Cervical cancer ultrasound: Difference between revisions

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{{Cervical cancer}}
{{Cervical cancer}}
{{CMG}} {{AE}} {{MD}}
{{CMG}} {{AE}}{{Nnasiri}}
 
==Overveiw==
==Overveiw==
On ultraasound, cervical cancer is characterized by hypoechoic, heterogeneous [[mass]] involving the [[cervix]].
[[Transvaginal ultrasound]] can be used for [[staging]] of cervical cancer. It can provide great accuracy in detecting [[bladder]] involvement or distant [[metastasis]] in [[abdomen]].


==Ultrasound==
==Ultrasound==
:* Hypoechoic, heterogeneous [[mass]] involving the [[cervix]]<ref>http://www.cancer.gov/types/cervical/hp/cervical-treatment-pdq#section/_93 Dr Amir Rezaee and Dr Yuranga Weerakkody et al.</ref>
* Transvaginal color Doppler [[ultrasound]] can be used in predicting response to [[chemotherapy]] in women with cervical cancer.  
:* May show increased vascularity on colour Doppler
* [[Doppler ultrasound]] can pedict tumor volume based on [[angiogenesis]], intramural vascularization and [[hemodynamic]] flow.
:* Although cervical cancer is staged clinically, ultrasound can be a useful adjunct by showing
 
:* Size (<4 cm or >4 cm)
* [[Transvaginal ultrasound]] also is helpful in detecting small size [[tumor]] and invasion to [[Lymph nodes|lymph nod]]<nowiki/>[[Lymph nodes|e]]<nowiki/>s.
:* Parametrial invasion
:* Tumour invasion into the [[vagina]]
:* Tumor invasion into adjacent organs
:* [[Hydronephrosis]]: implies stage IIIB tumour.


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
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[[Category:Medicine]]
[[Category:Medicine]]
[[Category:Gynecology]]
[[Category:Gynecology]]
<references />

Latest revision as of 20:27, 22 February 2019

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Nima Nasiri, M.D.[2]

Overveiw

Transvaginal ultrasound can be used for staging of cervical cancer. It can provide great accuracy in detecting bladder involvement or distant metastasis in abdomen.

Ultrasound

References

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