Cardiomyopathy laboratory findings: Difference between revisions
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{{Cardiomyopathy}} | {{Cardiomyopathy}} | ||
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} [[User:Lina Ya'qoub|Lina Ya'qoub, MD]]; {{EdzelCo}} | |||
==Overview== | |||
[[Hyponatremia]] can be seen in patients with cardiomypathy and other causes of [[HF]]: it has prognostic implications; as it indicates the activation of the [[renin-angiotensin system]] in response to the stress of the cardiomyopathy and/or [[heart failure]]. Kidney function could be affected as a result of medication-toxicity, volume depletion in cases of excessive [[diuresis]], or development of [[cardiorenal syndrome]]. [[Brain natriuretic peptide|Brain natriuretic peptide (BNP)]] is usually elevated in systolic heart dysfunction: it can also be falsely elevated in [[renal failure]] and [[pulmonary embolism]]. On the other hand, it can be falsely low in obese patients. | |||
==Cardiomyopathy Laboratory Findings== | |||
* [[Hyponatremia]] can be seen in patients with cardiomypathy and other causes of HF: it has prognostic implications; as it indicates the activation of the [[renin-angiotensin system]] in response to the stress of the cardiomyopathy and/or heart failure.<ref name="pmid24976920">{{cite journal |vauthors=Sisakian H |title=Cardiomyopathies: Evolution of pathogenesis concepts and potential for new therapies |journal=World J Cardiol |volume=6 |issue=6 |pages=478–94 |date=June 2014 |pmid=24976920 |doi=10.4330/wjc.v6.i6.478 |url=}}</ref> | |||
* Kidney function could be affected as a result of medication-toxicity, volume depletion in cases of excessive [[diuresis]], or development of [[cardiorenal syndrome]].<ref name="pmid24976920">{{cite journal |vauthors=Sisakian H |title=Cardiomyopathies: Evolution of pathogenesis concepts and potential for new therapies |journal=World J Cardiol |volume=6 |issue=6 |pages=478–94 |date=June 2014 |pmid=24976920 |doi=10.4330/wjc.v6.i6.478 |url=}}</ref> | |||
* [[Brain natriuretic peptide|Brain natriuretic peptide (BNP)]] is usually elevated in systolic heart dysfunction: it can also be falsely elevated in renal failure and pulmonary embolism. On the other hand, it can be falsely low in obese patients. | |||
* Elevated [[troponin]] levels indicate [[ischemic heart disease]], and should be investigated as much, till coronary arterial disease is ruled out. | |||
* Elevated iron saturation and [[ferritin]] are indicative of [[hemochromatosis]] as a cause of cardiomyopathy. | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
[[Category:Cardiology]] | [[Category:Cardiology]] | ||
[[Category:Genetic Disease]] | [[Category:Genetic Disease]] | ||
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{{WH}} | {{WH}} | ||
{{WS}} | {{WS}} | ||
Latest revision as of 03:28, 27 October 2023
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Cardiomyopathy Microchapters |
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Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
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Guidelines |
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2020 AHA/ACC Guideline for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Patients With Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy |
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Case Studies |
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Cardiomyopathy laboratory findings On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Cardiomyopathy laboratory findings |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Cardiomyopathy laboratory findings |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Lina Ya'qoub, MD; Edzel Lorraine Co, DMD, MD[2]
Overview
Hyponatremia can be seen in patients with cardiomypathy and other causes of HF: it has prognostic implications; as it indicates the activation of the renin-angiotensin system in response to the stress of the cardiomyopathy and/or heart failure. Kidney function could be affected as a result of medication-toxicity, volume depletion in cases of excessive diuresis, or development of cardiorenal syndrome. Brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) is usually elevated in systolic heart dysfunction: it can also be falsely elevated in renal failure and pulmonary embolism. On the other hand, it can be falsely low in obese patients.
Cardiomyopathy Laboratory Findings
- Hyponatremia can be seen in patients with cardiomypathy and other causes of HF: it has prognostic implications; as it indicates the activation of the renin-angiotensin system in response to the stress of the cardiomyopathy and/or heart failure.[1]
- Kidney function could be affected as a result of medication-toxicity, volume depletion in cases of excessive diuresis, or development of cardiorenal syndrome.[1]
- Brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) is usually elevated in systolic heart dysfunction: it can also be falsely elevated in renal failure and pulmonary embolism. On the other hand, it can be falsely low in obese patients.
- Elevated troponin levels indicate ischemic heart disease, and should be investigated as much, till coronary arterial disease is ruled out.
- Elevated iron saturation and ferritin are indicative of hemochromatosis as a cause of cardiomyopathy.