Congenital rubella syndrome primary prevention: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
m (Bot: Removing from Primary care)
 
(2 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
__NOTOC__
__NOTOC__
{{CMG}} {{AE}} {{KD}}
{{CMG}}; {{AE}}{{KD}}, {{DN}}
{{Congenital rubella syndrome}}
{{Congenital rubella syndrome}}
==Overview==
[[MMR Vaccine|MMR vaccination]] prior to [[pregnancy]] can prevent congenital rubella syndrome.<ref name="pmid25576992">{{cite journal |vauthors=Lambert N, Strebel P, Orenstein W, Icenogle J, Poland GA |title=Rubella |journal=Lancet |volume=385 |issue=9984 |pages=2297–307 |year=2015 |pmid=25576992 |pmc=4514442 |doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60539-0 |url=}}</ref>
==Primary Prevention==
==Primary Prevention==
*[[MMR Vaccine|MMR vaccination]] prior to [[pregnancy]] can prevent congenital rubella syndrome.<ref name="pmid25576992">{{cite journal |vauthors=Lambert N, Strebel P, Orenstein W, Icenogle J, Poland GA |title=Rubella |journal=Lancet |volume=385 |issue=9984 |pages=2297–307 |year=2015 |pmid=25576992 |pmc=4514442 |doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60539-0 |url=}}</ref>
*[[MMR Vaccine|MMR vaccination]] prior to [[pregnancy]] can prevent congenital rubella syndrome.<ref name="pmid25576992">{{cite journal |vauthors=Lambert N, Strebel P, Orenstein W, Icenogle J, Poland GA |title=Rubella |journal=Lancet |volume=385 |issue=9984 |pages=2297–307 |year=2015 |pmid=25576992 |pmc=4514442 |doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60539-0 |url=}}</ref>
*Because [[Rubella virus|rubella]] spreads from person to person via the [[respiratory]] route, [[pregnant]] women who are not immune to [[Rubella virus|rubella]] should avoid contact with persons known to carry the [[virus]].<ref name="pmid25576992">{{cite journal |vauthors=Lambert N, Strebel P, Orenstein W, Icenogle J, Poland GA |title=Rubella |journal=Lancet |volume=385 |issue=9984 |pages=2297–307 |year=2015 |pmid=25576992 |pmc=4514442 |doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60539-0 |url=}}</ref>
*Because [[Rubella virus|rubella]] spreads from person to person via the [[respiratory]] route, [[pregnant]] women who are not immune to [[Rubella virus|rubella]] should avoid contact with persons known to carry the [[virus]].<ref name="pmid25576992">{{cite journal |vauthors=Lambert N, Strebel P, Orenstein W, Icenogle J, Poland GA |title=Rubella |journal=Lancet |volume=385 |issue=9984 |pages=2297–307 |year=2015 |pmid=25576992 |pmc=4514442 |doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60539-0 |url=}}</ref>
*Cases of U.S.-acquired rubella have occurred among susceptible persons providing care for infants with CRS. Because infants can shed the virus for prolonged periods, (up to 1 year of age or longer) infants with CRS should be considered infectious until they are at least 1 year old or until two cultures of clinical specimens obtained one month apart after the infant is older than three months of age are negative for [[rubella virus]]. Infants with CRS should be placed in contact isolation during any hospital admission before age one year or until the infant is no longer considered infectious. In addition, health officials should consider excluding infants with CRS from child care facilities until he or she is no longer considered infectious. Persons having contact with infants with CRS should have documented evidence of [[immunity]] to [[rubella]] and caregivers of infants with CRS should be aware of the potential hazard of the infants to susceptible pregnant contacts.


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}


[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Pediatrics]]
[[Category:Neonatology]]
[[Category:Congenital disorders]]
[[Category:Infectious disease]]
[[Category:Syndromes]]
[[Category:Needs overview]]


{{WH}}
{{WH}}
{{WS}}
{{WS}}
[[Category:Emergency medicine]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Up-To-Date]]
[[Category:Infectious disease]]
[[Category:Pediatrics]]
[[Category:Obstetrics]]

Latest revision as of 21:04, 29 July 2020

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kalsang Dolma, M.B.B.S.[2], Dima Nimri, M.D. [3]

Congenital infections Main Page

Congenital Rubella Syndrome Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Congenital Rubella Syndrome from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

CDC Case Definitions

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

Chest X Ray

CT

MRI

Echocardiography or Ultrasound

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Congenital rubella syndrome primary prevention On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Congenital rubella syndrome primary prevention

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Congenital rubella syndrome primary prevention

CDC on Congenital rubella syndrome primary prevention

Congenital rubella syndrome primary prevention in the news

Blogs on Congenital rubella syndrome primary prevention

Directions to Hospitals Treating Congenital rubella syndrome

Risk calculators and risk factors for Congenital rubella syndrome primary prevention

Overview

MMR vaccination prior to pregnancy can prevent congenital rubella syndrome.[1]

Primary Prevention

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Lambert N, Strebel P, Orenstein W, Icenogle J, Poland GA (2015). "Rubella". Lancet. 385 (9984): 2297–307. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60539-0. PMC 4514442. PMID 25576992.


Template:WH Template:WS