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{{ | '''Kinetochore protein NDC80 homolog''' is a [[protein]] that in humans is encoded by the ''NDC80'' [[gene]].<ref name="pmid9315664">{{cite journal | vauthors = Chen Y, Riley DJ, Chen PL, Lee WH | title = HEC, a novel nuclear protein rich in leucine heptad repeats specifically involved in mitosis | journal = Molecular and Cellular Biology | volume = 17 | issue = 10 | pages = 6049–56 | date = October 1997 | pmid = 9315664 | pmc = 232454 | doi = 10.1128/mcb.17.10.6049 }}</ref><ref name="pmid12351790">{{cite journal | vauthors = Martin-Lluesma S, Stucke VM, Nigg EA | title = Role of Hec1 in spindle checkpoint signaling and kinetochore recruitment of Mad1/Mad2 | journal = Science | volume = 297 | issue = 5590 | pages = 2267–70 | date = September 2002 | pmid = 12351790 | pmc = | doi = 10.1126/science.1075596 }}</ref><ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: NDC80 NDC80 homolog, kinetochore complex component (S. cerevisiae)| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=10403| access-date = }}</ref> | ||
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== Function == | |||
Ndc80 is one of the proteins of outer [[kinetochore]]. It forms a [[heterotetramer]] with proteins [[NUF2]], [[SPC25]]<ref>Human kinetochore protein Spc25 {{UniProt|Q9HBM1}}</ref>, and [[SPC24]]. This protein complex has [[microtubule]]-binding domains.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = D'Archivio S, Wickstead B | title = Trypanosome outer kinetochore proteins suggest conservation of chromosome segregation machinery across eukaryotes | journal = The Journal of Cell Biology | volume = 216 | issue = 2 | pages = 379–391 | date = February 2017 | pmid = 28034897 | pmc = 5294786 | doi = 10.1083/jcb.201608043 }}</ref> | |||
HEC is one of several [[protein]]s involved in spindle checkpoint signaling. This surveillance mechanism assures correct segregation of chromosomes during cell division by detecting unaligned chromosomes and causing prometaphase arrest until the proper bipolar attachment of chromosomes is achieved.[supplied by OMIM]<ref name="entrez"/> | |||
==References== | == Interactions == | ||
{{reflist | |||
==Further reading== | NDC80 has been shown to [[Protein-protein interaction|interact]] with [[MIS12]],<ref name=pmid15371340>{{cite journal | vauthors = Cheeseman IM, Niessen S, Anderson S, Hyndman F, Yates JR, Oegema K, Desai A | title = A conserved protein network controls assembly of the outer kinetochore and its ability to sustain tension | journal = Genes & Development | volume = 18 | issue = 18 | pages = 2255–68 | date = September 2004 | pmid = 15371340 | pmc = 517519 | doi = 10.1101/gad.1234104 }}</ref><ref name=pmid15502821>{{cite journal | vauthors = Obuse C, Iwasaki O, Kiyomitsu T, Goshima G, Toyoda Y, Yanagida M | title = A conserved Mis12 centromere complex is linked to heterochromatic HP1 and outer kinetochore protein Zwint-1 | journal = Nature Cell Biology | volume = 6 | issue = 11 | pages = 1135–41 | date = November 2004 | pmid = 15502821 | doi = 10.1038/ncb1187 }}</ref> [[NEK2]]<ref name=pmid12386167>{{cite journal | vauthors = Chen Y, Riley DJ, Zheng L, Chen PL, Lee WH | title = Phosphorylation of the mitotic regulator protein Hec1 by Nek2 kinase is essential for faithful chromosome segregation | journal = The Journal of Biological Chemistry | volume = 277 | issue = 51 | pages = 49408–16 | date = December 2002 | pmid = 12386167 | doi = 10.1074/jbc.M207069200 }}</ref><ref name=pmid9295362>{{cite journal | vauthors = Chen Y, Sharp ZD, Lee WH | title = HEC binds to the seventh regulatory subunit of the 26 S proteasome and modulates the proteolysis of mitotic cyclins | journal = The Journal of Biological Chemistry | volume = 272 | issue = 38 | pages = 24081–7 | date = September 1997 | pmid = 9295362 | doi = 10.1074/jbc.272.38.24081 }}</ref> and [[PSMC2]].<ref name=pmid9295362/> | ||
== References == | |||
{{reflist}} | |||
== Further reading == | |||
{{refbegin | 2}} | {{refbegin | 2}} | ||
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Chen Y, Sharp ZD, Lee WH | title = HEC binds to the seventh regulatory subunit of the 26 S proteasome and modulates the proteolysis of mitotic cyclins | journal = The Journal of Biological Chemistry | volume = 272 | issue = 38 | pages = 24081–7 | date = September 1997 | pmid = 9295362 | doi = 10.1074/jbc.272.38.24081 }} | |||
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Zheng L, Chen Y, Lee WH | title = Hec1p, an evolutionarily conserved coiled-coil protein, modulates chromosome segregation through interaction with SMC proteins | journal = Molecular and Cellular Biology | volume = 19 | issue = 8 | pages = 5417–28 | date = August 1999 | pmid = 10409732 | pmc = 84384 | doi = 10.1128/mcb.19.8.5417 }} | |||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Zheng L, Chen Y, Riley DJ, Chen PL, Lee WH | title = Retinoblastoma protein enhances the fidelity of chromosome segregation mediated by hsHec1p | journal = Molecular and Cellular Biology | volume = 20 | issue = 10 | pages = 3529–37 | date = May 2000 | pmid = 10779342 | pmc = 85645 | doi = 10.1128/MCB.20.10.3529-3537.2000 }} | ||
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Chen Y, Riley DJ, Zheng L, Chen PL, Lee WH | title = Phosphorylation of the mitotic regulator protein Hec1 by Nek2 kinase is essential for faithful chromosome segregation | journal = The Journal of Biological Chemistry | volume = 277 | issue = 51 | pages = 49408–16 | date = December 2002 | pmid = 12386167 | doi = 10.1074/jbc.M207069200 }} | |||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Tien AC, Lin MH, Su LJ, Hong YR, Cheng TS, Lee YC, Lin WJ, Still IH, Huang CY | title = Identification of the substrates and interaction proteins of aurora kinases from a protein-protein interaction model | journal = Molecular & Cellular Proteomics | volume = 3 | issue = 1 | pages = 93–104 | date = January 2004 | pmid = 14602875 | doi = 10.1074/mcp.M300072-MCP200 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = DeLuca JG, Howell BJ, Canman JC, Hickey JM, Fang G, Salmon ED | title = Nuf2 and Hec1 are required for retention of the checkpoint proteins Mad1 and Mad2 to kinetochores | journal = Current Biology | volume = 13 | issue = 23 | pages = 2103–9 | date = December 2003 | pmid = 14654001 | doi = 10.1016/j.cub.2003.10.056 }} | ||
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Bharadwaj R, Qi W, Yu H | title = Identification of two novel components of the human NDC80 kinetochore complex | journal = The Journal of Biological Chemistry | volume = 279 | issue = 13 | pages = 13076–85 | date = March 2004 | pmid = 14699129 | doi = 10.1074/jbc.M310224200 }} | |||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Lou Y, Yao J, Zereshki A, Dou Z, Ahmed K, Wang H, Hu J, Wang Y, Yao X | title = NEK2A interacts with MAD1 and possibly functions as a novel integrator of the spindle checkpoint signaling | journal = The Journal of Biological Chemistry | volume = 279 | issue = 19 | pages = 20049–57 | date = May 2004 | pmid = 14978040 | doi = 10.1074/jbc.M314205200 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Joseph J, Liu ST, Jablonski SA, Yen TJ, Dasso M | title = The RanGAP1-RanBP2 complex is essential for microtubule-kinetochore interactions in vivo | journal = Current Biology | volume = 14 | issue = 7 | pages = 611–7 | date = April 2004 | pmid = 15062103 | doi = 10.1016/j.cub.2004.03.031 }} | ||
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Steensgaard P, Garrè M, Muradore I, Transidico P, Nigg EA, Kitagawa K, Earnshaw WC, Faretta M, Musacchio A | title = Sgt1 is required for human kinetochore assembly | journal = EMBO Reports | volume = 5 | issue = 6 | pages = 626–31 | date = June 2004 | pmid = 15133482 | pmc = 1299074 | doi = 10.1038/sj.embor.7400154 }} | |||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Stucke VM, Baumann C, Nigg EA | title = Kinetochore localization and microtubule interaction of the human spindle checkpoint kinase Mps1 | journal = Chromosoma | volume = 113 | issue = 1 | pages = 1–15 | date = August 2004 | pmid = 15235793 | doi = 10.1007/s00412-004-0288-2 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Meraldi P, Draviam VM, Sorger PK | title = Timing and checkpoints in the regulation of mitotic progression | journal = Developmental Cell | volume = 7 | issue = 1 | pages = 45–60 | date = July 2004 | pmid = 15239953 | doi = 10.1016/j.devcel.2004.06.006 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Cheeseman IM, Niessen S, Anderson S, Hyndman F, Yates JR, Oegema K, Desai A | title = A conserved protein network controls assembly of the outer kinetochore and its ability to sustain tension | journal = Genes & Development | volume = 18 | issue = 18 | pages = 2255–68 | date = September 2004 | pmid = 15371340 | pmc = 517519 | doi = 10.1101/gad.1234104 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Obuse C, Iwasaki O, Kiyomitsu T, Goshima G, Toyoda Y, Yanagida M | title = A conserved Mis12 centromere complex is linked to heterochromatic HP1 and outer kinetochore protein Zwint-1 | journal = Nature Cell Biology | volume = 6 | issue = 11 | pages = 1135–41 | date = November 2004 | pmid = 15502821 | doi = 10.1038/ncb1187 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Le XF, Lammayot A, Gold D, Lu Y, Mao W, Chang T, Patel A, Mills GB, Bast RC | title = Genes affecting the cell cycle, growth, maintenance, and drug sensitivity are preferentially regulated by anti-HER2 antibody through phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-AKT signaling | journal = The Journal of Biological Chemistry | volume = 280 | issue = 3 | pages = 2092–104 | date = January 2005 | pmid = 15504738 | doi = 10.1074/jbc.M403080200 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = DeLuca JG, Dong Y, Hergert P, Strauss J, Hickey JM, Salmon ED, McEwen BF | title = Hec1 and nuf2 are core components of the kinetochore outer plate essential for organizing microtubule attachment sites | journal = Molecular Biology of the Cell | volume = 16 | issue = 2 | pages = 519–31 | date = February 2005 | pmid = 15548592 | pmc = 545888 | doi = 10.1091/mbc.E04-09-0852 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | |||
*{{cite journal | |||
*{{cite journal | |||
*{{cite journal | |||
*{{cite journal | |||
}} | |||
{{refend}} | {{refend}} | ||
{{ | {{PDB Gallery|geneid=10403}} | ||
[[Category:Human proteins]] |
Latest revision as of 09:02, 9 January 2019
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External IDs | GeneCards: [1] | ||||||
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Species | Human | Mouse | |||||
Entrez |
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UniProt |
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Location (UCSC) | n/a | n/a | |||||
PubMed search | n/a | n/a | |||||
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Kinetochore protein NDC80 homolog is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NDC80 gene.[1][2][3]
Function
Ndc80 is one of the proteins of outer kinetochore. It forms a heterotetramer with proteins NUF2, SPC25[4], and SPC24. This protein complex has microtubule-binding domains.[5]
HEC is one of several proteins involved in spindle checkpoint signaling. This surveillance mechanism assures correct segregation of chromosomes during cell division by detecting unaligned chromosomes and causing prometaphase arrest until the proper bipolar attachment of chromosomes is achieved.[supplied by OMIM][3]
Interactions
NDC80 has been shown to interact with MIS12,[6][7] NEK2[8][9] and PSMC2.[9]
References
- ↑ Chen Y, Riley DJ, Chen PL, Lee WH (October 1997). "HEC, a novel nuclear protein rich in leucine heptad repeats specifically involved in mitosis". Molecular and Cellular Biology. 17 (10): 6049–56. doi:10.1128/mcb.17.10.6049. PMC 232454. PMID 9315664.
- ↑ Martin-Lluesma S, Stucke VM, Nigg EA (September 2002). "Role of Hec1 in spindle checkpoint signaling and kinetochore recruitment of Mad1/Mad2". Science. 297 (5590): 2267–70. doi:10.1126/science.1075596. PMID 12351790.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Entrez Gene: NDC80 NDC80 homolog, kinetochore complex component (S. cerevisiae)".
- ↑ Human kinetochore protein Spc25 Q9HBM1
- ↑ D'Archivio S, Wickstead B (February 2017). "Trypanosome outer kinetochore proteins suggest conservation of chromosome segregation machinery across eukaryotes". The Journal of Cell Biology. 216 (2): 379–391. doi:10.1083/jcb.201608043. PMC 5294786. PMID 28034897.
- ↑ Cheeseman IM, Niessen S, Anderson S, Hyndman F, Yates JR, Oegema K, Desai A (September 2004). "A conserved protein network controls assembly of the outer kinetochore and its ability to sustain tension". Genes & Development. 18 (18): 2255–68. doi:10.1101/gad.1234104. PMC 517519. PMID 15371340.
- ↑ Obuse C, Iwasaki O, Kiyomitsu T, Goshima G, Toyoda Y, Yanagida M (November 2004). "A conserved Mis12 centromere complex is linked to heterochromatic HP1 and outer kinetochore protein Zwint-1". Nature Cell Biology. 6 (11): 1135–41. doi:10.1038/ncb1187. PMID 15502821.
- ↑ Chen Y, Riley DJ, Zheng L, Chen PL, Lee WH (December 2002). "Phosphorylation of the mitotic regulator protein Hec1 by Nek2 kinase is essential for faithful chromosome segregation". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 277 (51): 49408–16. doi:10.1074/jbc.M207069200. PMID 12386167.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 Chen Y, Sharp ZD, Lee WH (September 1997). "HEC binds to the seventh regulatory subunit of the 26 S proteasome and modulates the proteolysis of mitotic cyclins". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 272 (38): 24081–7. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.38.24081. PMID 9295362.
Further reading
- Chen Y, Sharp ZD, Lee WH (September 1997). "HEC binds to the seventh regulatory subunit of the 26 S proteasome and modulates the proteolysis of mitotic cyclins". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 272 (38): 24081–7. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.38.24081. PMID 9295362.
- Zheng L, Chen Y, Lee WH (August 1999). "Hec1p, an evolutionarily conserved coiled-coil protein, modulates chromosome segregation through interaction with SMC proteins". Molecular and Cellular Biology. 19 (8): 5417–28. doi:10.1128/mcb.19.8.5417. PMC 84384. PMID 10409732.
- Zheng L, Chen Y, Riley DJ, Chen PL, Lee WH (May 2000). "Retinoblastoma protein enhances the fidelity of chromosome segregation mediated by hsHec1p". Molecular and Cellular Biology. 20 (10): 3529–37. doi:10.1128/MCB.20.10.3529-3537.2000. PMC 85645. PMID 10779342.
- Chen Y, Riley DJ, Zheng L, Chen PL, Lee WH (December 2002). "Phosphorylation of the mitotic regulator protein Hec1 by Nek2 kinase is essential for faithful chromosome segregation". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 277 (51): 49408–16. doi:10.1074/jbc.M207069200. PMID 12386167.
- Tien AC, Lin MH, Su LJ, Hong YR, Cheng TS, Lee YC, Lin WJ, Still IH, Huang CY (January 2004). "Identification of the substrates and interaction proteins of aurora kinases from a protein-protein interaction model". Molecular & Cellular Proteomics. 3 (1): 93–104. doi:10.1074/mcp.M300072-MCP200. PMID 14602875.
- DeLuca JG, Howell BJ, Canman JC, Hickey JM, Fang G, Salmon ED (December 2003). "Nuf2 and Hec1 are required for retention of the checkpoint proteins Mad1 and Mad2 to kinetochores". Current Biology. 13 (23): 2103–9. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2003.10.056. PMID 14654001.
- Bharadwaj R, Qi W, Yu H (March 2004). "Identification of two novel components of the human NDC80 kinetochore complex". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 279 (13): 13076–85. doi:10.1074/jbc.M310224200. PMID 14699129.
- Lou Y, Yao J, Zereshki A, Dou Z, Ahmed K, Wang H, Hu J, Wang Y, Yao X (May 2004). "NEK2A interacts with MAD1 and possibly functions as a novel integrator of the spindle checkpoint signaling". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 279 (19): 20049–57. doi:10.1074/jbc.M314205200. PMID 14978040.
- Joseph J, Liu ST, Jablonski SA, Yen TJ, Dasso M (April 2004). "The RanGAP1-RanBP2 complex is essential for microtubule-kinetochore interactions in vivo". Current Biology. 14 (7): 611–7. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2004.03.031. PMID 15062103.
- Steensgaard P, Garrè M, Muradore I, Transidico P, Nigg EA, Kitagawa K, Earnshaw WC, Faretta M, Musacchio A (June 2004). "Sgt1 is required for human kinetochore assembly". EMBO Reports. 5 (6): 626–31. doi:10.1038/sj.embor.7400154. PMC 1299074. PMID 15133482.
- Stucke VM, Baumann C, Nigg EA (August 2004). "Kinetochore localization and microtubule interaction of the human spindle checkpoint kinase Mps1". Chromosoma. 113 (1): 1–15. doi:10.1007/s00412-004-0288-2. PMID 15235793.
- Meraldi P, Draviam VM, Sorger PK (July 2004). "Timing and checkpoints in the regulation of mitotic progression". Developmental Cell. 7 (1): 45–60. doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2004.06.006. PMID 15239953.
- Cheeseman IM, Niessen S, Anderson S, Hyndman F, Yates JR, Oegema K, Desai A (September 2004). "A conserved protein network controls assembly of the outer kinetochore and its ability to sustain tension". Genes & Development. 18 (18): 2255–68. doi:10.1101/gad.1234104. PMC 517519. PMID 15371340.
- Obuse C, Iwasaki O, Kiyomitsu T, Goshima G, Toyoda Y, Yanagida M (November 2004). "A conserved Mis12 centromere complex is linked to heterochromatic HP1 and outer kinetochore protein Zwint-1". Nature Cell Biology. 6 (11): 1135–41. doi:10.1038/ncb1187. PMID 15502821.
- Le XF, Lammayot A, Gold D, Lu Y, Mao W, Chang T, Patel A, Mills GB, Bast RC (January 2005). "Genes affecting the cell cycle, growth, maintenance, and drug sensitivity are preferentially regulated by anti-HER2 antibody through phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-AKT signaling". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 280 (3): 2092–104. doi:10.1074/jbc.M403080200. PMID 15504738.
- DeLuca JG, Dong Y, Hergert P, Strauss J, Hickey JM, Salmon ED, McEwen BF (February 2005). "Hec1 and nuf2 are core components of the kinetochore outer plate essential for organizing microtubule attachment sites". Molecular Biology of the Cell. 16 (2): 519–31. doi:10.1091/mbc.E04-09-0852. PMC 545888. PMID 15548592.