Hydrocephalus medical therapy: Difference between revisions
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__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{Hydrocephalus}} | {{Hydrocephalus}} | ||
{{CMG}}; '''Associate Editor-In-Chief:''' [[User:zorkun|Cafer Zorkun]] M.D., PhD.,{{KD}} | {{CMG}}; {{SAH}} '''Associate Editor-In-Chief:''' [[User:zorkun|Cafer Zorkun]] M.D., PhD.,{{KD}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
==Medical Therapy== | ==Medical Therapy== | ||
*Hydrocephalus is a medical emergency and requires prompt treatment. | |||
*The mainstay of treatment for hydrocephalus is [[Furosemide]]. | |||
1.1.1 Adult | |||
*Resuscitation; | |||
**Oxygen. | |||
**B.P management. | |||
**End organ perfusion. | |||
Preferred regimen (1): Hypertonic saline in bolus 250 mL/kg IV. | |||
Preferred regimen (2): Furosemide 0.5 to 1.0 mg/kg IV q6-12h. | |||
Preferred regimen (3): Manitol 0.5-1g/kg in 20% solution IV q6-12h. | |||
Alternative regimen (1): Glucocorticoids. | |||
Alternative regimen (2): Pentobarbital 5-20 mg/kg as a bolus followed by 1-4 mg/kg/hr. | |||
Alternative regimen (3): Acetaminophen 500 mg PO q6h for 7-14 days. | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
[[Category:Neurological disorders]] | [[Category:Neurological disorders]] | ||
[[Category:Disease]] | [[Category:Disease]] | ||
[[Category:Neurology]] | [[Category:Neurology]] | ||
{{WH}} | {{WH}} | ||
{{WS}} | {{WS}} |
Revision as of 21:05, 9 August 2018
Hydrocephalus Microchapters |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Hydrocephalus medical therapy |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Syed Ahsan Hussain, M.D.[2] Associate Editor-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun M.D., PhD.,Kalsang Dolma, M.B.B.S.[3]
Overview
Medical Therapy
- Hydrocephalus is a medical emergency and requires prompt treatment.
- The mainstay of treatment for hydrocephalus is Furosemide.
1.1.1 Adult
- Resuscitation;
- Oxygen.
- B.P management.
- End organ perfusion.
Preferred regimen (1): Hypertonic saline in bolus 250 mL/kg IV.
Preferred regimen (2): Furosemide 0.5 to 1.0 mg/kg IV q6-12h.
Preferred regimen (3): Manitol 0.5-1g/kg in 20% solution IV q6-12h.
Alternative regimen (1): Glucocorticoids.
Alternative regimen (2): Pentobarbital 5-20 mg/kg as a bolus followed by 1-4 mg/kg/hr.
Alternative regimen (3): Acetaminophen 500 mg PO q6h for 7-14 days.