Scrotal mass classification: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
[[Scrotal swelling|Scrotal | [[Scrotal swelling|Scrotal mass]]<nowiki/>deponds on [[Intra-abdominal abscess|intra testicular]] or [[Extra-ovarian serous carcinoma|extra testicular]] may be classified into 6 subtypes based on their [[Anabaena circinalis|anatomical origion]].Based on the exictance of pain, [[Scrotal masses (patient information)|scrotal mass]] may be classified as either painfull or non painfull. | ||
The [[Cancer staging|staging]] of [[Testicular cancer (patient information)|testicular cancer]] is based on the [[Tn10|TNMS.]] | The [[Cancer staging|staging]] of [[Testicular cancer (patient information)|testicular cancer]] is based on the [[Tn10|TNMS.]] | ||
==Classification== | ==Classification== | ||
[[Scrotal masses (patient information)|Scrotal | [[Scrotal masses (patient information)|Scrotal mass]][[(+)-(s)-n-alpha-dimethylphenethylamine|(intratesticular or extratesticular]]) may be classified according to their [[Alpha,alpha-phosphotrehalase|anatomical origin]] into 6 groups: | ||
*Skin | *Skin | ||
*[[Tunica vaginalis testis]] | *[[Tunica vaginalis testis]] | ||
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*[[Paal-Knorr Synthesis|Panpiniform plexus]] | *[[Paal-Knorr Synthesis|Panpiniform plexus]] | ||
*[[Epididymis]] | *[[Epididymis]] | ||
*Testis | *Testis<ref name="pmid19035065.">{{cite journal| author=Tiemstra JD, Kapoor S| title=Evaluation of scrotal masses. | journal=Am Fam Physician | year= 2008 | volume= 78 | issue= 10 | pages= 1165-70 | pmid=19035065. | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=19035065 }} </ref> | ||
Based on the [[Pain Clear Paracetamol|pain existant]] , [[Scrotal masses (patient information)|scrotal mass]] may be classified as either painfull or non painfull .<ref name="pmid24784335">{{cite journal| author=Crawford P, Crop JA| title=Evaluation of scrotal masses. | journal=Am Fam Physician | year= 2014 | volume= 89 | issue= 9 | pages= 723-7 | pmid=24784335 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=24784335 }} </ref> | |||
The [[Cancer staging|staging]] of [[Testicular cancer (patient information)|testicular cancer]] is based on the [[Tn3 resolvase|TNMS]].<ref name="pmid18326165">{{cite journal| author=Shaw J| title=Diagnosis and treatment of testicular cancer. | journal=Am Fam Physician | year= 2008 | volume= 77 | issue= 4 | pages= 469-74 | pmid=18326165 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=18326165 }} </ref> | |||
According table adapted from Department of | According table adapted from Department of Am Fam Physician. 2008 Nov 15;78(10):1165-1170.<ref name="pmid19035065">{{cite journal| author=Tiemstra JD, Kapoor S| title=Evaluation of scrotal masses. | journal=Am Fam Physician | year= 2008 | volume= 78 | issue= 10 | pages= 1165-70 | pmid=19035065 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=19035065 }} </ref> | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|+ | |+Classification of [[Scrofula case study one|Scrotal mass]] by [[Anatomical]] place | ||
![[Anatomical]] place | ![[Anatomical]] place | ||
!Disease | !Disease | ||
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!Skin | !Skin | ||
|[[Sebaceous glands|Sebaceuse cyst]] | |[[Sebaceous glands|Sebaceuse cyst]] | ||
[[Squamous cell carcinoma of the skin| | [[Squamous cell carcinoma of the skin|Squamouse cell carcinoma]] | ||
|[[Acacia cornigera|Acute/chronic,]][[Stable Angina|stable]] | |[[Acacia cornigera|Acute/chronic,]][[Stable Angina|stable]] | ||
[[Chronic pancreatitis overview|Chronic,progressive]] | [[Chronic pancreatitis overview|Chronic,progressive]] | ||
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|- | |- | ||
![[Tunica vaginalis]] | ![[Tunica vaginalis]] | ||
|[[Hydrocele case study one| | |[[Hydrocele case study one|Hydrocele]] | ||
[[Hydrocele case study one|, | [[Hydrocele case study one|,Hematocele]] | ||
|[[Acacia decurrens|Acute /chronic,stable]] | |[[Acacia decurrens|Acute /chronic,stable]] | ||
[[Acacia cornigera|Acute,caused by trauma]] | [[Acacia cornigera|Acute,caused by trauma]] | ||
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|- | |- | ||
![[Processus vaginalis]] | ![[Processus vaginalis]] | ||
|[[ | |[[Indirect inguinal hernia]] | ||
,[[ | ,[[Hydrocele]] | ||
|[[Acute phase protein|Acute/chronic,stable or progressive]] | |[[Acute phase protein|Acute/chronic,stable or progressive]] | ||
[[Chronic stable angina guidelines for pharmacotherapy to improve prognosis and reduce symptoms|Chronic ,stable]] | [[Chronic stable angina guidelines for pharmacotherapy to improve prognosis and reduce symptoms|Chronic ,stable]] | ||
Line 66: | Line 66: | ||
![[Epididymal secretory protein E1|Epididimysis]] | ![[Epididymal secretory protein E1|Epididimysis]] | ||
|[[Epi-lipoxin|Epididimysis]] | |[[Epi-lipoxin|Epididimysis]] | ||
,[[ | ,[[Spermatocele]] | ||
|[[Acute-phase protein|Acute ,progressive]] | |[[Acute-phase protein|Acute ,progressive]] | ||
[[Acute-phase protein|Chroic,stable]] | [[Acute-phase protein|Chroic,stable]] | ||
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__ | __ | ||
|- | |- | ||
![[Testis]] | ![[Testis]] | ||
|[[Testicular|Testicular tortion]], | |[[Testicular|Testicular tortion]], | ||
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|} | |} | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
According table adapted from Am Fam Physician. 2014 May 1;89(9):723-727.<ref name="pmid24784335">{{cite journal| author=Crawford P, Crop JA| title=Evaluation of scrotal masses. | journal=Am Fam Physician | year= 2014 | volume= 89 | issue= 9 | pages= 723-7 | pmid=24784335 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=24784335 }} </ref> | |||
!Pin full | !Pin full | ||
!With or without pain | !With or without pain | ||
!Non painfull | !Non painfull | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Testicular tortion | |[[Testicular Cancer|Testicular tortion]] | ||
|Testicular cancer | |[[Testicular cancer CT|Testicular cancer]] | ||
| | |[[Hyaline|Hydrocele]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Testicular appendage tortion | |[[Testicular Cancer|Testicular appendage tortion]] | ||
|Inguinal hernias | |[[Inguinal hernias]] | ||
|Varicocele | |[[Varicocele case study one|Varicocele]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Epididimytis | |[[Epididymal cyst|Epididimytis]] | ||
| | | | ||
|Scrotal wall mass(skin cancer) | |[[Scrotal Swelling|Scrotal wall mass(skin cancer)]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Orchitis | |[[Orchitis]] | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Hematocele or testicular rupture | |[[Hematocele|Hematocele or testicular rupture]] | ||
| | | | ||
| | | |
Latest revision as of 19:49, 30 October 2019
Scrotal Mass Microchapters |
Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
Case Studies |
Scrotal mass classification On the Web |
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Scrotal mass classification |
Risk calculators and risk factors for Scrotal mass classification |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Niloofarsadaat Eshaghhosseiny, MD[2]Sujit Routray, M.D. [3]
Overview
Scrotal massdeponds on intra testicular or extra testicular may be classified into 6 subtypes based on their anatomical origion.Based on the exictance of pain, scrotal mass may be classified as either painfull or non painfull. The staging of testicular cancer is based on the TNMS.
Classification
Scrotal mass(intratesticular or extratesticular) may be classified according to their anatomical origin into 6 groups:
Based on the pain existant , scrotal mass may be classified as either painfull or non painfull .[2] The staging of testicular cancer is based on the TNMS.[3] According table adapted from Department of Am Fam Physician. 2008 Nov 15;78(10):1165-1170.[4]
Anatomical place | Disease | Natural history | Pain | Other symptoms |
---|---|---|---|---|
Skin | Sebaceuse cyst | Acute/chronic,stable | No
No |
__
__ |
Tunica vaginalis | Hydrocele | Acute /chronic,stable | No
Yes |
Transillumination
Does not transilluminate well |
Processus vaginalis | Indirect inguinal hernia | Acute/chronic,stable or progressive | No,Yes if strangulated
No |
By valsalva maneuvers may enlarge
Different sizes
|
Panpiniform plexus | Varicocele | Chronic ,stable | No | "Bag of worms" |
Epididimysis | Epididimysis | Acute ,progressive | Yes
No |
May have UTI symptoms
__ |
Testis | Testicular tortion, | Acute,progressive, | Yes
Yes Yes No |
Increase pain by elevation of testis,cremastic reflex usually abcent
Decrease pain by elevation of testis __ |
Pin full | With or without pain | Non painfull |
---|---|---|
Testicular tortion | Testicular cancer | Hydrocele |
Testicular appendage tortion | Inguinal hernias | Varicocele |
Epididimytis | Scrotal wall mass(skin cancer) | |
Orchitis | ||
Hematocele or testicular rupture |
References
- ↑ Tiemstra JD, Kapoor S (2008). "Evaluation of scrotal masses". Am Fam Physician. 78 (10): 1165–70. PMID 19035065. Check
|pmid=
value (help). - ↑ 2.0 2.1 Crawford P, Crop JA (2014). "Evaluation of scrotal masses". Am Fam Physician. 89 (9): 723–7. PMID 24784335.
- ↑ Shaw J (2008). "Diagnosis and treatment of testicular cancer". Am Fam Physician. 77 (4): 469–74. PMID 18326165.
- ↑ Tiemstra JD, Kapoor S (2008). "Evaluation of scrotal masses". Am Fam Physician. 78 (10): 1165–70. PMID 19035065.