Gallbladder volvulus ultrasound: Difference between revisions
Created page with "__NOTOC__ {{Gallbladder volvulus}} {{CMG}} Please help WikiDoc by adding more content here. It's easy! Click here to learn about editing. ==U..." |
No edit summary |
||
(4 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{Gallbladder volvulus}} | {{Gallbladder volvulus}} | ||
{{CMG}} | {{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{ADI}} | ||
Please help WikiDoc by adding more content here. It's easy! Click [[Help:How_to_Edit_a_Page|here]] to learn about editing. | Please help WikiDoc by adding more content here. It's easy! Click [[Help:How_to_Edit_a_Page|here]] to learn about editing. | ||
==Ultrasound== | ==Ultrasound== | ||
Yeh et al have suggested | Yeh et al have suggested some findings on ultrasound which are suggestive of torsion of the [[gallbladder]]:<ref name="pmid2492561">{{cite journal| author=Yeh HC, Weiss MF, Gerson CD| title=Torsion of the gallbladder: the ultrasonographic features. | journal=J Clin Ultrasound | year= 1989 | volume= 17 | issue= 2 | pages= 123-5 | pmid=2492561 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=2492561 }} </ref> | ||
* | * Signs of a floating gallbladder, which is when almost the entire gallbladder is located below the [[liver]] and is not in contact with the liver. | ||
* | * Signs of a twisted pedicle. The pedicle represents the combined [[cystic duct]], [[cystic artery]], and vein as well as the mesentery. | ||
* Signs of an inflamed gallbladder( gallbladder | * Signs of an inflamed gallbladder (gallbladder wall is diffusely thickened and hypoechoic). | ||
The thickening | The thickening of the gallbladder wall may not be uniform. The focal thinning (or normal thickness) at the fundal region may indicate | ||
possible perforation | possible perforation or impending perforation in this area. Localized fluid collections around the gallbladder is a suggestive complication. | ||
* Evaluation of blood flow in cystic artery may be done with color doppler. <ref>http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed | * Evaluation of blood flow in the cystic artery may be done with color doppler.<ref name="pmid10552054">{{cite journal| author=Koplewitz BZ, Manson DE, Ein SH| title=Posttraumatic torsion of accessory lobe of the liver and the gallbladder. | journal=Pediatr Radiol | year= 1999 | volume= 29 | issue= 11 | pages= 799-802 | pmid=10552054 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=10552054 }} </ref> | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Line 20: | Line 19: | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
[[Category:Needs content]] | [[Category:Needs content]] | ||
[[Category:Emergency medicine]] | |||
[[Category:Anatomy]] | |||
[[Category:Gastroenterology]] | |||
[[Category:Disease]] | [[Category:Disease]] | ||
[[Category:Needs overview]] | [[Category:Needs overview]] | ||
{{WH}} | |||
{{WS}} |
Latest revision as of 20:26, 6 March 2013
Gallbladder volvulus Microchapters |
Diagnosis |
---|
Treatment |
Case Studies |
Gallbladder volvulus ultrasound On the Web |
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Gallbladder volvulus ultrasound |
Risk calculators and risk factors for Gallbladder volvulus ultrasound |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aditya Govindavarjhulla, M.B.B.S. [2]
Please help WikiDoc by adding more content here. It's easy! Click here to learn about editing.
Ultrasound
Yeh et al have suggested some findings on ultrasound which are suggestive of torsion of the gallbladder:[1]
- Signs of a floating gallbladder, which is when almost the entire gallbladder is located below the liver and is not in contact with the liver.
- Signs of a twisted pedicle. The pedicle represents the combined cystic duct, cystic artery, and vein as well as the mesentery.
- Signs of an inflamed gallbladder (gallbladder wall is diffusely thickened and hypoechoic).
The thickening of the gallbladder wall may not be uniform. The focal thinning (or normal thickness) at the fundal region may indicate possible perforation or impending perforation in this area. Localized fluid collections around the gallbladder is a suggestive complication.
- Evaluation of blood flow in the cystic artery may be done with color doppler.[2]
References
- ↑ Yeh HC, Weiss MF, Gerson CD (1989). "Torsion of the gallbladder: the ultrasonographic features". J Clin Ultrasound. 17 (2): 123–5. PMID 2492561.
- ↑ Koplewitz BZ, Manson DE, Ein SH (1999). "Posttraumatic torsion of accessory lobe of the liver and the gallbladder". Pediatr Radiol. 29 (11): 799–802. PMID 10552054.