Plesiomonas shigelloides: Difference between revisions
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Infections from this organism cause gastroenteritis followed by [[septicemia]] in immune deficient patients. It is placed among the [[Enterobacteriaceae]]. | Infections from this organism cause gastroenteritis followed by [[septicemia]] in immune deficient patients. It is placed among the [[Enterobacteriaceae]]. | ||
===Antimicrobial regimen=== | |||
:*Plesiomonas shigelloides<ref>{{cite book | last = Bartlett | first = John | title = Johns Hopkins ABX guide : diagnosis and treatment of infectious diseases | publisher = Jones and Bartlett Learning | location = Burlington, MA | year = 2012 | isbn = 978-1449625580 }}</ref> | |||
::*'''1.Immunocompetent Hosts or Severe Infection''' | |||
:::*Preferred regimen : [[Ciprofloxacin]] 500mg PO bid or 400mg IV q12h. | |||
:::*Alternative regimen (1): [[Ofloxacin]] 300mg PO bid {{or}} [[Norfloxacin]] 400mg PO bid {{or}} [[TMP-SMX]] DS PO bid for 3days. | |||
:::*Alternative regimen (2): [[Ceftriaxone]] 1-2g IV OD used successfully in severe cases. | |||
::*'''2.Immunocompromised Hosts''' | |||
:::*Preferred regimen : [[Ciprofloxacin]] 500mg PO bid for 3days. | |||
:::*Alternative regimen : [[Ofloxacin]] 300mg PO bid {{or}} [[Norfloxacin]] 400mg PO bid {{or}} [[TMP-SMX]] DS PO(if susceptible) bid for 3days | |||
==Gallery== | ==Gallery== | ||
Revision as of 21:48, 9 July 2015
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| Plesiomonas shigelloides | ||||||||||||||
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| Scientific classification | ||||||||||||||
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| Binomial name | ||||||||||||||
| Plesiomonas shigelloides corrig. (Bader 1954) Habs and Schubert 1962 | ||||||||||||||
| Synonyms | ||||||||||||||
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Pseudomonas shigelloides Bader 1954 |
Plesiomonas shigelloides is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium which has been isolated from freshwater, freshwater fish, and shellfish and from many types of animals including cattle, goats, swine, cats, dogs, monkeys, vultures, snakes, and toads.
Infections from this organism cause gastroenteritis followed by septicemia in immune deficient patients. It is placed among the Enterobacteriaceae.
Antimicrobial regimen
- Plesiomonas shigelloides[1]
- 1.Immunocompetent Hosts or Severe Infection
- Preferred regimen : Ciprofloxacin 500mg PO bid or 400mg IV q12h.
- Alternative regimen (1): Ofloxacin 300mg PO bid OR Norfloxacin 400mg PO bid OR TMP-SMX DS PO bid for 3days.
- Alternative regimen (2): Ceftriaxone 1-2g IV OD used successfully in severe cases.
- 2.Immunocompromised Hosts
- Preferred regimen : Ciprofloxacin 500mg PO bid for 3days.
- Alternative regimen : Ofloxacin 300mg PO bid OR Norfloxacin 400mg PO bid OR TMP-SMX DS PO(if susceptible) bid for 3days
Gallery
-
![Gram-stained photomicrograph reveals the presence of numerous Gram-negative Plesiomonas shigelloides bacteria. From Public Health Image Library (PHIL). [2]](/images/f/f2/Enterobacteria30.jpeg)
Gram-stained photomicrograph reveals the presence of numerous Gram-negative Plesiomonas shigelloides bacteria. From Public Health Image Library (PHIL). [2]
![Gram-stained photomicrograph reveals the presence of numerous Gram-negative Plesiomonas shigelloides bacteria. From Public Health Image Library (PHIL). [2]](/index.php/File:Enterobacteria30.jpeg)
- ↑ Bartlett, John (2012). Johns Hopkins ABX guide : diagnosis and treatment of infectious diseases. Burlington, MA: Jones and Bartlett Learning. ISBN 978-1449625580.
- ↑ "Public Health Image Library (PHIL)".