Cytomegalovirus infection risk factors: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
*Patients with the following conditions are at a higher risk for developing symptomatic cytomegalovirus infection include patients with [[Organ transplant|solid organ transplant]], [[Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation|hematological stem cell transplant]], [[AIDS]] and existing [[T-cell|T-cell deficiency]]. | *Patients with the following conditions are at a higher risk for developing symptomatic [[cytomegalovirus infection]] include patients with [[Organ transplant|solid organ transplant]], [[Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation|hematological stem cell transplant]], [[AIDS]] and existing [[T-cell|T-cell deficiency]]. | ||
==Risk Factors== | ==Risk Factors== | ||
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**Elderly age | **Elderly age | ||
**Critically ill patients | **Critically ill patients | ||
**Patients with malignancy | **Patients with [[malignancy]] | ||
**Patients with burn injuries<ref name="pmid27515422">{{cite journal| author=Wurzer P, Guillory A, Parvizi D, Clayton RP, Branski LK, Kamolz LP et al.| title=Human herpes viruses in burn patients: A systematic review. | journal=Burns | year= 2017 | volume= 43 | issue= 1 | pages= 25-33 | pmid=27515422 | doi=10.1016/j.burns.2016.02.003 | pmc=5239736 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=27515422 }} </ref> | **Patients with burn injuries<ref name="pmid27515422">{{cite journal| author=Wurzer P, Guillory A, Parvizi D, Clayton RP, Branski LK, Kamolz LP et al.| title=Human herpes viruses in burn patients: A systematic review. | journal=Burns | year= 2017 | volume= 43 | issue= 1 | pages= 25-33 | pmid=27515422 | doi=10.1016/j.burns.2016.02.003 | pmc=5239736 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=27515422 }} </ref> | ||
*Patients with the following risk factors are at a higher risk to be seropositive for cytomegalovirus infection:<ref name="pmid20426575">{{cite journal| author=Bate SL, Dollard SC, Cannon MJ| title=Cytomegalovirus seroprevalence in the United States: the national health and nutrition examination surveys, 1988-2004. | journal=Clin Infect Dis | year= 2010 | volume= 50 | issue= 11 | pages= 1439-47 | pmid=20426575 | doi=10.1086/652438 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=20426575 }} </ref> | *Patients with the following risk factors are at a higher risk to be seropositive for [[cytomegalovirus infection]]:<ref name="pmid20426575">{{cite journal| author=Bate SL, Dollard SC, Cannon MJ| title=Cytomegalovirus seroprevalence in the United States: the national health and nutrition examination surveys, 1988-2004. | journal=Clin Infect Dis | year= 2010 | volume= 50 | issue= 11 | pages= 1439-47 | pmid=20426575 | doi=10.1086/652438 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=20426575 }} </ref> | ||
**Female sex | **Female sex | ||
**Foreign birthplace | **Foreign birthplace | ||
Revision as of 17:36, 30 May 2017
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aravind Kuchkuntla, M.B.B.S[2]
Overview
- Patients with the following conditions are at a higher risk for developing symptomatic cytomegalovirus infection include patients with solid organ transplant, hematological stem cell transplant, AIDS and existing T-cell deficiency.
Risk Factors
- Patients with the following conditions are at a higher risk for developing symptomatic cytomegalovirus infection:[1]
- Solid organ transplant
- Hematological stem cell transplant[2]
- AIDS
- T-cell deficiency
- Elderly age
- Critically ill patients
- Patients with malignancy
- Patients with burn injuries[3]
- Patients with the following risk factors are at a higher risk to be seropositive for cytomegalovirus infection:[4]
- Female sex
- Foreign birthplace
- Low income
- Overcrowding
- Low education and socioeconomic status
References
- ↑ Pytka D, Czarkowska-Pączek B (2016). "[CMV infection in elderly]". Przegl Lek. 73 (4): 241–4. PMID 27526428.
- ↑ de la Cámara R (2016). "CMV in Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation". Mediterr J Hematol Infect Dis. 8 (1): e2016031. doi:10.4084/MJHID.2016.031. PMC 4928522. PMID 27413524.
- ↑ Wurzer P, Guillory A, Parvizi D, Clayton RP, Branski LK, Kamolz LP; et al. (2017). "Human herpes viruses in burn patients: A systematic review". Burns. 43 (1): 25–33. doi:10.1016/j.burns.2016.02.003. PMC 5239736. PMID 27515422.
- ↑ Bate SL, Dollard SC, Cannon MJ (2010). "Cytomegalovirus seroprevalence in the United States: the national health and nutrition examination surveys, 1988-2004". Clin Infect Dis. 50 (11): 1439–47. doi:10.1086/652438. PMID 20426575.