Non-Polio enterovirus infections differential diagnosis: Difference between revisions
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{{Non-Polio enterovirus infections}} | {{Non-Polio enterovirus infections}} | ||
{{CMG}} {{AE}} {{Sujaya}} | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
The [[differential]] [[diagnoses]] of non-polio [[enterovirus]] [[infections]] spans [[diseases]] affecting the [[respiratory]], [[gastrointestinal]] and [[central nervous systems]]: | The [[differential]] [[diagnoses]] of non-polio [[enterovirus]] [[infections]] spans [[diseases]] affecting the [[respiratory]], [[gastrointestinal]] and [[central nervous systems]]: | ||
* [[Influenza]] | * [[Influenza]] | ||
*[[Adenovirus]] | |||
*[[Upper respiratory tract infections]] ([[pharyngitis]], [[sinusitis]]) | *[[Upper respiratory tract infections]] ([[pharyngitis]], [[sinusitis]]) | ||
*[[Allergic rhinitis]] | *[[Allergic rhinitis]] | ||
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!Additional findings | !Additional findings | ||
|- | |- | ||
|'''Meningitis'''<ref name="pmid29083833">{{cite journal| author=| title=StatPearls | journal= | year= 2022 | volume= | issue= | pages= | pmid=29083833 | doi= | pmc= | url= }}</ref> | |'''[[Meningitis]]'''<ref name="pmid29083833">{{cite journal| author=| title=StatPearls | journal= | year= 2022 | volume= | issue= | pages= | pmid=29083833 | doi= | pmc= | url= }}</ref> | ||
|[[Fever]], [[neck pain]], [[stiffness]], [[photophobia]], altered mental status, [[neurological]] deficits, [[seizures]], [[Brudzinski]] and [[Kernig]] signs of [[meningeal]] [[irritation]], | |[[Fever]], [[neck pain]], [[stiffness]], [[photophobia]], altered mental status, [[neurological]] deficits, [[seizures]], [[Brudzinski]] and [[Kernig]] signs of [[meningeal]] [[irritation]], | ||
|[[Cerebrospinal fluid]] analysis reveals elevated [[opening pressures]], increased [[White cell count]] and [[protein]].[[Glucose]] is typically normal in [[viral]] and [[fungal]] [[meningitis]]. [[CT]] head for signs of [[raised intracranial pressure]] and/or [[brain herniation]] before [[lumbar puncture]] | |[[Cerebrospinal fluid]] analysis reveals elevated [[opening pressures]], increased [[White cell count]] and [[protein]].[[Glucose]] is typically normal in [[viral]] and [[fungal]] [[meningitis]]. [[CT]] head for signs of [[raised intracranial pressure]] and/or [[brain herniation]] before [[lumbar puncture]] | ||
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|- | |- | ||
|'''Gastroenteritis'''<ref name="pmid23958366">{{cite journal| author=Graves NS| title=Acute gastroenteritis. | journal=Prim Care | year= 2013 | volume= 40 | issue= 3 | pages= 727-41 | pmid=23958366 | doi=10.1016/j.pop.2013.05.006 | pmc=7119329 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=23958366 }}</ref> | |'''[[Gastroenteritis]]'''<ref name="pmid23958366">{{cite journal| author=Graves NS| title=Acute gastroenteritis. | journal=Prim Care | year= 2013 | volume= 40 | issue= 3 | pages= 727-41 | pmid=23958366 | doi=10.1016/j.pop.2013.05.006 | pmc=7119329 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=23958366 }}</ref> | ||
|[[Malaise]], [[anorexia]], [[abdominal pain]] and [[cramping]], [[watery diarrhea]], [[nausea and vomiting]], [[low-grade fever]], signs of [[dehydration]] (dry [[mucous membranes]], [[tachycardia]], [[orthostatic blood pressure]], | |[[Malaise]], [[anorexia]], [[abdominal pain]] and [[cramping]], [[watery diarrhea]], [[nausea and vomiting]], [[low-grade fever]], signs of [[dehydration]] (dry [[mucous membranes]], [[tachycardia]], [[orthostatic blood pressure]], | ||
|[[Sorbitol]] [[McConkey]] [[agar]] for [[E.coli]] O157:H7 | |[[Sorbitol]] [[McConkey]] [[agar]] for [[E.coli]] O157:H7 |
Latest revision as of 17:50, 6 February 2023
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sujaya Chattopadhyay, M.D.[2]
Overview
The differential diagnoses of non-polio enterovirus infections spans diseases affecting the respiratory, gastrointestinal and central nervous systems:
- Influenza
- Adenovirus
- Upper respiratory tract infections (pharyngitis, sinusitis)
- Allergic rhinitis
- Meningitis
- Gastroenteritis
Differential diagnoses
Differential diagnoses for rhinovirus
Differential diagnoses of non-rhinovirus non-polio enterovirus infections
References
- ↑ "StatPearls". 2022. PMID 29083802.
- ↑ Lynch JP, Kajon AE (2016). "Adenovirus: Epidemiology, Global Spread of Novel Serotypes, and Advances in Treatment and Prevention". Semin Respir Crit Care Med. 37 (4): 586–602. doi:10.1055/s-0036-1584923. PMC 7171713 Check
|pmc=
value (help). PMID 27486739. - ↑ Grief SN (2013). "Upper respiratory infections". Prim Care. 40 (3): 757–70. doi:10.1016/j.pop.2013.06.004. PMC 7127764 Check
|pmc=
value (help). PMID 23958368. - ↑ Varshney J, Varshney H (2015). "Allergic Rhinitis: an Overview". Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 67 (2): 143–9. doi:10.1007/s12070-015-0828-5. PMC 4460099. PMID 26075169.
- ↑ Small P, Kim H (2011). "Allergic rhinitis". Allergy Asthma Clin Immunol. 7 Suppl 1 (Suppl 1): S3. doi:10.1186/1710-1492-7-S1-S3. PMC 3245436. PMID 22166009.
- ↑ Small P, Kim H (2011). "Allergic rhinitis". Allergy Asthma Clin Immunol. 7 Suppl 1 (Suppl 1): S3. doi:10.1186/1710-1492-7-S1-S3. PMC 3245436. PMID 22166009.
- ↑ Wheatley LM, Togias A (2015). "Clinical practice. Allergic rhinitis". N Engl J Med. 372 (5): 456–63. doi:10.1056/NEJMcp1412282. PMC 4324099. PMID 25629743.
- ↑ Small P, Kim H (2011). "Allergic rhinitis". Allergy Asthma Clin Immunol. 7 Suppl 1 (Suppl 1): S3. doi:10.1186/1710-1492-7-S1-S3. PMC 3245436. PMID 22166009.
- ↑ "StatPearls". 2022. PMID 29083833.
- ↑ Graves NS (2013). "Acute gastroenteritis". Prim Care. 40 (3): 727–41. doi:10.1016/j.pop.2013.05.006. PMC 7119329 Check
|pmc=
value (help). PMID 23958366.