Fibromyalgia natural history, complications and prognosis: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 14:56, 14 June 2017

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

Natural History

If left untreated, chronic pain could cause permanent changes in how the body perceives pain.

Complications

Complications that can develop as a result of Fibromyalgia are

Marked functional impairment
Depression
Anxiety
Insomnia
Obesity
Allodynia

Prognosis

Fibromyalgia is a long-term disorder. Various factors play a key role in the outcomes
Factors associated with poor outcomes

Female gender
Low socioeconomic status
Being unemployed

Even with appropriate treatment, symptoms of fibromyalgia improve other times, the pain may get worse and continue for months or years.

References

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@@ Line 17: / Line 17: @@
 ==Prognosis==
-Fibromyalgia is a long-term disorder. Sometimes, the symptoms improve. Other times, the pain may get worse and continue for months or years.
+Fibromyalgia is a long-term disorder. Various factors play a key role in the outcomes<br>
-===Living with fibromyalgia===
+'''Factors associated with poor outcomes'''
-Fibromyalgia can affect every aspect of a person's life. While neither degenerative nor fatal, the chronic pain associated with fibromyalgia is pervasive and persistent. FMS can severely curtail social activity and recreation, and as many as 30% of those diagnosed with fibromyalgia are unable to maintain full-time employment. Like others with disabilities, individuals with FMS often need accommodations to fully participate in their education or remain active in their careers.
+*Female gender
+*Low socioeconomic status
-In the United States, those who are unable to maintain a full-time job due to the condition may apply for Social Security Disability benefits. Although fibromyalgia has been recognized as a genuine, severe medical condition by the government, applicants are often denied benefits, since there are no formal diagnostic criteria or medically provable symptoms. Because of this, if an applicant does have a medically verifiable condition that would justify disability benefits in addition to fibromyalgia, it is recommended that they not list fibromyalgia in their claim. However, most are awarded benefits at the judicial level; the entire process often takes two to four years.
+*Being unemployed
+Even with appropriate treatment, symptoms of fibromyalgia improve other times, the pain may get worse and continue for months or years.
-In the United Kingdom, the [[Department for Work and Pensions]] recognizes fibromyalgia as a condition for the purpose of claiming benefits and assistance.
-Fibromyalgia is often referred to as an "invisible" illness or disability due to the fact that generally there are no outward indications of the illness or its resulting disabilities. The invisible nature of the illness, as well as its relative rarity and the lack of understanding about its pathology, often <!--subject is singular-->has psychosocial complications for those that have the disorder. Individuals suffering from invisible illnesses in general often face disbelief or accusations of malingering or laziness from others that<!--not "who," for a distinction between the two groups of people is being made--> are unfamiliar with the disorder.
-There are a variety of support groups on the Web that cater to fibromyalgia sufferers.
 ==References==