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==Overview==
==Overview==
No particular [[biomarker]] is reliable to diagnose [[eczema]]. However, potential options include [[CD30]], [[macrophage-derived chemoattractant]] ([[MDC}, [[thymus]] and activation-regulated [[cytokine]] ([[TARC]]), and [[interleukin-12]] ([[IL-12]]) ,[[interleukin-16]] ([[IL-16]], [[interleukin-18]] ([[IL-18]]), and [[interleukin-31]] ([[IL-31]]). <ref name="pmiddoi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2013.10.010.">{{cite journal| author=Schmoldt A, Benthe HF, Haberland G| title=Digitoxin metabolism by rat liver microsomes. | journal=Biochem Pharmacol | year= 1975 | volume= 24 | issue= 17 | pages= 1639-41 | pmid=doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2013.10.010. | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=10 }} </ref> <ref name="pmiddoi: 10.1016/j.jdermsci.2013.02.001.">{{cite journal| author=Schmoldt A, Benthe HF, Haberland G| title=Digitoxin metabolism by rat liver microsomes. | journal=Biochem Pharmacol | year= 1975 | volume= 24 | issue= 17 | pages= 1639-41 | pmid=doi: 10.1016/j.jdermsci.2013.02.001. | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=10 }} </ref> <ref name="pmiddoi: 10.1111/j.1365-4632.2006.02865.x.">{{cite journal| author=Schmoldt A, Benthe HF, Haberland G| title=Digitoxin metabolism by rat liver microsomes. | journal=Biochem Pharmacol | year= 1975 | volume= 24 | issue= 17 | pages= 1639-41 | pmid=doi: 10.1111/j.1365-4632.2006.02865.x. | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=10 }} </ref> <ref name="pmiddoi: 10.1159/000103994.">{{cite journal| author=Schmoldt A, Benthe HF, Haberland G| title=Digitoxin metabolism by rat liver microsomes. | journal=Biochem Pharmacol | year= 1975 | volume= 24 | issue= 17 | pages= 1639-41 | pmid=doi: 10.1159/000103994. | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=10 }} </ref>
No particular [[biomarker]] is reliable to diagnose [[eczema]]. However, potential options include [[CD30]], [[macrophage-derived chemoattractant]] ([[MDC]]}, [[thymus]] and activation-regulated [[cytokine]] ([[TARC]]), and [[interleukin-12]] ([[IL-12]]) ,[[interleukin-16]] ([[IL-16]], [[interleukin-18]] ([[IL-18]]), and [[interleukin-31]] ([[IL-31]]).<ref name="pmid24290431">{{cite journal| author=Eichenfield LF, Tom WL, Chamlin SL, Feldman SR, Hanifin JM, Simpson EL | display-authors=etal| title=Guidelines of care for the management of atopic dermatitis: section 1. Diagnosis and assessment of atopic dermatitis. | journal=J Am Acad Dermatol | year= 2014 | volume= 70 | issue= 2 | pages= 338-51 | pmid=24290431 | doi=10.1016/j.jaad.2013.10.010 | pmc=4410183 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=24290431 }} </ref> <ref name="pmid23473856">{{cite journal| author=Kabashima K| title=New concept of the pathogenesis of atopic dermatitis: interplay among the barrier, allergy, and pruritus as a trinity. | journal=J Dermatol Sci | year= 2013 | volume= 70 | issue= 1 | pages= 3-11 | pmid=23473856 | doi=10.1016/j.jdermsci.2013.02.001 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=23473856 }} </ref> <ref name="pmid17040428">{{cite journal| author=Murat-Susić S, Lipozencić J, Zizić V, Husar K, Marinović B| title=Serum eosinophil cationic protein in children with atopic dermatitis. | journal=Int J Dermatol | year= 2006 | volume= 45 | issue= 10 | pages= 1156-60 | pmid=17040428 | doi=10.1111/j.1365-4632.2006.02865.x | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=17040428 }} </ref> <ref name="pmid17579279">{{cite journal| author=Schulte-Herbrüggen O, Fölster-Holst R, von Elstermann M, Augustin M, Hellweg R| title=Clinical relevance of nerve growth factor serum levels in patients with atopic dermatitis and psoriasis. | journal=Int Arch Allergy Immunol | year= 2007 | volume= 144 | issue= 3 | pages= 211-6 | pmid=17579279 | doi=10.1159/000103994 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=17579279 }} </ref>


==Other Diagnostic Studies of Eczema==
==Other Diagnostic Studies of Eczema==
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{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}
 
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Latest revision as of 18:46, 14 July 2022

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1], Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Edzel Lorraine Co, D.M.D., M.D.

Overview

No particular biomarker is reliable to diagnose eczema. However, potential options include CD30, macrophage-derived chemoattractant (MDC}, thymus and activation-regulated cytokine (TARC), and interleukin-12 (IL-12) ,interleukin-16 (IL-16, interleukin-18 (IL-18), and interleukin-31 (IL-31).[1] [2] [3] [4]

Other Diagnostic Studies of Eczema

References

  1. ↑ Eichenfield LF, Tom WL, Chamlin SL, Feldman SR, Hanifin JM, Simpson EL; et al. (2014). "Guidelines of care for the management of atopic dermatitis: section 1. Diagnosis and assessment of atopic dermatitis". J Am Acad Dermatol. 70 (2): 338–51. doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2013.10.010. PMC 4410183. PMID 24290431.
  2. ↑ Kabashima K (2013). "New concept of the pathogenesis of atopic dermatitis: interplay among the barrier, allergy, and pruritus as a trinity". J Dermatol Sci. 70 (1): 3–11. doi:10.1016/j.jdermsci.2013.02.001. PMID 23473856.
  3. ↑ Murat-Susić S, Lipozencić J, Zizić V, Husar K, Marinović B (2006). "Serum eosinophil cationic protein in children with atopic dermatitis". Int J Dermatol. 45 (10): 1156–60. doi:10.1111/j.1365-4632.2006.02865.x. PMID 17040428.
  4. ↑ Schulte-Herbrüggen O, Fölster-Holst R, von Elstermann M, Augustin M, Hellweg R (2007). "Clinical relevance of nerve growth factor serum levels in patients with atopic dermatitis and psoriasis". Int Arch Allergy Immunol. 144 (3): 211–6. doi:10.1159/000103994. PMID 17579279.
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