Lupus nephritis epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions

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===Incidence===
===Incidence===
===Prevalence===
===Prevalence===
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" |Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (per 100,000)<ref name="pmid27821390">{{cite journal| author=Almaani S, Meara A, Rovin BH| title=Update on Lupus Nephritis. | journal=Clin J Am Soc Nephrol | year= 2017 | volume= 12 | issue= 5 | pages= 825-835 | pmid=27821390 | doi=10.2215/CJN.05780616 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=27821390  }}</ref>
|-
|North America<ref name="pmidPMID: 16761508">{{cite journal| author=Danchenko N, Satia JA, Anthony MS| title=Epidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus: a comparison of worldwide disease burden. | journal=Lupus | year= 2006 | volume= 15 | issue= 5 | pages= 308-18 | pmid=PMID: 16761508 | doi=10.1191/0961203306lu2305xx | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=16761508  }}</ref>
|4.8 to 78.5
|-
|Europe<ref name="pmidPMID: 167615083">{{cite journal| author=Danchenko N, Satia JA, Anthony MS| title=Epidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus: a comparison of worldwide disease burden. | journal=Lupus | year= 2006 | volume= 15 | issue= 5 | pages= 308-18 | pmid=PMID: 16761508 | doi=10.1191/0961203306lu2305xx | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=16761508  }}</ref>
|25 to 91
|-
|Australia<ref name="pmidPMID: 167615084">{{cite journal| author=Danchenko N, Satia JA, Anthony MS| title=Epidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus: a comparison of worldwide disease burden. | journal=Lupus | year= 2006 | volume= 15 | issue= 5 | pages= 308-18 | pmid=PMID: 16761508 | doi=10.1191/0961203306lu2305xx | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=16761508  }}</ref>
|19 to 63
|-
|Japan<ref name="pmidPMID: 20947544">{{cite journal| author=Osio-Salido E, Manapat-Reyes H| title=Epidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus in Asia. | journal=Lupus | year= 2010 | volume= 19 | issue= 12 | pages= 1365-73 | pmid=PMID: 20947544 | doi=10.1177/0961203310374305 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=20947544  }}</ref>
|8 to 18
|-
|China<ref name="pmidPMID: 209475442">{{cite journal| author=Osio-Salido E, Manapat-Reyes H| title=Epidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus in Asia. | journal=Lupus | year= 2010 | volume= 19 | issue= 12 | pages= 1365-73 | pmid=PMID: 20947544 | doi=10.1177/0961203310374305 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=20947544  }}</ref>
|30 to 50
|}
===Case Fatality Rate===
===Case Fatality Rate===
===Age===
===Age===
===Gender===
===Gender===
Females are more commonly affected with Lupus nephritis. With an overall female to male ratio of approximately 8:1 in adults and 4:3 in children.  
Females are more commonly affected with Lupus nephritis. With an overall female to male ratio of approximately 8:1 in adults and 4:3 in children.<ref name="pmid278213903">{{cite journal| author=Almaani S, Meara A, Rovin BH| title=Update on Lupus Nephritis. | journal=Clin J Am Soc Nephrol | year= 2017 | volume= 12 | issue= 5 | pages= 825-835 | pmid=27821390 | doi=10.2215/CJN.05780616 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=27821390  }}</ref>


===Race===
===Race===
African Americans have a higher frequency of developing Lupus nephritis.
African Americans have a higher frequency of developing Lupus nephritis in the United States.<ref name="pmid278213904">{{cite journal| author=Almaani S, Meara A, Rovin BH| title=Update on Lupus Nephritis. | journal=Clin J Am Soc Nephrol | year= 2017 | volume= 12 | issue= 5 | pages= 825-835 | pmid=27821390 | doi=10.2215/CJN.05780616 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=27821390  }}</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" |Frequency rate %<ref name="pmid278213905">{{cite journal| author=Almaani S, Meara A, Rovin BH| title=Update on Lupus Nephritis. | journal=Clin J Am Soc Nephrol | year= 2017 | volume= 12 | issue= 5 | pages= 825-835 | pmid=27821390 | doi=10.2215/CJN.05780616 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=27821390  }}</ref>
|-
|Caucasian
|29
|-
|Asian
|40-82
|-
|Hispanic
|61
|-
|Black
|69
|}


===Developing Countries===
===Developing Countries===

Revision as of 16:03, 2 June 2017

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

Epidemiology and Demographics

Incidence

Prevalence

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (per 100,000)[1]
North America[2] 4.8 to 78.5
Europe[3] 25 to 91
Australia[4] 19 to 63
Japan[5] 8 to 18
China[6] 30 to 50

Case Fatality Rate

Age

Gender

Females are more commonly affected with Lupus nephritis. With an overall female to male ratio of approximately 8:1 in adults and 4:3 in children.[7]

Race

African Americans have a higher frequency of developing Lupus nephritis in the United States.[8]

Frequency rate %[9]
Caucasian 29
Asian 40-82
Hispanic 61
Black 69

Developing Countries

Developed Countries

References

  1. ↑ Almaani S, Meara A, Rovin BH (2017). "Update on Lupus Nephritis". Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 12 (5): 825–835. doi:10.2215/CJN.05780616. PMID 27821390.
  2. ↑ Danchenko N, Satia JA, Anthony MS (2006). "Epidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus: a comparison of worldwide disease burden". Lupus. 15 (5): 308–18. doi:10.1191/0961203306lu2305xx. PMID 16761508 PMID: 16761508 Check |pmid= value (help).
  3. ↑ Danchenko N, Satia JA, Anthony MS (2006). "Epidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus: a comparison of worldwide disease burden". Lupus. 15 (5): 308–18. doi:10.1191/0961203306lu2305xx. PMID 16761508 PMID: 16761508 Check |pmid= value (help).
  4. ↑ Danchenko N, Satia JA, Anthony MS (2006). "Epidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus: a comparison of worldwide disease burden". Lupus. 15 (5): 308–18. doi:10.1191/0961203306lu2305xx. PMID 16761508 PMID: 16761508 Check |pmid= value (help).
  5. ↑ Osio-Salido E, Manapat-Reyes H (2010). "Epidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus in Asia". Lupus. 19 (12): 1365–73. doi:10.1177/0961203310374305. PMID 20947544 PMID: 20947544 Check |pmid= value (help).
  6. ↑ Osio-Salido E, Manapat-Reyes H (2010). "Epidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus in Asia". Lupus. 19 (12): 1365–73. doi:10.1177/0961203310374305. PMID 20947544 PMID: 20947544 Check |pmid= value (help).
  7. ↑ Almaani S, Meara A, Rovin BH (2017). "Update on Lupus Nephritis". Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 12 (5): 825–835. doi:10.2215/CJN.05780616. PMID 27821390.
  8. ↑ Almaani S, Meara A, Rovin BH (2017). "Update on Lupus Nephritis". Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 12 (5): 825–835. doi:10.2215/CJN.05780616. PMID 27821390.
  9. ↑ Almaani S, Meara A, Rovin BH (2017). "Update on Lupus Nephritis". Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 12 (5): 825–835. doi:10.2215/CJN.05780616. PMID 27821390.

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