Esophagitis classification: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
According to the ''Los Angeles Classification of esophagitis, e''sophagitis may be classified based on severity into 4 grades | According to the ''Los Angeles Classification of esophagitis, e''sophagitis may be classified based on severity and etiology into 4 grades and 4 types | ||
== Classification == | == Classification == | ||
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|- | |- | ||
| Grade D || Mucosal breaks involving more than 75% of esophageal circumference | | Grade D || Mucosal breaks involving more than 75% of esophageal circumference | ||
|} | |||
=== Based on etiology === | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
!Type of esophagitis | |||
!Etiology | |||
|- | |||
|Eosinophilic esophagitis | |||
| | |||
* [[Milk]] | |||
* Soy | |||
* Eggs | |||
* Wheat | |||
* Peanuts | |||
* Shellfish | |||
|- | |||
|Reflux esophagitis | |||
| | |||
* Caffeinated drinks | |||
* Spicy foods | |||
|- | |||
|Drug-induced esophagitis | |||
| | |||
* [[Analgesics]] | |||
* [[Antibiotics]] | |||
* [[Potassium chloride]] | |||
* [[Bisphosphonates]] | |||
|- | |||
|Infectious esophagitis | |||
|History of weakened immune system increases the risk of infections with | |||
* [[Bacterial|Bacteria]] | |||
* [[Virus|Viruses]] | |||
* [[Fungi]] | |||
* [[Parasitism|Parasites]] | |||
|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 21:30, 26 January 2018
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
According to the Los Angeles Classification of esophagitis, esophagitis may be classified based on severity and etiology into 4 grades and 4 types
Classification
Grading of Severity
According to the Los Angeles Classification of esophagitis, esophagitis may be classified based on severity into 4 grades.[1][2]
Grade A | One or more mucosal breaks < 5 mm in maximal length |
Grade B | One or more mucosal breaks > 5mm, but without continuity across mucosal folds |
Grade C | Mucosal breaks continuous between > 2 mucosal folds, but involving less than 75% of the esophageal circumference |
Grade D | Mucosal breaks involving more than 75% of esophageal circumference |
Based on etiology
Type of esophagitis | Etiology |
---|---|
Eosinophilic esophagitis |
|
Reflux esophagitis |
|
Drug-induced esophagitis | |
Infectious esophagitis | History of weakened immune system increases the risk of infections with |
References
- ↑ Farivar M. "Los Angeles Classification of Esophagitis". webgerd.com. In turn citing: Lundell LR, Dent J, Bennett JR; et al. (1999). "Endoscopic assessment of oesophagitis: clinical and functional correlates and further validation of the Los Angeles classification". Gut. 45 (2): 172–80. PMC 1727604. PMID 10403727. Unknown parameter
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ignored (help) - ↑ Laparoscopic bariatric surgery , Volyme 1. William B. Inabnet, Eric J. DeMaria, Sayeed Ikramuddin. ISBN 0-7817-4874-7.