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{{Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria}}
{{Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria}}


{{CMG}}; {{AE}}  
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{AEL}}  
==Overview==
==Overview==
According to the American society of hematology, screening for paroxysmal nocturnal hemolglobinuria is recommended among patients with [[hemoglobinuria]], cytopenia, suspected myelodysplasia, negative direct coombs test intravascular hemolytic anemia, refractory anemia, and aplastic anemia with no apparent sign of intravascular hemolysis.
==Screening==
==Screening==
There is insufficient evidence to recommend routine screening for [disease/malignancy].
* According to the American society of hematology, screening for paroxysmal nocturnal hemolglobinuria is recommended among patients with:<ref name="pmid16051736">{{cite journal| author=Parker C, Omine M, Richards S, Nishimura J, Bessler M, Ware R et al.| title=Diagnosis and management of paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria. | journal=Blood | year= 2005 | volume= 106 | issue= 12 | pages= 3699-709 | pmid=16051736 | doi=10.1182/blood-2005-04-1717 | pmc=1895106 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=16051736  }}</ref>
 
** Hemoglobinuria 
OR
** Cytopenia
 
** Suspected Myelodysplasia
According to the [guideline name], screening for [disease name] is not recommended.
** Negative direct coombs test intravascular hemolytic anemia
 
** Refractory anemia
OR
** Aplastic anemia with no apparent sign of intravascular hemolysis 
 
** Unexplained thrombosis especially in unusual sites as:  
According to the [guideline name], screening for [disease name] by [test 1] is recommended every [duration] among patients with:
*** Budd-Chiari syndrome
*[Condition 1]
*** Other intra-abdominal sites (eg, mesenteric or portal veins)
*[Condition 2]
*** Cerebral veins
*[Condition 3]
*** Dermal veins


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 23:27, 31 October 2018

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ahmed Elsaiey, MBBCH [2]

Overview

According to the American society of hematology, screening for paroxysmal nocturnal hemolglobinuria is recommended among patients with hemoglobinuria, cytopenia, suspected myelodysplasia, negative direct coombs test intravascular hemolytic anemia, refractory anemia, and aplastic anemia with no apparent sign of intravascular hemolysis.

Screening

  • According to the American society of hematology, screening for paroxysmal nocturnal hemolglobinuria is recommended among patients with:[1]
    • Hemoglobinuria
    • Cytopenia
    • Suspected Myelodysplasia
    • Negative direct coombs test intravascular hemolytic anemia
    • Refractory anemia
    • Aplastic anemia with no apparent sign of intravascular hemolysis
    • Unexplained thrombosis especially in unusual sites as:
      • Budd-Chiari syndrome
      • Other intra-abdominal sites (eg, mesenteric or portal veins)
      • Cerebral veins
      • Dermal veins

References

  1. Parker C, Omine M, Richards S, Nishimura J, Bessler M, Ware R; et al. (2005). "Diagnosis and management of paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria". Blood. 106 (12): 3699–709. doi:10.1182/blood-2005-04-1717. PMC 1895106. PMID 16051736.

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