Causes of diffuse abdominal pain: Difference between revisions
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{| class="infobox" style="float:right;" | {| class="infobox" style="float:right;" | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[File: | | [[File:Critical_Pathways.gif|88px|link=Abdominal pain critical pathways]]|| <br> || <br> | ||
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{{Abdominal pain}} | {{Abdominal pain}} | ||
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Diffuse abdominal pain should be aggressively evaluated for a surgical abdomen since it often denotes a potentially life-threatening etiology. | |||
==Causes== | ==Causes== | ||
===Life Threatening Causes=== | ===Life Threatening Causes=== | ||
Life-threatening causes include conditions which result in death or permanent disability within 24 hours if left untreated. | |||
* | *[[Adrenal insufficiency]] | ||
*[[Appendicitis]] | |||
*[[Gastrointestinal perforation]] | |||
*[[Ischemic colitis]] | |||
*[[Ketoacidosis]] | |||
*[[Mesenteric ischemia]] | |||
*[[Necrotizing enterocolitis]] | |||
*[[Peritonitis]] | |||
*[[Ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm]] | |||
*[[Volvulus]] | |||
<font color="white">{{Smallcaps|{{PAGENAME}} developed by WikiDoc.org}}</font> | |||
===Common Causes=== | ===Common Causes=== | ||
*[[Gastrointestinal perforation]] | *[[Gastrointestinal perforation]] | ||
*[[Ischemic colitis]] | *[[Ischemic colitis]] | ||
*[[Mesenteric ischemia]] | *[[Mesenteric ischemia]] | ||
*[[Peritonitis]] | *[[Peritonitis]] | ||
*[[Ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm]] | *[[Ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm]] | ||
<font color="white">{{Smallcaps|{{PAGENAME}} developed by WikiDoc.org}}</font> | |||
===Causes by Organ System=== | ===Causes by Organ System=== | ||
{|style="width:80%; height:100px" border="1" | {|style="width:80%; height:100px" border="1" | ||
|style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Cardiovascular''' | |style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Cardiovascular''' | ||
|style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" | | |style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" | [[Ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Chemical/Poisoning''' | | '''Chemical/Poisoning''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| | |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Lead poisoning]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Drug Side Effect''' | | '''Drug Side Effect''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| | |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Narcotic withdrawal]], laxatives like [[Sodium sulfate, potassium sulfate and magnesium sulfate]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Endocrine''' | | '''Endocrine''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| | |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Adrenal insufficiency]], [[ketoacidosis]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Gastroenterologic''' | | '''Gastroenterologic''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| | |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Acute pancreatitis]], [[appendicitis]], [[bowel obstruction]], [[eosinophilic gastroenteritis]], [[gastroenteritis]], [[gastrointestinal perforation]], [[ileus]], [[inflammatory bowel disease]], [[irritable bowel syndrome]], [[ischemic colitis]], [[large bowel obstruction]], [[mesenteric ischemia]], [[necrotizing enterocolitis]], [[Ogilvie syndrome]], [[pelvic inflammatory disease]], [[peritonitis]], [[small bowel obstruction]], [[volvulus]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Genetic''' | | '''Genetic''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| | |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Familial Mediterranean fever]], [[hereditary angioedema]], [[porphyria]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Infectious Disease''' | | '''Infectious Disease''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| | |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Malaria]], [[herpes zoster]], [[COVID-19-associated abdominal pain]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Obstetric/Gynecologic''' | | '''Obstetric/Gynecologic''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| | |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Endometriosis]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Renal/Electrolyte''' | | '''Renal/Electrolyte''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| | |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Uremia]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy''' | | '''Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| | |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Systemic lupus erythematosus history and symptoms#Other rarer manifestations|Lupus mesenteric vasculitis]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Miscellaneous''' | | '''Miscellaneous''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| | |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Retroperitoneal fibrosis]], [[spider bite]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
<font color="white">{{Smallcaps|{{PAGENAME}} developed by WikiDoc.org}}</font> | |||
===Causes in Alphabetical Order=== | ===Causes in Alphabetical Order=== | ||
{{col-begin|width=80%}} | {{col-begin|width=80%}} | ||
{{col-break|width=33%}} | {{col-break|width=33%}} | ||
*[[Acute pancreatitis]] | |||
*[[Adrenal insufficiency]] | |||
*[[Appendicitis]] | |||
*[[Bowel obstruction]] | |||
*[[Endometriosis]] | |||
*[[Eosinophilic gastroenteritis]] | |||
*[[Familial Mediterranean fever]] | |||
*[[Gastroenteritis]] | |||
*[[Gastrointestinal perforation]] | |||
*[[Hereditary angioedema]] | |||
*[[Herpes zoster]] | |||
{{col-break|width=33%}} | {{col-break|width=33%}} | ||
*[[Ileus]] | |||
*[[Inflammatory bowel disease]] | |||
*[[Irritable bowel syndrome]] | |||
*[[Ischemic colitis]] | |||
*[[Ketoacidosis]] | |||
*[[Large bowel obstruction]] | |||
*[[Lead poisoning]] | |||
*[[Systemic lupus erythematosus history and symptoms#Other rarer manifestations|Lupus mesenteric vasculitis]] | |||
*[[Malaria]] | |||
*[[Mesenteric ischemia]] | |||
*[[Necrotizing enterocolitis]] | |||
{{col-break|width=33%}} | {{col-break|width=33%}} | ||
*[[Ogilvie syndrome]] | |||
*[[Pelvic inflammatory disease]] | |||
*[[Porphyria]] | |||
*[[Peritonitis]] | |||
*[[Retroperitoneal fibrosis]] | |||
*[[Ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm]] | |||
*[[Sickle cell crisis]] | |||
*[[Small bowel obstruction]] | |||
*[[Spider bite]] | |||
*[[Uremia]] | |||
*[[Volvulus]] | |||
{{col-end}} | {{col-end}} | ||
<font color="white">{{Smallcaps|{{PAGENAME}} developed by WikiDoc.org}}</font> | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
[[Category: | {{Gastroenterology}} | ||
{{WikiDoc Help Menu}} | |||
{{WikiDoc Sources}} | |||
[[Category:Crowdiagnosis]] | |||
[[Category:Emergency medicine]] | [[Category:Emergency medicine]] | ||
[[Category:Gastroenterology]] | [[Category:Gastroenterology]] | ||
[[Category:Gynecology]] | |||
[[Category:Medicine]] | [[Category:Medicine]] | ||
[[Category:Surgery]] | [[Category:Surgery]] | ||
Latest revision as of 20:50, 29 July 2020
Resident Survival Guide |
File:Critical Pathways.gif |
Abdominal pain Microchapters |
Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
Case Studies |
Abdominal pain On the Web |
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Abdominal pain |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
Diffuse abdominal pain should be aggressively evaluated for a surgical abdomen since it often denotes a potentially life-threatening etiology.
Causes
Life Threatening Causes
Life-threatening causes include conditions which result in death or permanent disability within 24 hours if left untreated.
- Adrenal insufficiency
- Appendicitis
- Gastrointestinal perforation
- Ischemic colitis
- Ketoacidosis
- Mesenteric ischemia
- Necrotizing enterocolitis
- Peritonitis
- Ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm
- Volvulus
Causes of diffuse abdominal pain developed by WikiDoc.org
Common Causes
- Gastrointestinal perforation
- Ischemic colitis
- Mesenteric ischemia
- Peritonitis
- Ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm
Causes of diffuse abdominal pain developed by WikiDoc.org
Causes by Organ System
Cardiovascular | Ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm |
Chemical/Poisoning | Lead poisoning |
Dental | No underlying causes |
Dermatologic | No underlying causes |
Drug Side Effect | Narcotic withdrawal, laxatives like Sodium sulfate, potassium sulfate and magnesium sulfate |
Ear Nose Throat | No underlying causes |
Endocrine | Adrenal insufficiency, ketoacidosis |
Environmental | No underlying causes |
Gastroenterologic | Acute pancreatitis, appendicitis, bowel obstruction, eosinophilic gastroenteritis, gastroenteritis, gastrointestinal perforation, ileus, inflammatory bowel disease, irritable bowel syndrome, ischemic colitis, large bowel obstruction, mesenteric ischemia, necrotizing enterocolitis, Ogilvie syndrome, pelvic inflammatory disease, peritonitis, small bowel obstruction, volvulus |
Genetic | Familial Mediterranean fever, hereditary angioedema, porphyria |
Hematologic | No underlying causes |
Iatrogenic | No underlying causes |
Infectious Disease | Malaria, herpes zoster, COVID-19-associated abdominal pain |
Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic | No underlying causes |
Neurologic | No underlying causes |
Nutritional/Metabolic | No underlying causes |
Obstetric/Gynecologic | Endometriosis |
Oncologic | No underlying causes |
Ophthalmologic | No underlying causes |
Overdose/Toxicity | No underlying causes |
Psychiatric | No underlying causes |
Pulmonary | No underlying causes |
Renal/Electrolyte | Uremia |
Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy | Lupus mesenteric vasculitis |
Sexual | No underlying causes |
Trauma | No underlying causes |
Urologic | No underlying causes |
Miscellaneous | Retroperitoneal fibrosis, spider bite |
Causes of diffuse abdominal pain developed by WikiDoc.org
Causes in Alphabetical Order
Causes of diffuse abdominal pain developed by WikiDoc.org