||
Latest revision as of 04:16, 5 August 2021
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Hematuria cytoscopy On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Hematuria cytoscopy |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Adnan Ezici, M.D[2] Venkata Sivakrishna Kumar Pulivarthi M.B.B.S [3]
Overview
Cystoscopy may be helpful in the evaluation of the lower urinary tract to rule out cancer, especially bladder cancer, in patients with gross hematuria without another explanation.
Cystoscopy
Cystoscopy may be helpful in the evaluation of the lower urinary tract to rule out cancer (especially bladder cancer) in patients with gross hematuria without another explanation.[1] Initial diagnostic cystoscopy can be performed in the urologist's office using a flexible cystoscope under local anesthesia; this is a quick procedure that does not require sedation. Flexible cystoscopy has diagnostic accuracy equal or superior to rigid cystoscopy. Flexible cystoscopy is superior to rigid cystoscopy in the evaluation of the anterior bladder neck. However, if a lesion is detected that requires a biopsy, a rigid cystoscopy will be needed.[2]
References
- ↑ Ingelfinger JR (July 2021). "Hematuria in Adults". N Engl J Med. 385 (2): 153–163. doi:10.1056/NEJMra1604481. PMID 34233098 Check
|pmid=value (help). - ↑ Rew, Karl (2010). Primary care urology. Philadelphia, Pa. London: Saunders. ISBN 978-1437724899.