Cretinism chest x ray: Difference between revisions
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__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{Cretinism}} | {{Cretinism}} | ||
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} | {{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{AEL}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
There are no x-ray findings associated with cretinism. However, [[knee]] x-ray may be helpful in evaluating the severity of cretinism. Knee x ray may show wide sagittal suture which indicates delayed [[bone maturation]]. | There are no x-ray findings associated with cretinism. However, [[knee]] x-ray may be helpful in evaluating the severity of cretinism. Knee x-ray may show wide [[Sagittal sutures|sagittal suture]] which indicates delayed [[bone maturation]]. | ||
==X Ray== | ==X Ray== | ||
*An x-ray may be helpful in the diagnosis of cretinism. X ray of the knee may be used in evaluating the severity of cretinism. | *An x-ray may be helpful in the diagnosis of cretinism. X ray of the knee may be used in evaluating the severity of cretinism. | ||
*X ray of the knee may show a wide sagittal suture which is an indicator of delayed bone maturation. Delayed bone maturation has been associated with anticipating of intellectual disability in patients with cretinism.<ref name="pmid12824859">{{cite journal| author=Wasniewska M, De Luca F, Cassio A, Oggiaro N, Gianino P, Delvecchio M et al.| title=In congenital hypothyroidism bone maturation at birth may be a predictive factor of psychomotor development during the first Year of life irrespective of other variables related to treatment. | journal=Eur J Endocrinol | year= 2003 | volume= 149 | issue= 1 | pages= 1-6 | pmid=12824859 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=12824859 }}</ref><ref name="pmid24446653">{{cite journal| author=Léger J, Olivieri A, Donaldson M, Torresani T, Krude H, van Vliet G et al.| title=European Society for Paediatric Endocrinology consensus guidelines on screening, diagnosis, and management of congenital hypothyroidism. | journal=J Clin Endocrinol Metab | year= 2014 | volume= 99 | issue= 2 | pages= 363-84 | pmid=24446653 | doi=10.1210/jc.2013-1891 | pmc=4207909 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=24446653 }}</ref> | *X ray of the knee may show a wide [[sagittal suture]] which is an indicator of delayed [[bone maturation]]. Delayed [[bone maturation]] has been associated with anticipating of [[intellectual disability]] in patients with cretinism.<ref name="pmid12824859">{{cite journal| author=Wasniewska M, De Luca F, Cassio A, Oggiaro N, Gianino P, Delvecchio M et al.| title=In congenital hypothyroidism bone maturation at birth may be a predictive factor of psychomotor development during the first Year of life irrespective of other variables related to treatment. | journal=Eur J Endocrinol | year= 2003 | volume= 149 | issue= 1 | pages= 1-6 | pmid=12824859 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=12824859 }}</ref><ref name="pmid24446653">{{cite journal| author=Léger J, Olivieri A, Donaldson M, Torresani T, Krude H, van Vliet G et al.| title=European Society for Paediatric Endocrinology consensus guidelines on screening, diagnosis, and management of congenital hypothyroidism. | journal=J Clin Endocrinol Metab | year= 2014 | volume= 99 | issue= 2 | pages= 363-84 | pmid=24446653 | doi=10.1210/jc.2013-1891 | pmc=4207909 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=24446653 }}</ref> | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
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[[Category:Medicine]] | |||
[[Category:Endocrinology]] | |||
[[Category:Up-To-Date]] | |||
[[Category:Pediatrics]] | |||
[[Category:Radiology]] | |||
Latest revision as of 14:55, 30 October 2017
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Cretinism chest x ray On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Cretinism chest x ray |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ahmed Elsaiey, MBBCH [2]
Overview
There are no x-ray findings associated with cretinism. However, knee x-ray may be helpful in evaluating the severity of cretinism. Knee x-ray may show wide sagittal suture which indicates delayed bone maturation.
X Ray
- An x-ray may be helpful in the diagnosis of cretinism. X ray of the knee may be used in evaluating the severity of cretinism.
- X ray of the knee may show a wide sagittal suture which is an indicator of delayed bone maturation. Delayed bone maturation has been associated with anticipating of intellectual disability in patients with cretinism.[1][2]
References
- ↑ Wasniewska M, De Luca F, Cassio A, Oggiaro N, Gianino P, Delvecchio M; et al. (2003). "In congenital hypothyroidism bone maturation at birth may be a predictive factor of psychomotor development during the first Year of life irrespective of other variables related to treatment". Eur J Endocrinol. 149 (1): 1–6. PMID 12824859.
- ↑ Léger J, Olivieri A, Donaldson M, Torresani T, Krude H, van Vliet G; et al. (2014). "European Society for Paediatric Endocrinology consensus guidelines on screening, diagnosis, and management of congenital hypothyroidism". J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 99 (2): 363–84. doi:10.1210/jc.2013-1891. PMC 4207909. PMID 24446653.