Hairy cell leukemia risk factors: Difference between revisions

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{{CMG}} {{AE}}{{HL}}
{{CMG}} {{AE}}{{HL}}
==Overview==
==Overview==
Studies have proposed a number of risk factors for the development of hairy cell leukmeia such as certain chemicals exposure, radiation exposure, and sawdust exposure.<ref name="may">Hairy cell leukemia. MAYO CLINIC (2015) http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hairy-cell-leukemia/basics/risk-factors/con-20026432 Accessed on October, 20 2015</ref>
Studies have proposed a number of risk factors for the development of hairy cell leukmeia such as certain chemicals exposure, radiation exposure, and sawdust exposure.
==Risk Factors==
==Risk Factors==
* Studies have proposed a number of risk factors for the development of hairy cell leukmeia which include:
* Studies have proposed a number of risk factors for the development of hairy cell leukmeia which include:


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! style="background: #4479BA; width: 150px; color: #FFFFFF;"|'''Risk Factor'''
! style="background: #4479BA; width: 150px; color: #FFFFFF;" |'''Risk Factor'''


! style="background: #4479BA; width: 600px; color: #FFFFFF;"|'''Description'''
! style="background: #4479BA; width: 600px; color: #FFFFFF;" |'''Description'''


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| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; font-weight: bold" align=left | '''Chemicals exposure'''|| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |Exposure to either herbicides or diesel may be correlated with an increased risk of hairy cell leukemia.<ref name="may">Hairy cell leukemia. MAYO CLINIC (2015) http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hairy-cell-leukemia/basics/risk-factors/con-20026432 Accessed on October, 20 2015</ref>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; font-weight: bold" align="left" | '''Chemicals exposure'''|| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |Exposure to either herbicides or diesel may be correlated with an increased risk of hairy cell leukemia.<ref name="may">Hairy cell leukemia. MAYO CLINIC (2015) http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hairy-cell-leukemia/basics/risk-factors/con-20026432 Accessed on October, 20 2015</ref>
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| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; font-weight: bold" align=left | '''Radiation exposure'''|| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; font-weight: bold" align="left" | '''Radiation exposure'''|| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
Excessive X ray imaging or prior radiotherapy may be associated with increased risk of hairy cell leukemia.<ref name="may">Hairy cell leukemia. MAYO CLINIC (2015) http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hairy-cell-leukemia/basics/risk-factors/con-20026432 Accessed on October, 20 2015</ref>
Excessive X ray imaging or prior radiotherapy may be associated with increased risk of hairy cell leukemia.<ref name="may">Hairy cell leukemia. MAYO CLINIC (2015) http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hairy-cell-leukemia/basics/risk-factors/con-20026432 Accessed on October, 20 2015</ref>


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| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; font-weight: bold" align=left | '''Sawdust exposure'''|| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |Occupations that involve exposure to sawdust and wood may be associated with increased risk of hairy cell leukemia development.<ref name="may">Hairy cell leukemia. MAYO CLINIC (2015) http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hairy-cell-leukemia/basics/risk-factors/con-20026432 Accessed on October, 20 2015</ref>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; font-weight: bold" align="left" | '''Sawdust exposure'''|| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |Occupations that involve exposure to sawdust and wood may be associated with increased risk of hairy cell leukemia development.<ref name="may">Hairy cell leukemia. MAYO CLINIC (2015) http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hairy-cell-leukemia/basics/risk-factors/con-20026432 Accessed on October, 20 2015</ref>
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| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; font-weight: bold" align=left | '''Ethnicity'''|| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |Hairy cell leukemia usually more commonly affects individuals of the Ashkenazi Jewish ancestry.<ref name="may">Hairy cell leukemia. MAYO CLINIC (2015) http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hairy-cell-leukemia/basics/risk-factors/con-20026432 Accessed on October, 20 2015</ref>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; font-weight: bold" align="left" | '''Ethnicity'''|| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |Hairy cell leukemia usually more commonly affects individuals of the Ashkenazi Jewish ancestry.<ref name="may">Hairy cell leukemia. MAYO CLINIC (2015) http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hairy-cell-leukemia/basics/risk-factors/con-20026432 Accessed on October, 20 2015</ref>
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| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; font-weight: bold" align=left | '''Gender'''|| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |Males are more commonly affected with multiple myeloma than females.<ref name="UK">Hairy cell leukaemia risks and causes. Cancer Research UK (2015) http://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/type/hairy-cell-leukaemia/about/hairy-cell-leukaemia-risks-and-causes Accessed on October, 21 2015</ref><ref name="found"> Epidemiology. HAIRY CELL LEUKEMIA FOUNDATION. (2015) https://www.hairycellleukemia.org/professionals/epidemiology/ Accessed on October, 21 2015</ref>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; font-weight: bold" align="left" | '''Gender'''|| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |Males are more commonly affected with multiple myeloma than females.<ref name="UK">Hairy cell leukaemia risks and causes. Cancer Research UK (2015) http://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/type/hairy-cell-leukaemia/about/hairy-cell-leukaemia-risks-and-causes Accessed on October, 21 2015</ref><ref name="found">Epidemiology. HAIRY CELL LEUKEMIA FOUNDATION. (2015) https://www.hairycellleukemia.org/professionals/epidemiology/ Accessed on October, 21 2015</ref>


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| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; font-weight: bold" align=left | '''Age'''|| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |The chance to develop hairy cell leukemia increases as patients get older, where it is rarely diagnosed in patients younger than 30 years of age.<ref name="UK">Hairy cell leukaemia risks and causes. Cancer Research UK (2015) http://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/type/hairy-cell-leukaemia/about/hairy-cell-leukaemia-risks-and-causes Accessed on October, 21 2015</ref><ref name="wiki">Hairy Cell Leukemia. Wikipedia (2015) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hairy_cell_leukemia#Pathophysiology Accesed on October, 20 2015</ref>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; font-weight: bold" align="left" | '''Age'''|| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |The chance to develop hairy cell leukemia increases as patients get older, where it is rarely diagnosed in patients younger than 30 years of age.<ref name="UK">Hairy cell leukaemia risks and causes. Cancer Research UK (2015) http://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/type/hairy-cell-leukaemia/about/hairy-cell-leukaemia-risks-and-causes Accessed on October, 21 2015</ref><ref name="wiki">Hairy Cell Leukemia. Wikipedia (2015) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hairy_cell_leukemia#Pathophysiology Accesed on October, 20 2015</ref>
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Haytham Allaham, M.D. [2]

Overview

Studies have proposed a number of risk factors for the development of hairy cell leukmeia such as certain chemicals exposure, radiation exposure, and sawdust exposure.

Risk Factors

  • Studies have proposed a number of risk factors for the development of hairy cell leukmeia which include:
Risk Factor Description
Chemicals exposure Exposure to either herbicides or diesel may be correlated with an increased risk of hairy cell leukemia.[1]
Radiation exposure

Excessive X ray imaging or prior radiotherapy may be associated with increased risk of hairy cell leukemia.[1]

Sawdust exposure Occupations that involve exposure to sawdust and wood may be associated with increased risk of hairy cell leukemia development.[1]
Ethnicity Hairy cell leukemia usually more commonly affects individuals of the Ashkenazi Jewish ancestry.[1]
Gender Males are more commonly affected with multiple myeloma than females.[2][3]
Age The chance to develop hairy cell leukemia increases as patients get older, where it is rarely diagnosed in patients younger than 30 years of age.[2][4]

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Hairy cell leukemia. MAYO CLINIC (2015) http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hairy-cell-leukemia/basics/risk-factors/con-20026432 Accessed on October, 20 2015
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Hairy cell leukaemia risks and causes. Cancer Research UK (2015) http://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/type/hairy-cell-leukaemia/about/hairy-cell-leukaemia-risks-and-causes Accessed on October, 21 2015
  3. ↑ Epidemiology. HAIRY CELL LEUKEMIA FOUNDATION. (2015) https://www.hairycellleukemia.org/professionals/epidemiology/ Accessed on October, 21 2015
  4. ↑ Hairy Cell Leukemia. Wikipedia (2015) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hairy_cell_leukemia#Pathophysiology Accesed on October, 20 2015


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