Silicosis history and symptoms: Difference between revisions
| Line 7: | Line 7: | ||
* [[Tachypnea]] or shortness of breath after physical exertion | * [[Tachypnea]] or shortness of breath after physical exertion | ||
* Dry or severe cough, often persistent and accompanied by hoarseness of the throat | * Dry or severe [[cough]], often persistent and accompanied by [[hoarseness]] of the throat | ||
* Fatigue or tiredness | * [[Fatigue]] or [[tiredness]] | ||
* Changes in breathing pattern (rapid breathing or shallow breathing) | * Changes in breathing pattern (rapid breathing or shallow breathing) | ||
* Loss of appetite | * [[Loss of appetite]] | ||
* Chest pain | * [[Chest pain]] | ||
* Fever | * [[Fever]] | ||
* Gradual dark shallow rifts in nails eventually leading to cracks | * Gradual dark shallow rifts in nails eventually leading to cracks | ||
In advanced cases, the following may also occur: | In advanced cases, the following may also occur: | ||
* [[Cyanosis]] | * [[Cyanosis]] | ||
* [[Cor pulmonale]] | * [[Cor pulmonale]] | ||
* Respiratory insufficiency | * Respiratory insufficiency | ||
Patients with silicosis are particularly susceptible to [[tuberculosis]] (TB) infection - known as silicotuberculosis | Patients with silicosis are particularly susceptible to [[tuberculosis]] (TB) infection - known as silicotuberculosis. Mycobacterial infection, particularly tuberculosis (TB), is a long recognized and well-established complication of silicosis and should always be suspected when a patient with silicosis develops | ||
*Constitutional symptoms, | |||
*Worsening respiratory impairment, | |||
*Hemoptysis | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 20:35, 23 June 2015
|
Silicosis Microchapters |
|
Diagnosis |
|---|
|
Treatment |
|
Case Studies |
|
Silicosis history and symptoms On the Web |
|
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Silicosis history and symptoms |
|
Risk calculators and risk factors for Silicosis history and symptoms |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
History and Symptoms
Because silicosis is progressive, signs of it may not appear until years after exposure. Symptoms include:
- Tachypnea or shortness of breath after physical exertion
- Dry or severe cough, often persistent and accompanied by hoarseness of the throat
- Fatigue or tiredness
- Changes in breathing pattern (rapid breathing or shallow breathing)
- Loss of appetite
- Chest pain
- Fever
- Gradual dark shallow rifts in nails eventually leading to cracks
In advanced cases, the following may also occur:
- Cyanosis
- Cor pulmonale
- Respiratory insufficiency
Patients with silicosis are particularly susceptible to tuberculosis (TB) infection - known as silicotuberculosis. Mycobacterial infection, particularly tuberculosis (TB), is a long recognized and well-established complication of silicosis and should always be suspected when a patient with silicosis develops
- Constitutional symptoms,
- Worsening respiratory impairment,
- Hemoptysis