Congenital syphilis ultrasound: Difference between revisions
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{{Congenital syphilis}} | {{Congenital syphilis}} | ||
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==Overview== | |||
Antenatal ultrasound in congenital syphilis demonstrates features such as [[hepatosplenomegaly]], [[placentomegaly]] and [[hydrops]]. [[Doppler]] studies shows an increase in the mean systolic and diastolic ratio. | |||
==Ultrasound== | |||
Antenatal sonographic features include:<ref name="radiop2"> https://radiopaedia.org/articles/in-utero-syphilis-infection. Accessed on September 28th, 2016. </ref><ref name="pmid21844732">{{cite journal| author=Reyna-Figueroa J, Esparza-Aguilar M, Hernández-Hernández Ldel C, Fernández-Canton S, Richardson-Lopez Collada VL| title=Congenital syphilis, a reemergent disease in Mexico: its epidemiology during the last 2 decades. | journal=Sex Transm Dis | year= 2011 | volume= 38 | issue= 9 | pages= 798-801 | pmid=21844732 | doi=10.1097/OLQ.0b013e31821898ca | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21844732 }} </ref> | |||
*Fetal [[hepatosplenomegaly]] | |||
* Placentomegaly | |||
* Fetal [[ascites]]<br> | |||
In severe cases findings include: | |||
*Fetal [[hydrops]] | |||
*Bent fetal long bones | |||
===Doppler Studies=== | |||
[[Doppler ultrasound]] of the [[uterine]] and [[umbilical]] [[arteries]] show increase in the mean [[systolic]] to [[diastolic]] ratios in mothers infected with [[syphilis]] indicating an increased resistance to [[perfusion]] of the [[placenta]] secondary to [[vasculitis]], placental villitis and obliterative arteritis caused by [[syphilis]].<ref name="Genc2000">{{cite journal|last1=Genc|first1=M.|title=Syphilis in pregnancy|journal=Sexually Transmitted Infections|volume=76|issue=2|year=2000|pages=73–79|issn=13684973|doi=10.1136/sti.76.2.73}}</ref> | |||
{{Congenital syphilis}} | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
{{WikiDoc Help Menu}} | {{WikiDoc Help Menu}} | ||
{{WikiDoc Sources}} | {{WikiDoc Sources}} | ||
[[Category:Disease]] | [[Category:Disease]] | ||
[[Category:Pediatrics]] | [[Category:Pediatrics]] | ||
[[Category:Neonatology]] | [[Category:Neonatology]] | ||
[[Category:Needs content]] | [[Category:Needs content]] | ||
[[Category:Emergency medicine]] | |||
[[Category:Up-To-Date]] | |||
[[Category:Infectious disease]] | |||
[[Category:Obstetrics]] | |||
Latest revision as of 21:04, 29 July 2020
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Congenital syphilis Microchapters |
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Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
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Case Studies |
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Congenital syphilis ultrasound On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Congenital syphilis ultrasound |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Congenital syphilis ultrasound |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aravind Kuchkuntla, M.B.B.S[2]
Overview
Antenatal ultrasound in congenital syphilis demonstrates features such as hepatosplenomegaly, placentomegaly and hydrops. Doppler studies shows an increase in the mean systolic and diastolic ratio.
Ultrasound
Antenatal sonographic features include:[1][2]
- Fetal hepatosplenomegaly
- Placentomegaly
- Fetal ascites
In severe cases findings include:
- Fetal hydrops
- Bent fetal long bones
Doppler Studies
Doppler ultrasound of the uterine and umbilical arteries show increase in the mean systolic to diastolic ratios in mothers infected with syphilis indicating an increased resistance to perfusion of the placenta secondary to vasculitis, placental villitis and obliterative arteritis caused by syphilis.[3]
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Congenital syphilis Microchapters |
|
Diagnosis |
|
Treatment |
|
Case Studies |
|
Congenital syphilis ultrasound On the Web |
|
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Congenital syphilis ultrasound |
|
Risk calculators and risk factors for Congenital syphilis ultrasound |
References
- ↑ https://radiopaedia.org/articles/in-utero-syphilis-infection. Accessed on September 28th, 2016.
- ↑ Reyna-Figueroa J, Esparza-Aguilar M, Hernández-Hernández Ldel C, Fernández-Canton S, Richardson-Lopez Collada VL (2011). "Congenital syphilis, a reemergent disease in Mexico: its epidemiology during the last 2 decades". Sex Transm Dis. 38 (9): 798–801. doi:10.1097/OLQ.0b013e31821898ca. PMID 21844732.
- ↑ Genc, M. (2000). "Syphilis in pregnancy". Sexually Transmitted Infections. 76 (2): 73–79. doi:10.1136/sti.76.2.73. ISSN 1368-4973.