Hearing impairment risk factors: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
(Created page with "__NOTOC__ {{Hearing impairment}} Please help WikiDoc by adding content here. It's easy! Click here to learn about editing. ==References== {{ref...") |
mNo edit summary |
||
| (7 intermediate revisions by 5 users not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{Hearing impairment}} | {{Hearing impairment}} | ||
{{CMG}} {{AE}} | |||
==Overview== | |||
Hearing loss can occur in any age group. Any age people are susceptible for hearing impairment it depends on exposure to risk factors. Middle-aged adults can develop hearing loss due to [[genetic mutations]], [[Noise-induced hearing loss|noise exposure]], and [[Ototoxicity|ototoxic medications]]. Older adults also develop multifactorial age-related hearing deafness. [[Infections]] are the most common risk for hearing loss in young adults e-g [[labyrinthitis]], [[meningitis]], [[otitis media]], [[otitis externa]].<ref name="pmid33253610">{{cite journal| author=Nieman CL, Oh ES| title=Hearing Loss. | journal=Ann Intern Med | year= 2020 | volume= 173 | issue= 11 | pages= ITC81-ITC96 | pmid=33253610 | doi=10.7326/AITC202012010 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=33253610 }}</ref> | |||
==Risk Factors== | |||
<br /> | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+Risk Factors Associated with Hearing Loss<ref name="pmid332536102">{{cite journal| author=Nieman CL, Oh ES| title=Hearing Loss. | journal=Ann Intern Med | year= 2020 | volume= 173 | issue= 11 | pages= ITC81-ITC96 | pmid=33253610 | doi=10.7326/AITC202012010 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=33253610 }}</ref> | |||
!'''Adult''' | |||
<br /> | |||
!'''Children''' | |||
<br /> | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
*[[Age]] | |||
*[[Noise-induced hearing loss|Noise exposure]] | |||
*[[Family history|Family history of hearing loss]] | |||
*[[Ototoxicity|Exposure to ototoxic medications]] | |||
*[[Smoking]] | |||
*[[Diabetes mellitus|Diabetes]] | |||
<br /> | |||
| | |||
*[[Perinatal infections]] (e.g., [[cytomegalovirus]], [[rubella]]) | |||
*Family history of childhood hearing loss | |||
*Stay in the neonatal intensive care unit >5 d | |||
*[[Craniofacial anomalies|Craniofacial abnormalities]], including ear anomalies | |||
*[[Syndrome]] associated with hearing loss (e.g., [[Usher syndrome|Usher]], [[Alport syndrome|Alport]]) | |||
*[[Neurodegenerative disorder]] | |||
*[[Meningitis]] | |||
*[[Chemotherapy]] | |||
*[[Head trauma]] | |||
|} | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{ | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
[[Category:Geriatrics]] | |||
[[Category: | [[Category:Communication disorders]] | ||
[[Category:Audiology]] | |||
[[Category:Otolaryngology]] | |||
[[Category:Noise pollution]] | |||
Latest revision as of 07:33, 6 May 2021
|
Hearing impairment Microchapters |
|
Diagnosis |
|---|
|
Treatment |
|
Case Studies |
|
Hearing impairment On the Web |
|
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Hearing impairment |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:
Overview
Hearing loss can occur in any age group. Any age people are susceptible for hearing impairment it depends on exposure to risk factors. Middle-aged adults can develop hearing loss due to genetic mutations, noise exposure, and ototoxic medications. Older adults also develop multifactorial age-related hearing deafness. Infections are the most common risk for hearing loss in young adults e-g labyrinthitis, meningitis, otitis media, otitis externa.[1]
Risk Factors
| Adult
|
Children
|
|---|---|
|
|
|
References
- ↑ Nieman CL, Oh ES (2020). "Hearing Loss". Ann Intern Med. 173 (11): ITC81–ITC96. doi:10.7326/AITC202012010. PMID 33253610 Check
|pmid=value (help). - ↑ Nieman CL, Oh ES (2020). "Hearing Loss". Ann Intern Med. 173 (11): ITC81–ITC96. doi:10.7326/AITC202012010. PMID 33253610 Check
|pmid=value (help).