Colon polyps history and symptoms: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
The majority of patients with | The majority of patients with colon polyps are asymptomatic. Patients with colon polyps may have a positive history of previous polyps. [[Family history]] of polyps might be positive. Colon polyps are incidentally found during [[Screening (medicine)|screening]] for [[Colorectal cancer|colon cancer]]. However, if the polyps are large, they might present with [[rectal bleeding]] and [[fatigue]], change in [[Defecation|bowel habits]] and stool color, and crampy [[abdominal pain]]. | ||
==History and Symptoms== | ==History and Symptoms== | ||
*The majority of patients with colon polyps are asymptomatic. | *The majority of patients with colon polyps are [[asymptomatic]].<ref name="ArnesenGinnerup-Pedersen2016">{{cite journal|last1=Arnesen|first1=R. B.|last2=Ginnerup-Pedersen|first2=B.|last3=Poulsen|first3=P. B.|last4=von Benzon|first4=E.|last5=Adamsen|first5=S.|last6=Laurberg|first6=S.|last7=Hart-Hansen|first7=O.|title=Cost-effectiveness of computed tomographic colonography: a prospective comparison with colonoscopy|journal=Acta Radiologica|volume=48|issue=3|year=2016|pages=259–266|issn=0284-1851|doi=10.1080/02841850601182139}}</ref><ref name="JohnsonKisiel2017">{{cite journal|last1=Johnson|first1=David H.|last2=Kisiel|first2=John B.|last3=Burger|first3=Kelli N.|last4=Mahoney|first4=Douglas W.|last5=Devens|first5=Mary E.|last6=Ahlquist|first6=David A.|last7=Sweetser|first7=Seth|title=Multitarget stool DNA test: clinical performance and impact on yield and quality of colonoscopy for colorectal cancer screening|journal=Gastrointestinal Endoscopy|volume=85|issue=3|year=2017|pages=657–665.e1|issn=00165107|doi=10.1016/j.gie.2016.11.012}}</ref><ref name="ShussmanWexner2014">{{cite journal|last1=Shussman|first1=N.|last2=Wexner|first2=S. D.|title=Colorectal polyps and polyposis syndromes|journal=Gastroenterology Report|volume=2|issue=1|year=2014|pages=1–15|issn=2052-0034|doi=10.1093/gastro/got041}}</ref> | ||
===History=== | ===History=== | ||
Patients with colon polyps may have a positive history of: | Patients with colon polyps may have a positive history of: | ||
*[ | *Previous history of [[Polyp|polyps]] | ||
*[ | *[[Family history]] | ||
*[ | *[[Smoking history and symptoms|Smoking history]] | ||
===Common Symptoms=== | ===Common Symptoms=== | ||
The majority of patients have no symptoms. Colon polyps are incidentally found during screening for colon cancer. | The majority of patients have no symptoms. Colon polyps are incidentally found during [[Screening (medicine)|screening]] for [[Colorectal cancer|colon cancer]]. | ||
===Less Common Symptoms=== | === Less Common Symptoms === | ||
If the polyps are large, they might present with: | |||
*[ | *[[Rectal bleeding]] | ||
*[ | *Change in stool color | ||
*[ | *Change in [[Defecation|bowel habits]] | ||
*Crampy [[abdominal pain]] | |||
*[[Fatigue]] due to [[Fecal occult blood|occult bleeding]] | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
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[[Category:Medicine]] | |||
[[Category:Gastroenterology]] | |||
[[Category:Up-To-Date]] | |||
Latest revision as of 21:00, 29 July 2020
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sadaf Sharfaei M.D.[2]
Overview
The majority of patients with colon polyps are asymptomatic. Patients with colon polyps may have a positive history of previous polyps. Family history of polyps might be positive. Colon polyps are incidentally found during screening for colon cancer. However, if the polyps are large, they might present with rectal bleeding and fatigue, change in bowel habits and stool color, and crampy abdominal pain.
History and Symptoms
- The majority of patients with colon polyps are asymptomatic.[1][2][3]
History
Patients with colon polyps may have a positive history of:
- Previous history of polyps
- Family history
- Smoking history
Common Symptoms
The majority of patients have no symptoms. Colon polyps are incidentally found during screening for colon cancer.
Less Common Symptoms
If the polyps are large, they might present with:
- Rectal bleeding
- Change in stool color
- Change in bowel habits
- Crampy abdominal pain
- Fatigue due to occult bleeding
References
- ↑ Arnesen, R. B.; Ginnerup-Pedersen, B.; Poulsen, P. B.; von Benzon, E.; Adamsen, S.; Laurberg, S.; Hart-Hansen, O. (2016). "Cost-effectiveness of computed tomographic colonography: a prospective comparison with colonoscopy". Acta Radiologica. 48 (3): 259–266. doi:10.1080/02841850601182139. ISSN 0284-1851.
- ↑ Johnson, David H.; Kisiel, John B.; Burger, Kelli N.; Mahoney, Douglas W.; Devens, Mary E.; Ahlquist, David A.; Sweetser, Seth (2017). "Multitarget stool DNA test: clinical performance and impact on yield and quality of colonoscopy for colorectal cancer screening". Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. 85 (3): 657–665.e1. doi:10.1016/j.gie.2016.11.012. ISSN 0016-5107.
- ↑ Shussman, N.; Wexner, S. D. (2014). "Colorectal polyps and polyposis syndromes". Gastroenterology Report. 2 (1): 1–15. doi:10.1093/gastro/got041. ISSN 2052-0034.