Aortic stenosis: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
VisualWikitext
No edit summary
No edit summary
 
(51 intermediate revisions by 9 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
__NOTOC__
__NOTOC__
{| class="infobox" style="float:right;"
|-
| [[File:Siren.gif|30px|link=Aortic stenosis resident survival guide]]|| <br> || <br>
| [[Aortic stenosis resident survival guide|'''Resident'''<br>'''Survival'''<br>'''Guide''']]
|}
{{Template:Aortic stenosis}}
{{Template:Aortic stenosis}}


'''For patient information click [[Aortic stenosis (patient information)|here]].'''
'''For patient information, click [[Aortic stenosis (patient information)|here]]'''


{{CMG}}; {{AOEIC}} {{CZ}}; [[User:Mohammed Sbeih|Mohammed A. Sbeih, M.D.]] [mailto:msbeih@wikidoc.org]; {{LG}};
{{CMG}}; {{AOEIC}} {{CZ}}; [[User:Mohammed Sbeih|Mohammed A. Sbeih, M.D.]] [mailto:msbeih@wikidoc.org]; {{LG}}; {{Rim}}; {{USAMA}}; {{MehdiP}}; {{AKK}}; {{MC}}


'''''Synonyms and Keywords:''''' AS, critical AS, tight AS, aortic valve stenosis, senile calcific aortic stenosis, degenerative calcific aortic stenosis
{{SK}} AS; critical AS; tight AS; aortic valve stenosis; calcific aortic stenosis; senile calcific aortic stenosis; degenerative calcific aortic stenosis


==[[Aortic stenosis overview|Overview]]==
==[[Aortic stenosis overview|Overview]]==
==[[Aortic stenosis historical perspective|Historical Perspective]]==


==[[Aortic stenosis classification|Classification]]==
==[[Aortic stenosis classification|Classification]]==
'''[[Aortic stenosis classification#Acquired Aortic Stenosis|Acquired]]:''' [[Rheumatic heart disease|Rheumatic aortic stenosis]]
'''[[Aortic stenosis classification#Congenital Left-Sided Outflow Obstruction|Congenital]]:''' [[Bicuspid aortic stenosis]] | [[Subaortic membrane]] | [[Subvalvular aortic stenosis]] | [[Supravalvular aortic stenosis]]


==[[Aortic stenosis pathophysiology|Pathophysiology]]==
==[[Aortic stenosis pathophysiology|Pathophysiology]]==
[[Aortic stenosis pathophysiology#Left Ventricular Hypertrophy|Left Ventricular Hypertrophy]] | [[Aortic stenosis pathophysiology#Diastolic Dysfunction|Diastolic Dysfunction]] | [[Aortic stenosis pathophysiology#Systolic Dysfunction|Systolic Dysfunction]] | [[Aortic stenosis pathophysiology#Atrial Fibrillation|Atrial Fibrillation]] | [[Aortic stenosis pathophysiology#Pressure Gradient & Valve Area|Pressure Gradient and Valve Area]] | [[Aortic stenosis pathophysiology#Flow Velocity|Flow Velocity]] | [[Aortic stenosis pathophysiology#Low Flow, Low Gradient, Low Ejection Fraction Aortic Stenosis|Low Flow, Low Gradient, Low Ejection Fraction Aortic Stenosis]] | [[Aortic stenosis gross pathology|Gross pathology]] | [[Aortic stenosis microscopic pathology|Microscopic pathology]]
[[Aortic stenosis pathophysiology#Narrowing of the Aortic Valve|Narrowing of the Aortic Valve]] | [[Aortic stenosis pathophysiology#Left Ventricular Hypertrophy|Left Ventricular Hypertrophy]] | [[Aortic stenosis pathophysiology#Early Diastolic Dysfunction|Early Diastolic Dysfunction]] | [[Aortic stenosis pathophysiology#Late Systolic Dysfunction|Late Systolic Dysfunction]] | [[Aortic stenosis pathophysiology#Atrial Fibrillation|Atrial Fibrillation]] | [[Aortic stenosis pathophysiology#Hemodynamics of Aortic Stenosis|Hemodynamics of Aortic Stenosis]] | [[Low flow, low gradient aortic stenosis#Pathophysiology|Low Flow, Low Gradient Aortic Stenosis]] | [[Aortic stenosis gross pathology|Gross Pathology]] | [[Aortic stenosis microscopic pathology|Microscopic Pathology]]


==[[Aortic stenosis causes|Causes]]==
==[[Aortic stenosis causes|Causes]]==


==[[Aortic stenosis differential diagnosis|Differential Diagnosis]]==
==[[Aortic stenosis differential diagnosis|Differentiating Aortic Stenosis from other Diseases]]==


==[[Aortic stenosis epidemiology and demographics|Epidemiology and Demographics]]==
==[[Aortic stenosis epidemiology and demographics|Epidemiology and Demographics]]==
Line 27: Line 30:
==[[Aortic stenosis risk factors|Risk Factors]]==
==[[Aortic stenosis risk factors|Risk Factors]]==


==[[Aortic stenosis natural history|Natural History, Complications and Prognosis]]==
==[[Aortic stenosis natural history, complications and prognosis|Natural History, Complications and Prognosis]]==
[[Aortic stenosis natural history#Natural History|Natural History and Disease Progression]] | [[Aortic stenosis natural history#Complications|Complications]] | [[Aortic stenosis natural history#Prognosis|Prognosis]]


==Diagnosis==
==Diagnosis==
[[Aortic stenosis symptoms|Symptoms]] | [[Aortic stenosis physical examination|Physical Examination]] | [[Aortic stenosis cardiac stress test|Cardiac Stress Test]] | [[Aortic stenosis electrocardiogram|Electrocardiogram]] | [[Aortic stenosis chest x ray|Chest X Ray]] | [[Aortic stenosis CT|CT scan]] | [[Aortic stenosis MRI|MRI]] | [[Aortic stenosis echocardiography or ultrasound|Echocardiography]] | [[Aortic stenosis other diagnostic studies#Cardiac catheterization|Cardiac Catheterization]] | [[Aortic valve area]] | [[Aortic valve area calculation]]
[[Aortic stenosis symptoms|History and Symptoms]] | [[Aortic stenosis physical examination|Physical Examination]] | [[Aortic stenosis cardiac stress test|Cardiac Stress Test]] | [[Aortic stenosis electrocardiogram|Electrocardiogram]] | [[Aortic stenosis chest x ray|Chest X Ray]] | [[Aortic stenosis CT|CT]] | [[Aortic stenosis MRI|MRI]] | [[Aortic stenosis echocardiography or ultrasound|Echocardiography]] | [[Aortic stenosis other diagnostic studies#Cardiac catheterization|Cardiac Catheterization]] | [[Aortic valve area|Aortic Valve Area]] | [[Aortic valve area calculation|Aortic Valve Area Calculation]]


==Treatment==
==Treatment==
[[Aortic stenosis general approach to aortic stenosis|General Approach to a Patient with Aortic stenosis]] | [[Aortic stenosis treatment overview|Overview]] | [[Aortic stenosis medical therapy|Medical Therapy]] | [[Percutaneous aortic balloon valvotomy (PABV)|Percutaneous Aortic Balloon Valvotomy (PABV) or Aortic Valvuloplasty]] | [[Transcatheter aortic valve implantation|Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI)]] | [[Aortic stenosis surgery|Surgical Treatement]] | [[Aortic stenosis follow up|Follow Up]] | [[Aortic stenosis prevention|Prevention]] | [[Aortic stenosis precautions|Precautions and Prophylaxis]]
[[Aortic stenosis general approach|General Approach]] | [[Aortic stenosis medical therapy|Medical Therapy]] | [[Aortic stenosis surgery|Surgery]] | [[Percutaneous aortic balloon valvotomy (PABV)|Percutaneous Aortic Balloon Valvotomy (PABV) or Aortic Valvuloplasty]] | [[Transcatheter aortic valve implantation|Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI)]] | [[TAVR Procedure guide|TAVI Procedure Guide]] | [[TAVR Landmark Trials|Lankmark Trials]] | [[Aortic stenosis follow up|Follow Up]] | [[Aortic stenosis prevention|Prevention]] | [[Aortic stenosis precautions and prophylaxis|Precautions and Prophylaxis]] | [[Aortic stenosis cost-effectiveness of therapy|Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy]] | [[Aortic stenosis future or investigational therapies|Future or Investigational Therapies]] | [[Appropriate use criteria for treatment of patients with severe aortic stenosis|Appropriate Use Criteria]]
 
==Guideline Resources==
[http://content.onlinejacc.org/cgi/reprint/52/13/e1.pdf 2008 Focused Update Incorporated Into the ACC/AHA 2006 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Revise the 1998 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease) Endorsed by the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, and Society of Thoracic Surgeons]<ref name="pmid18848134">{{cite journal |author=Bonow RO, Carabello BA, Chatterjee K, de Leon AC, Faxon DP, Freed MD, Gaasch WH, Lytle BW, Nishimura RA, O'Gara PT, O'Rourke RA, Otto CM, Shah PM, Shanewise JS, Nishimura RA, Carabello BA, Faxon DP, Freed MD, Lytle BW, O'Gara PT, O'Rourke RA, Shah PM |title=2008 focused update incorporated into the ACC/AHA 2006 guidelines for the management of patients with valvular heart disease: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to revise the 1998 guidelines for the management of patients with valvular heart disease). Endorsed by the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, and Society of Thoracic Surgeons |journal=[[Journal of the American College of Cardiology]] |volume=52 |issue=13 |pages=e1–142 |year=2008 |month=September |pmid=18848134 |doi=10.1016/j.jacc.2008.05.007 |url=http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0735-1097(08)01833-0 |accessdate=2012-04-09}}</ref>


==Related Chapters==
==Related Chapters==
* [[Rheumatic fever]]
* [[Aortic insufficiency]]
* [[Aortic insufficiency]]
* [[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy]]
* [[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy]]
* [[Rheumatic fever]]


==References==
{{Reflist|2}}


{{WH}}
{{WH}}
{{WS}}
{{WS}}
[[es:Estenosis aórtica]]
[[fr:Rétrécissement aortique]]
[[pl:Stenoza Aortalnej]]
[[pt:Estenose aórtica]]
[[ro:Stenoza Aortică]]
[[tr:Aort darlığı]]
[[CME Category::Cardiology]]


[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Signs and symptoms]]
[[Category:Physical Examination]]
[[Category:Valvular heart disease]]
[[Category:Valvular heart disease]]
[[Category:Cardiology]]
[[Category:Cardiology]]
[[Category: Up-To-Date cardiology]]
[[Category: Up-To-Date]]
[[Category:Congenital heart disease]]
[[Category:Congenital heart disease]]
[[Category:Mature chapter]]
[[Category:Cardiac surgery]]
[[Category:Cardiac surgery]]
[[Category:Surgery]]
[[Category:Surgery]]
[[Category:Overview complete]]
[[Category:For review]]
[[Category:Template complete]]
[[es:Estenosis aórtica]]
[[fr:Rétrécissement aortique]]
[[pl:Stenoza Aortalnej]]
[[pt:Estenose aórtica]]
[[ro:Stenoza Aortică]]
[[tr:Aort darlığı]]

Latest revision as of 16:05, 4 May 2020
Resident
Survival
Guide

Aortic Stenosis Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Aortic Stenosis from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Cardiac Stress Test

Electrocardiogram

Chest X Ray

CT

MRI

Echocardiography

Cardiac Catheterization

Aortic Valve Area

Aortic Valve Area Calculation

Treatment

General Approach

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Percutaneous Aortic Balloon Valvotomy (PABV) or Aortic Valvuloplasty

Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR)

TAVR vs SAVR
Critical Pathway
Patient Selection
Imaging
Evaluation
Valve Types
TAVR Procedure
Post TAVR management
AHA/ACC Guideline Recommendations

Follow Up

Prevention

Precautions and Prophylaxis

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Aortic stenosis On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Aortic stenosis

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Aortic stenosis

CDC on Aortic stenosis

Aortic stenosis in the news

Blogs on Aortic stenosis

Directions to Hospitals Treating Aortic stenosis

Risk calculators and risk factors for Aortic stenosis

For patient information, click here

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2]; Mohammed A. Sbeih, M.D. [3]; Lakshmi Gopalakrishnan, M.B.B.S. [4]; Rim Halaby, M.D. [5]; Usama Talib, BSc, MD [6]; Seyedmahdi Pahlavani, M.D. [7]; Arzu Kalayci, M.D. [8]; Mandana Chitsazan, M.D. [9]

Synonyms and keywords: AS; critical AS; tight AS; aortic valve stenosis; calcific aortic stenosis; senile calcific aortic stenosis; degenerative calcific aortic stenosis

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Narrowing of the Aortic Valve | Left Ventricular Hypertrophy | Early Diastolic Dysfunction | Late Systolic Dysfunction | Atrial Fibrillation | Hemodynamics of Aortic Stenosis | Low Flow, Low Gradient Aortic Stenosis | Gross Pathology | Microscopic Pathology

Causes

Differentiating Aortic Stenosis from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms | Physical Examination | Cardiac Stress Test | Electrocardiogram | Chest X Ray | CT | MRI | Echocardiography | Cardiac Catheterization | Aortic Valve Area | Aortic Valve Area Calculation

Treatment

General Approach | Medical Therapy | Surgery | Percutaneous Aortic Balloon Valvotomy (PABV) or Aortic Valvuloplasty | Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) | TAVI Procedure Guide | Lankmark Trials | Follow Up | Prevention | Precautions and Prophylaxis | Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy | Future or Investigational Therapies | Appropriate Use Criteria

Related Chapters


Template:WH Template:WS CME Category::Cardiology

Retrieved from "https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php?title=Aortic_stenosis&oldid=1606954"