Aortitis causes: Difference between revisions
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__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{Aortitis}} | {{Aortitis}} | ||
{{CMG}} | {{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{VR}} {{Maliha}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Life threatening causes of aortitis include [[bacteremia]] and [[mycotic aneurysm]]. Common causes of aortitis include [[ankylosing spondylitis]], [[giant cell arteritis]], and [[Takayasu arteritis]]. | |||
==Causes== | ==Causes== | ||
===Life Threatening Causes=== | ===Life Threatening Causes=== | ||
*[[Bacteremia]] | Life-threatening causes include conditions which may result in death or permanent disability within 24 hours if left untreated. | ||
*[[Bacteremia]] | |||
*[[Mycotic aneurysm]] | |||
===Common Causes=== | ===Common Causes=== | ||
*[[Ankylosing spondylitis]] | *[[Ankylosing spondylitis natural history, complications and prognosis#Complications |Ankylosing spondylitis]] | ||
*[[Giant cell arteritis]] | *[[Temporal arteritis natural history, complications and prognosis#Complications|Giant cell arteritis]] | ||
*[[Salmonella]] | *[[Salmonella#Salmonella- associated diseases|Salmonella]] | ||
*[[Takayasu arteritis]]<ref name="Restrepo-">{{Cite journal | last1 = Restrepo | first1 = CS. | last2 = Ocazionez | first2 = D. | last3 = Suri | first3 = R. | last4 = Vargas | first4 = D. | title = Aortitis: imaging spectrum of the infectious and inflammatory conditions of the aorta. | journal = Radiographics | volume = 31 | issue = 2 | pages = 435-51 | month = | year = | doi = 10.1148/rg.312105069 | PMID = 21415189 }}</ref><ref name="Lopes-2009">{{Cite journal | last1 = Lopes | first1 = RJ. | last2 = Almeida | first2 = J. | last3 = Dias | first3 = PJ. | last4 = Pinho | first4 = P. | last5 = Maciel | first5 = MJ. | title = Infectious thoracic aortitis: a literature review. | journal = Clin Cardiol | volume = 32 | issue = 9 | pages = 488-90 | month = Sep | year = 2009 | doi = 10.1002/clc.20578 | PMID = 19743492 }}</ref><ref name="pmid18541754">{{cite journal| author=Gornik HL, Creager MA| title=Aortitis. | journal=Circulation | year= 2008 | volume= 117 | issue= 23 | pages= 3039-51 | pmid=18541754 | doi=10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.760686 | pmc=PMC2759760 | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=18541754 }} </ref> | *[[Takayasu arteritis#Natural History, Complications and Prognosis|Takayasu arteritis]]<ref name="Restrepo-">{{Cite journal | last1 = Restrepo | first1 = CS. | last2 = Ocazionez | first2 = D. | last3 = Suri | first3 = R. | last4 = Vargas | first4 = D. | title = Aortitis: imaging spectrum of the infectious and inflammatory conditions of the aorta. | journal = Radiographics | volume = 31 | issue = 2 | pages = 435-51 | month = | year = | doi = 10.1148/rg.312105069 | PMID = 21415189 }}</ref><ref name="Lopes-2009">{{Cite journal | last1 = Lopes | first1 = RJ. | last2 = Almeida | first2 = J. | last3 = Dias | first3 = PJ. | last4 = Pinho | first4 = P. | last5 = Maciel | first5 = MJ. | title = Infectious thoracic aortitis: a literature review. | journal = Clin Cardiol | volume = 32 | issue = 9 | pages = 488-90 | month = Sep | year = 2009 | doi = 10.1002/clc.20578 | PMID = 19743492 }}</ref><ref name="pmid18541754">{{cite journal| author=Gornik HL, Creager MA| title=Aortitis. | journal=Circulation | year= 2008 | volume= 117 | issue= 23 | pages= 3039-51 | pmid=18541754 | doi=10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.760686 | pmc=PMC2759760 | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=18541754 }}</ref> | ||
===Causes by Organ System=== | ===Causes by Organ System=== | ||
{|style="width:80%; height:100px" border="1" | {|style="width:80%; height:100px" border="1" | ||
|style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Cardiovascular''' | |style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Cardiovascular''' | ||
|style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" | [[Atherosclerosis]], | |style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" | [[Atherosclerosis]], [[endocarditis]], [[Abdominal aortic aneurysm surgery#Complications|perianeurysmal aortitis]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Dermatologic''' | | '''Dermatologic''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis]], | |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis]], [[psoriasis]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Gastroenterologic''' | | '''Gastroenterologic''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Crohn's disease]], | |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Crohn's disease]], [[ulcerative colitis]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Genetic''' | | '''Genetic''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Interleukin 23|IL-23 overexpression]], | |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Interleukin 23|IL-23 overexpression]], [[Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Iatrogenic''' | | '''Iatrogenic''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Cardiac catheterization]], | |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Cardiac catheterization]], [[Abdominal aortic aneurysm surgery#Complications|perianeurysmal aortitis]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Infectious Disease''' | | '''Infectious Disease''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[ | |bgcolor="Beige"| [[AIDS natural history, complications, and prognosis#Other complications|AIDS]], [[aspergillus]], [[bacteremia]], [[borrelia burgdorferi]], [[candida]], [[endocarditis]], [[enterococcus]], [[escherichia coli]], [[Fusarium solani f.sp. pisi|fusarium solani]], [[gonorrhea]], [[haemophilus influenzae]], [[hepatitis B]], [[hepatitis C]], [[mycobacterium fortuitum]], [[mycobacterium tuberculosis]], [[mycotic aneurysm]], [[pasteurella multocida]], [[proteus]], [[pseudomonas]], [[Reiter's syndrome]], [[rocky mountain spotted fever]], [[Salmonella#Salmonella- associated diseases|salmonella]], [[staphylococcus]], [[streptococcus pneumoniae]], [[Syphilis history and symptoms#Tertiary syphilis|syphilis]], [[yaws]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Pulmonary''' | | '''Pulmonary''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| | |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Sarcoidosis]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy''' | | '''Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis]], | |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis]], [[ANCA-associated vasculitides]], [[Ankylosing spondylitis natural history, complications and prognosis#Complications|ankylosing spondylitis]], [[Autoimmune Vasculitis|autoimmune vasculitis]], [[Behçet's disease]], [[capnocytophaga canimorsus]], [[Churg-Strauss syndrome]], [[Cogan syndrome]], [[Temporal arteritis natural history, complications and prognosis#Complications|giant cell arteritis]], [[IgG4-related systemic disease]], [[juvenile rheumatoid arthritis]], [[Kawasaki disease]], [[microscopic polyangiitis]], [[Ormond's disease]], [[polyarteritis nodosa]], [[psoriasis]], [[reactive arthritis]], [[Reiter's syndrome]], [[relapsing polychondritis]], [[retroperitoneal fibrosis]], [[rheumatoid arthritis]], [[sarcoidosis]], [[scleroderma]], [[spondylarthropathy]], [[systemic lupus erythematosus]], [[Takayasu arteritis#Natural History, Complications and Prognosis|Takayasu arteritis]], [[Wegener granulomatosis]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Miscellaneous''' | | '''Miscellaneous''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Retroperitoneal fibrosis|Idiopathic isolated periaortitis]], | |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Retroperitoneal fibrosis|Idiopathic isolated periaortitis]], [[Idiopathic|idiopathic isolated aortitis]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
===Causes in Alphabetical Order=== | ===Causes in Alphabetical Order=== | ||
{{ | {{columns-list| | ||
*[[Acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis]] | *[[Acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis]] | ||
*[[AIDS natural history, complications, and prognosis#Other complications#Other complications|AIDS]] | |||
*[[ANCA-associated vasculitides]] | *[[ANCA-associated vasculitides]] | ||
*[[Ankylosing spondylitis]] | *[[Ankylosing spondylitis natural history, complications and prognosis#Complications|Ankylosing spondylitis]] | ||
*[[Aspergillus]] | *[[Aspergillus]] | ||
*[[Atherosclerosis]] | *[[Atherosclerosis]] | ||
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*[[Furosemide]] | *[[Furosemide]] | ||
*[[Fusarium solani f.sp. pisi|Fusarium solani]]<ref name="Calcaterra-2013">{{Cite journal | last1 = Calcaterra | first1 = D. | last2 = Karam | first2 = K. | last3 = Suzuki | first3 = Y. | title = Computed tomography findings in a patient with fungal aortitis: acute aortic syndrome secondary to fusariosis. | journal = Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg | volume = 17 | issue = 1 | pages = 171-2 | month = Jul | year = 2013 | doi = 10.1093/icvts/ivt071 | PMID = 23529750 }}</ref> | *[[Fusarium solani f.sp. pisi|Fusarium solani]]<ref name="Calcaterra-2013">{{Cite journal | last1 = Calcaterra | first1 = D. | last2 = Karam | first2 = K. | last3 = Suzuki | first3 = Y. | title = Computed tomography findings in a patient with fungal aortitis: acute aortic syndrome secondary to fusariosis. | journal = Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg | volume = 17 | issue = 1 | pages = 171-2 | month = Jul | year = 2013 | doi = 10.1093/icvts/ivt071 | PMID = 23529750 }}</ref> | ||
*[[Giant cell arteritis]] | *[[Temporal arteritis natural history, complications and prognosis#Complications|Giant cell arteritis]] | ||
*[[Gonorrhea]] | *[[Gonorrhea]] | ||
*[[Haemophilus influenzae]] | *[[Haemophilus influenzae]] | ||
*[[Hepatitis B]] | *[[Hepatitis B]] | ||
*[[Hepatitis C]] | *[[Hepatitis C]] | ||
*[[Idiopathic|Idiopathic isolated aortitis]]<ref name="Lee-2010">{{Cite journal | last1 = Lee | first1 = SH. | last2 = Choi | first2 = JH. | title = A case of idiopathic aortitis mimicking severe aortic stenosis. | journal = J Cardiovasc Ultrasound | volume = 18 | issue = 4 | pages = 165-8 | month = Dec | year = 2010 | doi = 10.4250/jcu.2010.18.4.165 | PMID = 21253370 }}</ref> | *[[Idiopathic|Idiopathic isolated aortitis]]<ref name="Lee-2010">{{Cite journal | last1 = Lee | first1 = SH. | last2 = Choi | first2 = JH. | title = A case of idiopathic aortitis mimicking severe aortic stenosis. | journal = J Cardiovasc Ultrasound | volume = 18 | issue = 4 | pages = 165-8 | month = Dec | year = 2010 | doi = 10.4250/jcu.2010.18.4.165 | PMID = 21253370 }}</ref> | ||
*[[Retroperitoneal fibrosis|Idiopathic isolated periaortitis]] | *[[Retroperitoneal fibrosis|Idiopathic isolated periaortitis]] | ||
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*[[Proteus]] | *[[Proteus]] | ||
*[[Pseudomonas]] | *[[Pseudomonas]] | ||
*[[Psoriasis]] | *[[Psoriasis]] | ||
*[[Radiation]] | *[[Radiation]] | ||
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*[[Rheumatoid arthritis]] | *[[Rheumatoid arthritis]] | ||
*[[Rocky mountain spotted fever]] | *[[Rocky mountain spotted fever]] | ||
*[[Salmonella]]<ref name="Soravia-Dunand-1999">{{Cite journal | last1 = Soravia-Dunand | first1 = VA. | last2 = Loo | first2 = VG. | last3 = Salit | first3 = IE. | title = Aortitis due to Salmonella: report of 10 cases and comprehensive review of the literature. | journal = Clin Infect Dis | volume = 29 | issue = 4 | pages = 862-8 | month = Oct | year = 1999 | doi = 10.1086/520450 | PMID = 10589904 }}</ref> | *[[Salmonella#Salmonella- associated diseases|Salmonella]]<ref name="Soravia-Dunand-1999">{{Cite journal | last1 = Soravia-Dunand | first1 = VA. | last2 = Loo | first2 = VG. | last3 = Salit | first3 = IE. | title = Aortitis due to Salmonella: report of 10 cases and comprehensive review of the literature. | journal = Clin Infect Dis | volume = 29 | issue = 4 | pages = 862-8 | month = Oct | year = 1999 | doi = 10.1086/520450 | PMID = 10589904 }}</ref> | ||
*[[Sarcoidosis]] | *[[Sarcoidosis]] | ||
*[[Scleroderma]] | *[[Scleroderma]] | ||
Line 194: | Line 193: | ||
*[[Staphylococcus]] | *[[Staphylococcus]] | ||
*[[Streptococcus pneumoniae]] | *[[Streptococcus pneumoniae]] | ||
*[[Syphilis history and symptoms#Tertiary syphilis|Syphilis]] | |||
*[[Systemic lupus erythematosus]] | *[[Systemic lupus erythematosus]] | ||
*[[Takayasu arteritis | *[[Takayasu arteritis#Natural History, Complications and Prognosis|Takayasu arteritis]] | ||
*[[Ulcerative colitis]] | *[[Ulcerative colitis]] | ||
*[[Wegener granulomatosis]] | *[[Wegener granulomatosis]] | ||
*[[Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome]] | *[[Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome]] | ||
*[[Yaws]]<ref name="EDINGTON-1954">{{Cite journal | last1 = EDINGTON | first1 = GM. | title = Cardiovascular disease as a cause of death in the Gold Coast African. | journal = Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg | volume = 48 | issue = 5 | pages = 419-25 | month = Sep | year = 1954 | doi = | PMID = 13216946 }}</ref> | *[[Yaws]]<ref name="EDINGTON-1954">{{Cite journal | last1 = EDINGTON | first1 = GM. | title = Cardiovascular disease as a cause of death in the Gold Coast African. | journal = Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg | volume = 48 | issue = 5 | pages = 419-25 | month = Sep | year = 1954 | doi = | PMID = 13216946 }}</ref> | ||
}} | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
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Latest revision as of 20:26, 29 July 2020
Aortitis Microchapters |
Diagnosis |
---|
Treatment |
Case Studies |
Aortitis causes On the Web |
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Aortitis causes |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [2]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Vendhan Ramanujam M.B.B.S [3] Maliha Shakil, M.D. [4]
Overview
Life threatening causes of aortitis include bacteremia and mycotic aneurysm. Common causes of aortitis include ankylosing spondylitis, giant cell arteritis, and Takayasu arteritis.
Causes
Life Threatening Causes
Life-threatening causes include conditions which may result in death or permanent disability within 24 hours if left untreated.
Common Causes
Causes by Organ System
Causes in Alphabetical Order
- Acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis
- AIDS
- ANCA-associated vasculitides
- Ankylosing spondylitis
- Aspergillus
- Atherosclerosis
- Autoimmune vasculitis
- Bacteremia
- Behçet's disease
- Borrelia burgdorferi
- Candida
- Capnocytophaga canimorsus
- Cardiac catheterization[4]
- Churg-Strauss syndrome[5]
- Cogan syndrome[6]
- Crohn's disease
- Endocarditis
- Enterococcus
- Escherichia coli
- Furosemide
- Fusarium solani[7]
- Giant cell arteritis
- Gonorrhea
- Haemophilus influenzae
- Hepatitis B
- Hepatitis C
- Idiopathic isolated aortitis[8]
- Idiopathic isolated periaortitis
- IgG4-related systemic disease
- IL-23 overexpression[9]
- Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis
- Kawasaki disease
- Microscopic polyangiitis
- Mycobacterium fortuitum[10]
- Mycobacterium tuberculosis
- Mycotic aneurysm
- Myelodysplastic syndrome[11]
- Ormond's disease
- Pasteurella multocida
- Perianeurysmal aortitis[12]
- Polyarteritis nodosa
- Proteus
- Pseudomonas
- Psoriasis
- Radiation
- Reactive arthritis
- Reiter's syndrome
- Relapsing polychondritis
- Retroperitoneal fibrosis
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Rocky mountain spotted fever
- Salmonella[13]
- Sarcoidosis
- Scleroderma
- Spondylarthropathy
- Staphylococcus
- Streptococcus pneumoniae
- Syphilis
- Systemic lupus erythematosus
- Takayasu arteritis
- Ulcerative colitis
- Wegener granulomatosis
- Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome
- Yaws[14]
References
- ↑ Restrepo, CS.; Ocazionez, D.; Suri, R.; Vargas, D. "Aortitis: imaging spectrum of the infectious and inflammatory conditions of the aorta". Radiographics. 31 (2): 435–51. doi:10.1148/rg.312105069. PMID 21415189.
- ↑ Lopes, RJ.; Almeida, J.; Dias, PJ.; Pinho, P.; Maciel, MJ. (2009). "Infectious thoracic aortitis: a literature review". Clin Cardiol. 32 (9): 488–90. doi:10.1002/clc.20578. PMID 19743492. Unknown parameter
|month=
ignored (help) - ↑ Gornik HL, Creager MA (2008). "Aortitis". Circulation. 117 (23): 3039–51. doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.760686. PMC 2759760. PMID 18541754.
- ↑ Barbetseas, J.; Vavouranakis, E.; Stefanadis, C. (2005). "Evolution of aortitis after cardiac catheterisation". Heart. 91 (2): 238. doi:10.1136/hrt.2004.038257. PMID 15657250. Unknown parameter
|month=
ignored (help) - ↑ Segal, OR.; Gibbs, JS.; Sheppard, MN. (2001). "Eosinophilic aortitis and valvitis requiring aortic valve replacement". Heart. 86 (3): 245. PMID 11514469. Unknown parameter
|month=
ignored (help) - ↑ St Clair, EW.; McCallum, RM. (1999). "Cogan's syndrome". Curr Opin Rheumatol. 11 (1): 47–52. PMID 9894630. Unknown parameter
|month=
ignored (help) - ↑ Calcaterra, D.; Karam, K.; Suzuki, Y. (2013). "Computed tomography findings in a patient with fungal aortitis: acute aortic syndrome secondary to fusariosis". Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 17 (1): 171–2. doi:10.1093/icvts/ivt071. PMID 23529750. Unknown parameter
|month=
ignored (help) - ↑ Lee, SH.; Choi, JH. (2010). "A case of idiopathic aortitis mimicking severe aortic stenosis". J Cardiovasc Ultrasound. 18 (4): 165–8. doi:10.4250/jcu.2010.18.4.165. PMID 21253370. Unknown parameter
|month=
ignored (help) - ↑ Sherlock JP, Joyce-Shaikh B, Turner SP, Chao CC, Sathe M, Grein J; et al. (2012). "IL-23 induces spondyloarthropathy by acting on ROR-γt+ CD3+CD4-CD8- entheseal resident T cells". Nat Med. 18 (7): 1069–76. doi:10.1038/nm.2817. PMID 22772566.
- ↑ Schlossberg, D.; Aaron, T. (1991). "Aortitis caused by Mycobacterium fortuitum". Arch Intern Med. 151 (5): 1010–1. PMID 2025125. Unknown parameter
|month=
ignored (help) - ↑ Lopez, FF.; Vaidyan, PB.; Mega, AE.; Schiffman, FJ. (2001). "Aortitis as a manifestation of myelodysplastic syndrome". Postgrad Med J. 77 (904): 116–8. PMID 11161081. Unknown parameter
|month=
ignored (help) - ↑ van Bommel, EF.; van der Veer, SJ.; Hendriksz, TR.; Bleumink, GS. (2008). "Persistent chronic peri-aortitis ('inflammatory aneurysm') after abdominal aortic aneurysm repair: systematic review of the literature". Vasc Med. 13 (4): 293–303. doi:10.1177/1358863X08091147. PMID 18940906. Unknown parameter
|month=
ignored (help) - ↑ Soravia-Dunand, VA.; Loo, VG.; Salit, IE. (1999). "Aortitis due to Salmonella: report of 10 cases and comprehensive review of the literature". Clin Infect Dis. 29 (4): 862–8. doi:10.1086/520450. PMID 10589904. Unknown parameter
|month=
ignored (help) - ↑ EDINGTON, GM. (1954). "Cardiovascular disease as a cause of death in the Gold Coast African". Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 48 (5): 419–25. PMID 13216946. Unknown parameter
|month=
ignored (help)