Oral cancer risk factors: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Sargun Walia (talk | contribs) No edit summary |
Sargun Walia (talk | contribs) |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{Oral cancer}} | {{Oral cancer}} | ||
{{CMG}};{{AE}} {{Simrat}} | {{CMG}};{{AE}} {{Simrat}}{{SSW}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
The most potent risk factor in the development of oral cancer is [[alcohol]] intake and [[tobacco use]]. The other risk factors include male gender, age over 55 year, ultraviolet light, [[Fanconi anemia]], [[dyskeratosis congenita]], [[HPV]] infection, [[graft-versus-host disease]] (GVHD), mouthwash and irritation from dentures. | The most potent risk factor in the development of oral cancer is [[alcohol]] intake and [[tobacco use]]. The other risk factors include male gender, age over 55 year, ultraviolet light, [[Fanconi anemia]], [[dyskeratosis congenita]], [[HPV]] infection, [[graft-versus-host disease]] (GVHD), mouthwash and irritation from dentures. | ||
| Line 9: | Line 9: | ||
* Other risk factors include: | * Other risk factors include: | ||
**Lifestyle | **Lifestyle | ||
***Betel quid | ***Betel quid use<ref name="pmid17389167">{{cite journal |vauthors=Su CC, Yang HF, Huang SJ, Lian IeB |title=Distinctive features of oral cancer in Changhua County: high incidence, buccal mucosa preponderance, and a close relation to betel quid chewing habit |journal=J. Formos. Med. Assoc. |volume=106 |issue=3 |pages=225–33 |year=2007 |pmid=17389167 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | ||
**Genetics | **Genetics | ||
***Fanconi anemia | ***[[Fanconi anemia]] | ||
***Dyskeratosis congenita | ***[[Dyskeratosis congenita]] | ||
***Family history of [[squamous cell carcinoma]] | ***Family history of [[squamous cell carcinoma]] | ||
*Infective agents: | |||
**[[Human papillomavirus]] (HPV) | |||
**''[[Candida albicans]]'' | |||
*General | *General | ||
**Male gender | **Male gender | ||
**[[Ultraviolet]] light | **[[Ultraviolet]] light | ||
**Age over 55 year | **Age over 55 year | ||
**[[ | **[[Graft-versus-host disease]](GVHD) | ||
**Immune system suppression | **Immune system suppression | ||
**[[Lichen planus]] | **[[Lichen planus]] | ||
* | *Less common risk factors: | ||
**Mouthwash | **According to a study: poor dental hygiene or health and use of dentures made out of metal can lead to increased risk of oral cancer.<ref name="pmid16303683">{{cite journal |vauthors=Rosenquist K, Wennerberg J, Schildt EB, Bladström A, Göran Hansson B, Andersson G |title=Oral status, oral infections and some lifestyle factors as risk factors for oral and oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma. A population-based case-control study in southern Sweden |journal=Acta Otolaryngol. |volume=125 |issue=12 |pages=1327–36 |year=2005 |pmid=16303683 |doi=10.1080/00016480510012273 |url=}}</ref> | ||
** | **Diet | ||
***Diet low in fruits and vegetables and high in consumption of meats is associated with oral cavity cancer. | |||
**Mouthwash<ref name="pmid11978544">{{cite journal |vauthors=Scully C |title=Oral squamous cell carcinoma; from an hypothesis about a virus, to concern about possible sexual transmission |journal=Oral Oncol. |volume=38 |issue=3 |pages=227–34 |year=2002 |pmid=11978544 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | |||
**Low socioeconomic status | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 17:05, 1 February 2018
|
Oral cancer Microchapters |
|
Diagnosis |
|---|
|
Treatment |
|
Case Studies |
|
Oral cancer risk factors On the Web |
|
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Oral cancer risk factors |
|
Risk calculators and risk factors for Oral cancer risk factors |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Simrat Sarai, M.D. [2]Sargun Singh Walia M.B.B.S.[3]
Overview
The most potent risk factor in the development of oral cancer is alcohol intake and tobacco use. The other risk factors include male gender, age over 55 year, ultraviolet light, Fanconi anemia, dyskeratosis congenita, HPV infection, graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), mouthwash and irritation from dentures.
Risk Factors
- The most potent risk factor in the development of oral cavity cancer is tobacco and alcohol use.
- Other risk factors include:
- Lifestyle
- Betel quid use[1]
- Genetics
- Fanconi anemia
- Dyskeratosis congenita
- Family history of squamous cell carcinoma
- Lifestyle
- Infective agents:
- General
- Male gender
- Ultraviolet light
- Age over 55 year
- Graft-versus-host disease(GVHD)
- Immune system suppression
- Lichen planus
- Less common risk factors:
References
- ↑ Su CC, Yang HF, Huang SJ, Lian I (2007). "Distinctive features of oral cancer in Changhua County: high incidence, buccal mucosa preponderance, and a close relation to betel quid chewing habit". J. Formos. Med. Assoc. 106 (3): 225–33. PMID 17389167. Vancouver style error: initials (help)
- ↑ Rosenquist K, Wennerberg J, Schildt EB, Bladström A, Göran Hansson B, Andersson G (2005). "Oral status, oral infections and some lifestyle factors as risk factors for oral and oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma. A population-based case-control study in southern Sweden". Acta Otolaryngol. 125 (12): 1327–36. doi:10.1080/00016480510012273. PMID 16303683.
- ↑ Scully C (2002). "Oral squamous cell carcinoma; from an hypothesis about a virus, to concern about possible sexual transmission". Oral Oncol. 38 (3): 227–34. PMID 11978544.