Colon polyps diagnostic study of choice: Difference between revisions
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*There are two gold standard tests for the diagnosis of colon polyps include:<ref name="ArnesenGinnerup-Pedersen2016">{{cite journal|last1=Arnesen|first1=R. B.|last2=Ginnerup-Pedersen|first2=B.|last3=Poulsen|first3=P. B.|last4=von Benzon|first4=E.|last5=Adamsen|first5=S.|last6=Laurberg|first6=S.|last7=Hart-Hansen|first7=O.|title=Cost-effectiveness of computed tomographic colonography: a prospective comparison with colonoscopy|journal=Acta Radiologica|volume=48|issue=3|year=2016|pages=259–266|issn=0284-1851|doi=10.1080/02841850601182139}}</ref><ref name="O'Brien2007">{{cite journal|last1=O'Brien|first1=Michael J.|title=Hyperplastic and Serrated Polyps of the Colorectum|journal=Gastroenterology Clinics of North America|volume=36|issue=4|year=2007|pages=947–968|issn=08898553|doi=10.1016/j.gtc.2007.08.007}}</ref><ref name="MorenoMittal2014">{{cite journal|last1=Moreno|first1=Courtney C.|last2=Mittal|first2=Pardeep K.|last3=Henson|first3=Nicholas L.|last4=Baumgarten|first4=Deborah A.|last5=Alexander|first5=Lauren F.|last6=Hanes|first6=Timothy S.|last7=Small|first7=William C.|last8=Kitajima|first8=Hiroumi D.|last9=Kang|first9=Jian|last10=Votaw|first10=John R.|last11=Oshinski|first11=John N.|last12=Dixon|first12=W. Thomas|title=Optimal section thickness for detection of polyps at MR: resolution phantom study|journal=Abdominal Imaging|volume=40|issue=6|year=2014|pages=1451–1456|issn=0942-8925|doi=10.1007/s00261-014-0331-6}}</ref><ref name="ShussmanWexner2014">{{cite journal|last1=Shussman|first1=N.|last2=Wexner|first2=S. D.|title=Colorectal polyps and polyposis syndromes|journal=Gastroenterology Report|volume=2|issue=1|year=2014|pages=1–15|issn=2052-0034|doi=10.1093/gastro/got041}}</ref> | *There are two gold standard tests for the diagnosis of colon polyps include:<ref name="ArnesenGinnerup-Pedersen2016">{{cite journal|last1=Arnesen|first1=R. B.|last2=Ginnerup-Pedersen|first2=B.|last3=Poulsen|first3=P. B.|last4=von Benzon|first4=E.|last5=Adamsen|first5=S.|last6=Laurberg|first6=S.|last7=Hart-Hansen|first7=O.|title=Cost-effectiveness of computed tomographic colonography: a prospective comparison with colonoscopy|journal=Acta Radiologica|volume=48|issue=3|year=2016|pages=259–266|issn=0284-1851|doi=10.1080/02841850601182139}}</ref><ref name="O'Brien2007">{{cite journal|last1=O'Brien|first1=Michael J.|title=Hyperplastic and Serrated Polyps of the Colorectum|journal=Gastroenterology Clinics of North America|volume=36|issue=4|year=2007|pages=947–968|issn=08898553|doi=10.1016/j.gtc.2007.08.007}}</ref><ref name="MorenoMittal2014">{{cite journal|last1=Moreno|first1=Courtney C.|last2=Mittal|first2=Pardeep K.|last3=Henson|first3=Nicholas L.|last4=Baumgarten|first4=Deborah A.|last5=Alexander|first5=Lauren F.|last6=Hanes|first6=Timothy S.|last7=Small|first7=William C.|last8=Kitajima|first8=Hiroumi D.|last9=Kang|first9=Jian|last10=Votaw|first10=John R.|last11=Oshinski|first11=John N.|last12=Dixon|first12=W. Thomas|title=Optimal section thickness for detection of polyps at MR: resolution phantom study|journal=Abdominal Imaging|volume=40|issue=6|year=2014|pages=1451–1456|issn=0942-8925|doi=10.1007/s00261-014-0331-6}}</ref><ref name="ShussmanWexner2014">{{cite journal|last1=Shussman|first1=N.|last2=Wexner|first2=S. D.|title=Colorectal polyps and polyposis syndromes|journal=Gastroenterology Report|volume=2|issue=1|year=2014|pages=1–15|issn=2052-0034|doi=10.1093/gastro/got041}}</ref> | ||
**[[Colonoscopy]] | **[[Colonoscopy]] | ||
***Sensitivity of [[colonoscopy]] to detect polyps is 85-90%. | |||
***False negative rate for colonoscopy not to detect polyps of all sizes is 22%. However, false negative rate would be lower if the adenoma is larger. | ***False negative rate for colonoscopy not to detect polyps of all sizes is 22%. However, false negative rate would be lower if the adenoma is larger. | ||
**[[Sigmoidoscopy|Flexible sigmoidoscopy]] | **[[Sigmoidoscopy|Flexible sigmoidoscopy]] | ||
== | ==References== | ||
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[[Category:Medicine]] | |||
[[Category:Gastroenterology]] | |||
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Latest revision as of 21:00, 29 July 2020
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Colon polyps diagnostic study of choice On the Web |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Colon polyps diagnostic study of choice |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sadaf Sharfaei M.D.[2]
Overview
Colonoscopy and flexible sigmoidoscopy are diagnostic studies of choice to diagnose colon polyps.
Diagnostic Study of Choice
Gold standard
- There are two gold standard tests for the diagnosis of colon polyps include:[1][2][3][4]
- Colonoscopy
- Sensitivity of colonoscopy to detect polyps is 85-90%.
- False negative rate for colonoscopy not to detect polyps of all sizes is 22%. However, false negative rate would be lower if the adenoma is larger.
- Flexible sigmoidoscopy
- Colonoscopy
References
- ↑ Arnesen, R. B.; Ginnerup-Pedersen, B.; Poulsen, P. B.; von Benzon, E.; Adamsen, S.; Laurberg, S.; Hart-Hansen, O. (2016). "Cost-effectiveness of computed tomographic colonography: a prospective comparison with colonoscopy". Acta Radiologica. 48 (3): 259–266. doi:10.1080/02841850601182139. ISSN 0284-1851.
- ↑ O'Brien, Michael J. (2007). "Hyperplastic and Serrated Polyps of the Colorectum". Gastroenterology Clinics of North America. 36 (4): 947–968. doi:10.1016/j.gtc.2007.08.007. ISSN 0889-8553.
- ↑ Moreno, Courtney C.; Mittal, Pardeep K.; Henson, Nicholas L.; Baumgarten, Deborah A.; Alexander, Lauren F.; Hanes, Timothy S.; Small, William C.; Kitajima, Hiroumi D.; Kang, Jian; Votaw, John R.; Oshinski, John N.; Dixon, W. Thomas (2014). "Optimal section thickness for detection of polyps at MR: resolution phantom study". Abdominal Imaging. 40 (6): 1451–1456. doi:10.1007/s00261-014-0331-6. ISSN 0942-8925.
- ↑ Shussman, N.; Wexner, S. D. (2014). "Colorectal polyps and polyposis syndromes". Gastroenterology Report. 2 (1): 1–15. doi:10.1093/gastro/got041. ISSN 2052-0034.