Hypoaldosteronism history and symptoms

Hypoaldosteronism Microchapters
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:

Overview

The majority of patients with [disease name] are asymptomatic. OR The hallmark of [disease name] is [finding]. A positive history of [finding 1] and [finding 2] is suggestive of [disease name]. The most common symptoms of [disease name] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3]. Common symptoms of [disease] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3]. Less common symptoms of [disease name] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3].

History and Symptoms

History

Obtaining a history gives important information in making a diagnosis of hypoaldosteronism. It provides an insight into the cause, precipitating factors, and associated comorbid conditions. A complete history will help determine the correct therapy and helps in determining the prognosis. Hypoaldosteronism patients are usually asymptomatic. Patients with hypoaldosteronism may have a positive history of:

• Renal disease
• Diabetes mellitus
• History of fatigue
• Episodes of lightheadedness and palpitations
• Drug use such as ACEi, ARB and NSAID
• Craving for salty food

Common Symptoms

Common symptoms of hypoaldosteronism include:

• Chronic fatigue
• Low blood pressure
• Lightheadedness
• Palpitations
• Muscle weakness
• Anorexia
• Weight loss
• Salt craving
• Dizziness

Less Common Symptoms

Less common symptoms of hypoaldosteronism include

• Hyperpigmentation
• Gastrointestinal disturbances
• Abdominal pain
• Depression