Growth hormone deficiency physical examination: Difference between revisions
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===Appearance of the Patient=== | ===Appearance of the Patient=== | ||
*Patients with | *Patients with growth hormone deficiency usually appear infantile with doll-like body shape. In adults, increased lean body mass causes weight gain, especially around the waist. | ||
=== Back === | |||
Osteoprosis and tenderness of the | |||
the lumbar spine is somewhat lower in patients compared with normal subjects.[11]. | |||
===Vital Signs=== | ===Vital Signs=== | ||
*[[Hypothermia]] may be present especially if associated with hypothyroidism | |||
*[[Hypothermia]] | *Tachypnea | ||
*Tachypnea | |||
===Skin=== | ===Skin=== | ||
*[[Cyanosis]] | *[[Cyanosis]] in neonates | ||
*[[Jaundice]] | *[[Jaundice]] in neonates | ||
===HEENT=== | ===HEENT=== | ||
* | * Head may include infantile facies, delayed dentition, and brittle hair | ||
===Neck=== | ===Neck=== | ||
*[[Carotid bruits]] may be auscultated unilaterally/bilaterally due to high rate of atherosclerosis | |||
*[[Carotid bruits]] may be auscultated unilaterally/bilaterally | |||
===Abdomen=== | ===Abdomen=== | ||
*[[Abdominal distention]] | *[[Abdominal distention]] due to increased lean body mass | ||
===Genitourinary=== | ===Genitourinary=== | ||
* | *Cryptorchidism and micropenis in infants | ||
* | *Delayed puberty in children | ||
===Neuromuscular=== | ===Neuromuscular=== | ||
* | * Hyporeflexia | ||
* Muscle weakness bilaterally | |||
* Muscle | |||
===Extremities=== | ===Extremities=== | ||
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*[[Cyanosis]] | *[[Cyanosis]] | ||
*Pitting/non-pitting [[edema]] of the upper/lower extremities | *Pitting/non-pitting [[edema]] of the upper/lower extremities | ||
*Muscle atrophy | *Muscle atrophy | ||
==References== | ==References== |
Revision as of 16:23, 14 August 2017
Growth hormone deficiency Microchapters |
Differentiating Growth hormone deficiency from other Diseases |
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Diagnosis |
Treatment |
Case Studies |
Growth hormone deficiency physical examination On the Web |
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Growth hormone deficiency physical examination |
Risk calculators and risk factors for Growth hormone deficiency physical examination |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:
Overview
- Patients with [disease name] usually appear [general appearance]. Physical examination of patients with [disease name] is usually remarkable for [finding 1], [finding 2], and [finding 3].
- Common physical examination findings of [disease name] include [finding 1], [finding 2], and [finding 3].
- The presence of [finding(s)] on physical examination is diagnostic of [disease name].
- The presence of [finding(s)] on physical examination is highly suggestive of [disease name].
Physical Examination
- Physical examination of patients with [disease name] is usually remarkable for:[finding 1], [finding 2], and [finding 3].
- The presence of [finding(s)] on physical examination is diagnostic of [disease name].
- The presence of [finding(s)] on physical examination is highly suggestive of [disease name].
Appearance of the Patient
- Patients with growth hormone deficiency usually appear infantile with doll-like body shape. In adults, increased lean body mass causes weight gain, especially around the waist.
Back
Osteoprosis and tenderness of the
the lumbar spine is somewhat lower in patients compared with normal subjects.[11].
Vital Signs
- Hypothermia may be present especially if associated with hypothyroidism
- Tachypnea
Skin
HEENT
- Head may include infantile facies, delayed dentition, and brittle hair
Neck
- Carotid bruits may be auscultated unilaterally/bilaterally due to high rate of atherosclerosis
Abdomen
- Abdominal distention due to increased lean body mass
Genitourinary
- Cryptorchidism and micropenis in infants
- Delayed puberty in children
Neuromuscular
- Hyporeflexia
- Muscle weakness bilaterally