Acute mesenteric ischemia classification: Difference between revisions
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{{CMG}}, {{AE}} [[User:Rim Halaby|Rim Halaby]] | {{CMG}}, {{AE}} [[User:Rim Halaby|Rim Halaby]] | ||
{{Acute mesenteric ischemia}} | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
[[Acute mesenteric ischemia]] can be classified into three main groups according to the different underlying causes: occlusive arterial, occlusive venous and non occlusive acute mesenteric ischemia. Each of these types has a characteristic clinical presentation and different management plan. | [[Acute mesenteric ischemia]] can be classified into three main groups according to the different underlying causes: occlusive arterial, occlusive venous and non occlusive acute mesenteric ischemia. Each of these types has a characteristic clinical presentation and a different management plan. | ||
==Classification== | ==Classification== | ||
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* Sudden onset of occlusion of mesenteric artery, most commonly [[superior mesenteric artery]] | * Sudden onset of occlusion of mesenteric artery, most commonly [[superior mesenteric artery]] | ||
* [[Embolism]] or [[thrombus]] in the mesenteric artery | * [[Embolism]] or [[thrombus]] in the mesenteric artery | ||
* Can be also caused by strangulation of the small bowels | |||
===2- Occlusive Venous Acute Mesenteric Ischemia=== | ===2- Occlusive Venous Acute Mesenteric Ischemia=== | ||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
[[Category:Disease]] | |||
[[Category: Up-To-Date]] | |||
[[Category:Mature chapter]] | |||
[[Category:Surgery]] | |||
[[Category:Overview complete]] | |||
[[Category:Template complete]] | |||
Latest revision as of 21:07, 12 December 2012
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1], Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Rim Halaby
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Acute mesenteric ischemia Microchapters |
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Differentiating Acute mesenteric ischemia from other Diseases |
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Acute mesenteric ischemia classification On the Web |
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Overview
Acute mesenteric ischemia can be classified into three main groups according to the different underlying causes: occlusive arterial, occlusive venous and non occlusive acute mesenteric ischemia. Each of these types has a characteristic clinical presentation and a different management plan.
Classification
1- Occlusive Arterial Acute Mesenteric Ischemia
- Sudden onset of occlusion of mesenteric artery, most commonly superior mesenteric artery
- Embolism or thrombus in the mesenteric artery
- Can be also caused by strangulation of the small bowels
2- Occlusive Venous Acute Mesenteric Ischemia
- Thrombosis in mesenteric portal veins
3- Non occlusive Mesenteric Ischemia
- Systemic decrease in blood flow with associated constriction of the mesenteric vasculature.[1]
References
- ↑ Klar E, Rahmanian PB, Bücker A, Hauenstein K, Jauch KW, Luther B: Acute mesenteric ischemia: a vascular emergency. Dtsch Arztebl Int 2012; 109(14): 249–56. DOI: 10.3238/arztebl.2012.0249