Congenital rubella syndrome history and symptoms: Difference between revisions

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===Symptoms in the Mother===
===Symptoms in the Mother===
===Symptoms in the Infant===
===Symptoms in the Infant===
Symptoms in the infant may include:<ref name="pmid3890105">{{cite journal |vauthors=Cooper LZ |title=The history and medical consequences of rubella |journal=Rev. Infect. Dis. |volume=7 Suppl 1 |issue= |pages=S2–10 |year=1985 |pmid=3890105 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid15064032">{{cite journal |vauthors=Banatvala JE, Brown DW |title=Rubella |journal=Lancet |volume=363 |issue=9415 |pages=1127–37 |year=2004 |pmid=15064032 |doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(04)15897-2 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid4164540">{{cite journal |vauthors=Cooper LZ, Krugman S |title=Clinical manifestations of postnatal and congenital rubella |journal=Arch. Ophthalmol. |volume=77 |issue=4 |pages=434–9 |year=1967 |pmid=4164540 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid5815335">{{cite journal |vauthors=Cooper LZ, Ziring PR, Ockerse AB, Fedun BA, Kiely B, Krugman S |title=Rubella. Clinical manifestations and management |journal=Am. J. Dis. Child. |volume=118 |issue=1 |pages=18–29 |year=1969 |pmid=5815335 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
Symptoms in the infant may include:<ref name="pmid3890105">{{cite journal |vauthors=Cooper LZ |title=The history and medical consequences of rubella |journal=Rev. Infect. Dis. |volume=7 Suppl 1 |issue= |pages=S2–10 |year=1985 |pmid=3890105 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid15064032">{{cite journal |vauthors=Banatvala JE, Brown DW |title=Rubella |journal=Lancet |volume=363 |issue=9415 |pages=1127–37 |year=2004 |pmid=15064032 |doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(04)15897-2 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid4164540">{{cite journal |vauthors=Cooper LZ, Krugman S |title=Clinical manifestations of postnatal and congenital rubella |journal=Arch. Ophthalmol. |volume=77 |issue=4 |pages=434–9 |year=1967 |pmid=4164540 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid5815335">{{cite journal |vauthors=Cooper LZ, Ziring PR, Ockerse AB, Fedun BA, Kiely B, Krugman S |title=Rubella. Clinical manifestations and management |journal=Am. J. Dis. Child. |volume=118 |issue=1 |pages=18–29 |year=1969 |pmid=5815335 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid16580940">{{cite journal |vauthors=De Santis M, Cavaliere AF, Straface G, Caruso A |title=Rubella infection in pregnancy |journal=Reprod. Toxicol. |volume=21 |issue=4 |pages=390–8 |year=2006 |pmid=16580940 |doi=10.1016/j.reprotox.2005.01.014 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid25576992">{{cite journal |vauthors=Lambert N, Strebel P, Orenstein W, Icenogle J, Poland GA |title=Rubella |journal=Lancet |volume=385 |issue=9984 |pages=2297–307 |year=2015 |pmid=25576992 |pmc=4514442 |doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60539-0 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid25654000">{{cite journal |vauthors=Ajij M, Nangia S, Dubey BS |title=Congenital rubella syndrome with blueberry muffin lesions and extensive metaphysitis |journal=J Clin Diagn Res |volume=8 |issue=12 |pages=PD03–4 |year=2014 |pmid=25654000 |pmc=4316306 |doi=10.7860/JCDR/2014/10271.5293 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid10696549">{{cite journal |vauthors=Bullens D, Smets K, Vanhaesebrouck P |title=Congenital rubella syndrome after maternal reinfection |journal=Clin Pediatr (Phila) |volume=39 |issue=2 |pages=113–6 |year=2000 |pmid=10696549 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid27002428">{{cite journal |vauthors=Yazigi A, De Pecoulas AE, Vauloup-Fellous C, Grangeot-Keros L, Ayoubi JM, Picone O |title=Fetal and neonatal abnormalities due to congenital rubella syndrome: a review of literature |journal=J. Matern. Fetal. Neonatal. Med. |volume=30 |issue=3 |pages=274–278 |year=2017 |pmid=27002428 |doi=10.3109/14767058.2016.1169526 |url=}}</ref>
*Cloudy [[cornea]] or white appearance to pupil
*Cloudy [[cornea]] or white appearance to pupil
*Inattention to sounds, which may be suggestive of [[deafness]]
*Inattention to sounds, which may be suggestive of [[deafness]]

Revision as of 16:04, 18 January 2017

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Symptoms

Symptoms in the Mother

Symptoms in the Infant

Symptoms in the infant may include:[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9]

References

  1. ↑ Cooper LZ (1985). "The history and medical consequences of rubella". Rev. Infect. Dis. 7 Suppl 1: S2–10. PMID 3890105.
  2. ↑ Banatvala JE, Brown DW (2004). "Rubella". Lancet. 363 (9415): 1127–37. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(04)15897-2. PMID 15064032.
  3. ↑ Cooper LZ, Krugman S (1967). "Clinical manifestations of postnatal and congenital rubella". Arch. Ophthalmol. 77 (4): 434–9. PMID 4164540.
  4. ↑ Cooper LZ, Ziring PR, Ockerse AB, Fedun BA, Kiely B, Krugman S (1969). "Rubella. Clinical manifestations and management". Am. J. Dis. Child. 118 (1): 18–29. PMID 5815335.
  5. ↑ De Santis M, Cavaliere AF, Straface G, Caruso A (2006). "Rubella infection in pregnancy". Reprod. Toxicol. 21 (4): 390–8. doi:10.1016/j.reprotox.2005.01.014. PMID 16580940.
  6. ↑ Lambert N, Strebel P, Orenstein W, Icenogle J, Poland GA (2015). "Rubella". Lancet. 385 (9984): 2297–307. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60539-0. PMC 4514442. PMID 25576992.
  7. ↑ Ajij M, Nangia S, Dubey BS (2014). "Congenital rubella syndrome with blueberry muffin lesions and extensive metaphysitis". J Clin Diagn Res. 8 (12): PD03–4. doi:10.7860/JCDR/2014/10271.5293. PMC 4316306. PMID 25654000.
  8. ↑ Bullens D, Smets K, Vanhaesebrouck P (2000). "Congenital rubella syndrome after maternal reinfection". Clin Pediatr (Phila). 39 (2): 113–6. PMID 10696549.
  9. ↑ Yazigi A, De Pecoulas AE, Vauloup-Fellous C, Grangeot-Keros L, Ayoubi JM, Picone O (2017). "Fetal and neonatal abnormalities due to congenital rubella syndrome: a review of literature". J. Matern. Fetal. Neonatal. Med. 30 (3): 274–278. doi:10.3109/14767058.2016.1169526. PMID 27002428.

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