Cretinism risk factors: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Common risk factors in the development of cretinism include post- | Common risk factors in the development of cretinism include post-date delivery, [[macrosomia]], mothers with [[anemia]] or [[goiter]], and smoking parents. Other risk factors include [[cesarian section]] delivery and [[jaundice]] at the birth. | ||
==Risk Factors== | ==Risk Factors== | ||
===Common Risk Factors=== | ===Common Risk Factors=== | ||
*Common risk factors in the development of cretinism include:<ref name="pmid23292624">{{cite journal| author=Dalili S, Rezvany SM, Dadashi A, Medghalchi A, Mohammadi H, Dalili H et al.| title=Congenital hypothyroidism: a review of the risk factors. | journal=Acta Med Iran | year= 2012 | volume= 50 | issue= 11 | pages= 735-9 | pmid=23292624 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=23292624 }}</ref><ref name="pmid24077472">{{cite journal| author=Rezaeian S, Poorolajal J, Moghimbegi A, Esmailnasab N| title=Risk factors of congenital hypothyroidism using propensity score: a matched case-control study. | journal=J Res Health Sci | year= 2013 | volume= 13 | issue= 2 | pages= 151-6 | pmid=24077472 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=24077472 }}</ref><ref name="pmid17488789">{{cite journal| author=Olivieri A, Medda E, De Angelis S, Valensise H, De Felice M, Fazzini C et al.| title=High risk of congenital hypothyroidism in multiple pregnancies. | journal=J Clin Endocrinol Metab | year= 2007 | volume= 92 | issue= 8 | pages= 3141-7 | pmid=17488789 | doi=10.1210/jc.2007-0238 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=17488789 }}</ref> | *Common risk factors in the development of cretinism include:<ref name="pmid23292624">{{cite journal| author=Dalili S, Rezvany SM, Dadashi A, Medghalchi A, Mohammadi H, Dalili H et al.| title=Congenital hypothyroidism: a review of the risk factors. | journal=Acta Med Iran | year= 2012 | volume= 50 | issue= 11 | pages= 735-9 | pmid=23292624 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=23292624 }}</ref><ref name="pmid24077472">{{cite journal| author=Rezaeian S, Poorolajal J, Moghimbegi A, Esmailnasab N| title=Risk factors of congenital hypothyroidism using propensity score: a matched case-control study. | journal=J Res Health Sci | year= 2013 | volume= 13 | issue= 2 | pages= 151-6 | pmid=24077472 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=24077472 }}</ref><ref name="pmid17488789">{{cite journal| author=Olivieri A, Medda E, De Angelis S, Valensise H, De Felice M, Fazzini C et al.| title=High risk of congenital hypothyroidism in multiple pregnancies. | journal=J Clin Endocrinol Metab | year= 2007 | volume= 92 | issue= 8 | pages= 3141-7 | pmid=17488789 | doi=10.1210/jc.2007-0238 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=17488789 }}</ref> | ||
**[[Twins]] | **[[Twins]] | ||
**Postdate delivery | **[[Postdate pregnancy|Postdate delivery]] | ||
**[[Macrosomia]] | **[[Macrosomia]] | ||
**[[Low birth weight]] | **[[Low birth weight]] | ||
Revision as of 15:48, 27 October 2017
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ahmed Elsaiey, MBBCH [2]
Overview
Common risk factors in the development of cretinism include post-date delivery, macrosomia, mothers with anemia or goiter, and smoking parents. Other risk factors include cesarian section delivery and jaundice at the birth.
Risk Factors
Common Risk Factors
- Common risk factors in the development of cretinism include:[1][2][3]
- Twins
- Postdate delivery
- Macrosomia
- Low birth weight
- Mother with anemia or goiter
- Smoking parents
Less Common Risk Factors
- Less common risk factors in the development of cretinism include:
- Cesarian section delivery
- Jaundice at birth
References
- ↑ Dalili S, Rezvany SM, Dadashi A, Medghalchi A, Mohammadi H, Dalili H; et al. (2012). "Congenital hypothyroidism: a review of the risk factors". Acta Med Iran. 50 (11): 735–9. PMID 23292624.
- ↑ Rezaeian S, Poorolajal J, Moghimbegi A, Esmailnasab N (2013). "Risk factors of congenital hypothyroidism using propensity score: a matched case-control study". J Res Health Sci. 13 (2): 151–6. PMID 24077472.
- ↑ Olivieri A, Medda E, De Angelis S, Valensise H, De Felice M, Fazzini C; et al. (2007). "High risk of congenital hypothyroidism in multiple pregnancies". J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 92 (8): 3141–7. doi:10.1210/jc.2007-0238. PMID 17488789.