Chest pain causes: Difference between revisions

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===Causes by Organ System===
===Causes by Organ System===
{|style="width:80%; height:100px" border="1"
{|style="width:80%; height:100px" border="1"
|style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Cardiovascular'''
|style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |'''Cardiovascular'''
|style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" |[[Accelerated hypertension]], [[aortic dissection|acute aortic dissection]], [[acute coronary syndrome]], [[air embolism]], [[aortic aneurysm]], [[aortic coarctation]], [[aortic Stenosis]], [[arryhthmias]], [[atheroma]], [[atrial fibrillation]], [[atrial flutter]], [[atrial myxoma]], Bergman syndrome, Bernheim syndrome, [[Bland-White-Garland Syndrome]], [[cardiac syndrome X]], [[cardiomyopathy]], [[cardiopulmonary resuscitation]], [[chronic stable angina]], [[cor pulmonale]], [[coronary artery dissection]], [[coronary heart disease]], [[mitral valve prolapse]], [[dilated cardiomyopathy]], [[Dressler's syndrome]], [[Eisenmenger syndrome]], [[familial hypercholesterolemia]], [[heart attack]], [[Syphilitic aortitis|Heller-dohle disease]], [[hypertrophic cardiomyopathy]], [[ischemic heart disease]], [[isolated coronary artery anomalies]], [[Kawasaki disease]], [[left ventricular hypertrophy]], [[STEMI|myocardial infarction]] [[myocarditis]], [[nabilone]], [[tamponade|pericardial tamponade]], [[non ST elevation MI]], [[pericarditis]], [[prinzmetal angina]], [[pulmonary embolism]], [[pulmonary infarction]], [[ST elevation MI]], [[stress cardiomyopathy]], [[Takotsubos cardiomyopathy]], [[unstable angina]], [[Wegner's Granulomatosis|Wegner's granulomatosis]]
|style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" | No underlying causes
|-
|bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"| '''Chemical/Poisoning'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Chemical / poisoning'''
| '''Dental'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Dimethyl hydrazine|Dimethyl hydrazine|1,1-Dimethyl hydrazine]], [[1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane]], [[acetonitrile]], [[acrylonitrile]], [[arsenic|arsenic dioxide]], [[arsenicals]], [[carbon monoxide]], [[lead]]
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Dermatologic'''
| '''Dermatologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Herpes zoster]], [[SAPHO syndrome]]
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Drug Side Effect'''
| '''Drug Side Effect'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Adenosine]], [[amonafide]], [[amphetamine]], [[amphetamine]], [[aztreonam]], [[bedaquiline fumarate]], [[cidofovir]], [[clomifene]], [[corticorelin]], [[cytarabine]], [[cytarabine|cytosine arabinoside syndrome]][[desmopressin]], [[dimercaprol]], [[disulfiram]], [[dolasetron mesylate]], [[dornase Alfa]], [[febuxostat]], [[fesoterodine]], [[gemeprost]], [[glatiramer acetate]], [[Indomethacin]], [[interferon gamma]], [[iodixanol]], [[ivacaftor]], [[latanoprost]], [[levalbuterol]], [[idarubicin hydrochloride]], [[meropenem]],[[nylidrin]], [[sargramostim]], [[taliglucerase alfa]],  [[megestrol]], [[methacholine]], [[naratriptan]], [[Oprelvekin]], [[phenylephrine]], [[porfimer]], [[porfimer]],[[regadenoson]], [[ramucirumab]],  [[repaglinide]], [[Repaglinide and Metformin hydrochloride|repaglinide and metformin hydrochloride]], [[rifaximin]], [[rizatriptan]], [[sertraline]], [[sumatriptan]], [[tamsulosin]], [[thalidomide]], [[tiagabine]] * [[tolmetin]], [[topiramate]], [[travoprost]], [[triazolam]], [[trospium]], [[zolmitriptan]], [[zonisamide]]
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Ear Nose Throat'''
| '''Ear Nose Throat'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Retropharyngeal abscess]]
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-  
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Endocrine'''
| '''Endocrine'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Acromegaly]], [[conn's Syndrome]], [[gynecomastia]], [[hyperthyroidism]], [[hypothyroidism]]
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-  
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Environmental'''
| '''Environmental'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes  
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Gastroenterologic'''
| '''Gastroenterologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Abdominal distension]], [[achalasia]], [[Barret’s esophagus]], Bergman syndrome, [[cholecystitis]], [[cholelithiasis]], [[diverticulitis]], [[duodenitis]], [[esophageal cyst]], [[esophageal rupture]], [[esophageal spasm]], [[esophagitis]], [[foreign body]], [[gallbladder disease]], [[gas]], [[gastritis]],[[gastroesophageal reflux]] ([[GERD]]), [[hiatus Hernia]], [[impacted stone]], [[irritable bowel disease]], [[liver abscess]], [[Mallory-Weiss Syndrome]], [[neoplasm]],[[nutcracker's esophagus|nutcracker's esophagus]], [[pancreatitis]], [[peptic ulcer disease]], [[perforated ulcer]], [[peritonitis]], [[Plummer-Vinson Syndrome]], [[pneumoperitoneum]] [[rumination disorder]], [[splenomegaly|splenic enlargement]], [[splenic infarction]], [[subdiaphragmatic abcsess]], [[subphrenic abscess]], [[Whipple's Disease]]
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Genetic'''
| '''Genetic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Fabry disease]] , [[familial hypercholesterolemia]], [[familial mediterranean fever]], [[glycogenosis]], [[recurrent hereditary polyserositis]]
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Hematologic'''
| '''Hematologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Acute intermittent porphyria]], [[autoimmune hemolytic anemia]], [[Blood transfusion|Blood transfusion complication]], [[langerhans' cell histiocytosis]] , [[lymphangiomyomatosis]], [[Sickle cell anemia]]
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Iatrogenic'''
| '''Iatrogenic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|No underlying causes  
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Infectious Disease'''
| '''Infectious Disease'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Actinomyces]], [[alveolar hydatid disease]], [[ankylostomiasis]], [[Bornholm disease]], [[chagas disease]], [[cryptococcosis]], [[hepatitis]], [[herpes zoster]], [[histoplasmosis]], [[HIV|HIV infection]], [[lassa fever]], [[Legionnaires' disease]], [[mycoplasma pneumonia]], [[pneumonia]], [[peritonitis]], [[Subdiaphragmatic abcsess]], [[trichinella spiralis]]
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Musculoskeletal / Ortho'''
| '''Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Ankylosing spondylitis]] , [[Bechterew's Disease]], [[chest wall pain syndrome]], [[chondritis]], [[tendinitis|costosternal tendinitis]],  [[connective tissue disease]], [[costochondritis]], [[tendinitis|costochondrol tendinitis]], [[degenerative changes of cervical spine]], [[fibromyalgia]], [[fractured rib]], [[Intercostal muscle spasm]], [[Intercostal neuralgia]], [[Interstitial fibrosis]], [[muscle strain or spasm]], [[musculoskeletal pain ]], [[myofascial pain syndrome|myofascial pain]], [[myostitis]], [[periostitis]], [[precordial catch syndrome]] [[bursitis|shoulder bursitis]], [[radiculitis]], [[pain|rib pain]], [[SAPHO syndrome]], [[tendinitis|shoulder tendinitis]], [[tumor|Soft tissue sarcoma or tumor]], [[Arthritis|sternoclavicular arthritis]], [[Strain (injury)|strain of pectoralis muscle]], [[thoracic outlet syndrome]], [[Tietze's syndrome]], vertebrogenic thoracic pain
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Neurologic'''
| '''Neurologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Tabes dorsalis]], [[acute spinal cord injury]], [[shingles]], [[migraine headache]], [[neuritis]]
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Nutritional / Metabolic'''
| '''Nutritional/Metabolic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Respiratory alkalosis]], [[glycogenosis]], [[Fabry disease]]
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Obstetric/Gynecologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Oncologic'''
| '''Oncologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Bone tumor]], [[bronchial carcinoma]], [[bronchogenic carcinoma]], [[liver cancer]], [[langerhans' cell histiocytosis]], [[mediastinal tumor]], [[mesothelioma]], [[metastatic tumor]], [[neurofibroma]], [[pheochromocytoma]], [[Pleural fibroma]]
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Opthalmologic'''
| '''Ophthalmologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes •
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Overdose / Toxicity'''
| '''Overdose/Toxicity'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|No underlying causes  
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Psychiatric'''
| '''Psychiatric'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Affective disorders]] (e.g., [[anxiety|anxiety disorders]], [[chronic fatigue syndrome]], [[Da costa's syndrome]], [[depression]]), [[fabricated or induced illness]], [[factitious disorders]] (e.g. [[münchausen syndrome]], [[delusions|fixed delusions]]) [[hyperventilation syndrome]], [[functional disorders]], [[münchausen syndrome|hospital addiction syndrome]], [[hypochondria]], [[panic attack]], [[somatization disorder]], [[somatoform disorder]]s, thought disorders (e.g.
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Pulmonary'''
| '''Pulmonary'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Alveolar hydatid disease]], [[anthracosis]], [[asbestosis]], [[asthma]], [[barotrauma]], [[bronchial carcinoma]], [[bronchiectasis]], [[bronchitis]], [[bronchogenic carcinoma]], [[bronchogenic cyst]], [[chronic obstructive pulmonary disease]] ([[COPD]]), [[cough|chronic cough]], [[empyema]], [[foreign body aspiration]]  [[Goodpasture's syndrome]], [[hemothorax]], [[hyperventilation]], [[Interstitial lung disease]], [[laryngotracheitis]], [[legionnaires' disease]], [[lung abscess]], [[lung Cancer]], [[lymphoma]], [[mediastinitis]], [[mesothelioma]], [[mycoplasma pneumonia]],  [[pleural effusion]], [[pleural empyema]], [[pleural fibroma]], [[pleuritis]],[[pleurodynia]], [[pneumoconiosis]], [[pneumomediastinum]], [[pneumonia]], [[pneumothorax]], [[pulmonary embolism]], [[pulmonary infarction]], [[respiratory alkalosis]],[[silicosis]], [[pneumothorax|tension pneumothorax]], [[thymoma]], [[tracheitis]], [[tracheoesophageal abscess]], [[tuberculosis]]
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Renal / Electrolyte'''
| '''Renal/Electrolyte'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Goodpasture's syndrome]]
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Rheum / Immune / Allergy'''
| '''Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Chondritis]], [[costochondritis]], [[connective tissue disease]], [[degenerative changes of cervical spine]], [[familial mediterranean fever]], [[Goodpasture's syndrome]], [[langerhans' cell histiocytosis]], [[recurrent hereditary polyserositis]], [[atopy]], [[autoimmune hemolytic anemia]]
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Substance abuse'''
| '''Sexual'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Cocaine]] 
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Trauma'''
| '''Trauma'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Acute spinal cord injury]], [[barotrauma]], Chest wall injuries
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Urologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Miscellaneous'''
| '''Miscellaneous'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Chinese restaurant syndrome]], [[decompression sickness]] ,  [[Idiopathic]], [[mastalgia]], [[Mondor's disease]],  [[Pott's Disease]], [[xiphodynia]]
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-
|}
|}

Revision as of 16:16, 10 July 2015

Chest pain Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Chest pain from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Chest Pain in Pregnancy

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Study of Choice

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

X-ray

Echocardiography and Ultrasound

CT scan

MRI

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Interventions

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Chest pain causes On the Web

Most recent articles

cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Chest pain causes

CDC on Chest pain causes

Chest pain causes in the news

Blogs on Chest pain causes

to Hospitals Treating Chest pain causes

Risk calculators and risk factors for Chest pain causes

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Kiran Singh, M.D. [2]

Overview

There are many organ systems, that when affected, can lead to the symptoms of chest pain. The most common organs involved are the heart, lungs, and the digestive system. Psychiatric disorders, can also lead to the perception of chest pain. The most important facet of diagnosis is distinguishing the life-threatening causes of chest pain, to the more benign causes.

Causes

Life Threatening Causes

Life-threatening causes include conditions which may result in death or permanent disability within 24 hours if left untreated.

Common Causes

Causes by Organ System

Cardiovascular No underlying causes
Chemical/Poisoning No underlying causes
Dental No underlying causes
Dermatologic No underlying causes
Drug Side Effect No underlying causes
Ear Nose Throat No underlying causes
Endocrine No underlying causes
Environmental No underlying causes
Gastroenterologic No underlying causes
Genetic No underlying causes
Hematologic No underlying causes
Iatrogenic No underlying causes
Infectious Disease No underlying causes
Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic No underlying causes
Neurologic No underlying causes
Nutritional/Metabolic No underlying causes
Obstetric/Gynecologic No underlying causes
Oncologic No underlying causes
Ophthalmologic No underlying causes
Overdose/Toxicity No underlying causes
Psychiatric No underlying causes
Pulmonary No underlying causes
Renal/Electrolyte No underlying causes
Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy No underlying causes
Sexual No underlying causes
Trauma No underlying causes
Urologic No underlying causes
Miscellaneous No underlying causes

Causes in Alphabetical Order

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3

References

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