Volvulus classification: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Volvulus can happen at various parts of the gastrointestinal tract. Volvulus can also occur congenitally or acquired in a newborn, an infant or an adult. These include sigmoid volvulus, cecal volvulus, gastric volvulus and ileal volvulus. | Volvulus can happen at various parts of the gastrointestinal tract. Volvulus can also occur [[Congenital disorder|congenitally]] or [[Acquired disorder|acquired]] in a newborn, an infant or an adult. These include [[Sigmoid colon|sigmoid]] volvulus, [[Cecum|cecal]] volvulus, [[Stomach|gastric]] volvulus and [[Ileum|ileal]] volvulus. | ||
==Classification== | ==Classification== | ||
Volvulus is classifed into the following:<ref> name="pmid4015215">{{cite journal |vauthors=Ballantyne GH, Brandner MD, Beart RW, Ilstrup DM |title=Volvulus of the colon. Incidence and mortality |journal=Ann. Surg. |volume=202 |issue=1 |pages=83–92 |year=1985 |pmid=4015215 |pmc=1250842 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid20719352">{{cite journal |vauthors=Nehra D, Goldstein AM |title=Intestinal malrotation: varied clinical presentation from infancy through adulthood |journal=Surgery |volume=149 |issue=3 |pages=386–93 |year=2011 |pmid=20719352 |doi=10.1016/j.surg.2010.07.004 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid19900595">{{cite journal |vauthors=Rashid F, Thangarajah T, Mulvey D, Larvin M, Iftikhar SY |title=A review article on gastric volvulus: a challenge to diagnosis and management |journal=Int J Surg |volume=8 |issue=1 |pages=18–24 |year=2010 |pmid=19900595 |doi=10.1016/j.ijsu.2009.11.002 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid19469008">{{cite journal |vauthors=Katoh T, Shigemori T, Fukaya R, Suzuki H |title=Cecal volvulus: report of a case and review of Japanese literature |journal=World J. Gastroenterol. |volume=15 |issue=20 |pages=2547–9 |year=2009 |pmid=19469008 |pmc=2686916 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | Volvulus is classifed into the following:<ref>name="pmid4015215">{{cite journal |vauthors=Ballantyne GH, Brandner MD, Beart RW, Ilstrup DM |title=Volvulus of the colon. Incidence and mortality |journal=Ann. Surg. |volume=202 |issue=1 |pages=83–92 |year=1985 |pmid=4015215 |pmc=1250842 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid20719352">{{cite journal |vauthors=Nehra D, Goldstein AM |title=Intestinal malrotation: varied clinical presentation from infancy through adulthood |journal=Surgery |volume=149 |issue=3 |pages=386–93 |year=2011 |pmid=20719352 |doi=10.1016/j.surg.2010.07.004 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid19900595">{{cite journal |vauthors=Rashid F, Thangarajah T, Mulvey D, Larvin M, Iftikhar SY |title=A review article on gastric volvulus: a challenge to diagnosis and management |journal=Int J Surg |volume=8 |issue=1 |pages=18–24 |year=2010 |pmid=19900595 |doi=10.1016/j.ijsu.2009.11.002 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid19469008">{{cite journal |vauthors=Katoh T, Shigemori T, Fukaya R, Suzuki H |title=Cecal volvulus: report of a case and review of Japanese literature |journal=World J. Gastroenterol. |volume=15 |issue=20 |pages=2547–9 |year=2009 |pmid=19469008 |pmc=2686916 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | ||
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Revision as of 17:12, 3 January 2018
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Volvulus Microchapters |
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Diagnosis |
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Volvulus classification On the Web |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Volvulus classification |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: ; Hadeel Maksoud M.D.[2]
Overview
Volvulus can happen at various parts of the gastrointestinal tract. Volvulus can also occur congenitally or acquired in a newborn, an infant or an adult. These include sigmoid volvulus, cecal volvulus, gastric volvulus and ileal volvulus.
Classification
Volvulus is classifed into the following:[1][2][3][4]
| Classification of Volvulus | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Congenital | Acquired | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Adult | Neonate/Infant | Gastric Volvulus | Cecal Volvulus | Ileal Volvulus | Sigmoid Volvulus | Transverse Volvulus | Splenic Flexure Volvulus | Compound Volvulus (Ileosigmoid Knotting) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gastric Volvulus | Cecal Volvulus | Ileal Volvulus | Sigmoid Volvulus | Transverse Volvulus | Splenic Flexure Volvulus | Compound Volvulus (Ileosigmoid Knotting) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Malrotation | Non-rotation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
References
- ↑ name="pmid4015215">Ballantyne GH, Brandner MD, Beart RW, Ilstrup DM (1985). "Volvulus of the colon. Incidence and mortality". Ann. Surg. 202 (1): 83–92. PMC 1250842. PMID 4015215.
- ↑ Nehra D, Goldstein AM (2011). "Intestinal malrotation: varied clinical presentation from infancy through adulthood". Surgery. 149 (3): 386–93. doi:10.1016/j.surg.2010.07.004. PMID 20719352.
- ↑ Rashid F, Thangarajah T, Mulvey D, Larvin M, Iftikhar SY (2010). "A review article on gastric volvulus: a challenge to diagnosis and management". Int J Surg. 8 (1): 18–24. doi:10.1016/j.ijsu.2009.11.002. PMID 19900595.
- ↑ Katoh T, Shigemori T, Fukaya R, Suzuki H (2009). "Cecal volvulus: report of a case and review of Japanese literature". World J. Gastroenterol. 15 (20): 2547–9. PMC 2686916. PMID 19469008.