HIV associated nephropathy differential diagnosis: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
HIV-associated nephropathy must be differentiated form other diseases that cause focal segmental glomerulonephritis, high grade proteinuria, and elevated serum creatinine levels. | HIV-associated nephropathy must be differentiated form other diseases that cause [[Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis|focal segmental glomerulonephritis]], high grade [[proteinuria]], and elevated serum [[creatinine]] levels. | ||
==Differential Diagnosis== | ==Differential Diagnosis== | ||
HIV-associated nephropathy must be differentiated form other diseases that cause focal segmental glomerulonephritis, high grade proteinuria, and elevated serum creatinine levels. | HIV-associated nephropathy must be differentiated form other diseases that cause [[Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis|focal segmental glomerulonephritis]], high grade [[proteinuria]], and elevated serum [[creatinine]] levels. | ||
===Differentiating HIV-Associated Nephropathy from Other Diseases=== | ===Differentiating HIV-Associated Nephropathy from Other Diseases=== | ||
Glomerular disease that present with similar characteristics of HIV-associated nephropathy must be differentiated from other glomerular disease that may occur in patients that are HIV-1 affected. They are:<ref name="pmid18588500">{{cite journal| author=Atta MG, Lucas GM, Fine DM| title=HIV-associated nephropathy: epidemiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis and management. | journal=Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther | year= 2008 | volume= 6 | issue= 3 | pages= 365-71 | pmid=18588500 | doi=10.1586/14787210.6.3.365 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=18588500 }}</ref> | Glomerular disease that present with similar characteristics of HIV-associated nephropathy must be differentiated from other glomerular disease that may occur in patients that are HIV-1 affected. They are:<ref name="pmid18588500">{{cite journal| author=Atta MG, Lucas GM, Fine DM| title=HIV-associated nephropathy: epidemiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis and management. | journal=Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther | year= 2008 | volume= 6 | issue= 3 | pages= 365-71 | pmid=18588500 | doi=10.1586/14787210.6.3.365 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=18588500 }}</ref> | ||
* Focal segmental glomerulonephritis | *[[Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis|Focal segmental glomerulonephritis]] | ||
* Diabetic nephropathy | *[[Diabetic nephropathy]] | ||
* Membranous nephropathy | *[[Membranous nephritis|Membranous nephropathy]] | ||
* Postinfectious glomerulonephritis | *[[Post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis|Postinfectious glomerulonephritis]] | ||
* Lupus nephritis | *[[Lupus nephritis]] | ||
* Antiglomerular basement membrane disease | *[[Goodpasture syndrome|Antiglomerular basement membrane disease]] | ||
* ANCA-associated vasculitis | *[[ANCA associated vasculitis|ANCA-associated vasculitis]] | ||
* IgA nephropathy | *[[IgA nephropathy]] | ||
* HIV-1 associated immune complex disease | * HIV-1 associated immune complex disease | ||
* Minimal change nephropathy | *[[Minimal change disease|Minimal change nephropathy]] | ||
* Thrombotic microangiopathy | *[[Thrombotic microangiopathy]] | ||
* Renal amyloidosis | *[[Renal amyloidosis]] | ||
*Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis | *[[Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis]] | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Latest revision as of 16:34, 29 June 2020
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Differentiating HIV associated nephropathy from other Diseases |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Ali Poyan Mehr, M.D. [2];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Krzysztof Wierzbicki M.D. [3]
Overview
HIV-associated nephropathy must be differentiated form other diseases that cause focal segmental glomerulonephritis, high grade proteinuria, and elevated serum creatinine levels.
Differential Diagnosis
HIV-associated nephropathy must be differentiated form other diseases that cause focal segmental glomerulonephritis, high grade proteinuria, and elevated serum creatinine levels.
Differentiating HIV-Associated Nephropathy from Other Diseases
Glomerular disease that present with similar characteristics of HIV-associated nephropathy must be differentiated from other glomerular disease that may occur in patients that are HIV-1 affected. They are:[1]
- Focal segmental glomerulonephritis
- Diabetic nephropathy
- Membranous nephropathy
- Postinfectious glomerulonephritis
- Lupus nephritis
- Antiglomerular basement membrane disease
- ANCA-associated vasculitis
- IgA nephropathy
- HIV-1 associated immune complex disease
- Minimal change nephropathy
- Thrombotic microangiopathy
- Renal amyloidosis
- Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis
References
- ↑ Atta MG, Lucas GM, Fine DM (2008). "HIV-associated nephropathy: epidemiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis and management". Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther. 6 (3): 365–71. doi:10.1586/14787210.6.3.365. PMID 18588500.