Primary biliary cirrhosis MRI: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Abdominal MRI may be helpful in the diagnosis of | Abdominal MRI may be helpful in the diagnosis of primary biliary cirrhosis. Findings on MRI that increase the suspicion for primary biliary cirrhosis are parenchymal lace-like fibrosis and periportal halo sign. | ||
==MRI== | ==MRI== | ||
*Abdominal MRI may be helpful in the diagnosis of | *Abdominal MRI may be helpful in the diagnosis of primary biliary cirrhosis. Findings on MRI that increase the suspicion for primary biliary cirrhosis are parenchymal lace-like fibrosis and periportal halo sign. Other characteristic features include: <ref name="pmid18215315">{{cite journal| author=Kumagi T, Heathcote EJ| title=Primary biliary cirrhosis. | journal=Orphanet J Rare Dis | year= 2008 | volume= 3 | issue= | pages= 1 | pmid=18215315 | doi=10.1186/1750-1172-3-1 | pmc=2266722 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=18215315 }} </ref> <ref name="pmid25954476">{{cite journal| author=Purohit T, Cappell MS| title=Primary biliary cirrhosis: Pathophysiology, clinical presentation and therapy. | journal=World J Hepatol | year= 2015 | volume= 7 | issue= 7 | pages= 926-41 | pmid=25954476 | doi=10.4254/wjh.v7.i7.926 | pmc=4419097 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=25954476 }} </ref> <ref name="pmid20955967">{{cite journal| author=Nguyen DL, Juran BD, Lazaridis KN| title=Primary biliary cirrhosis. | journal=Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol | year= 2010 | volume= 24 | issue= 5 | pages= 647-54 | pmid=20955967 | doi=10.1016/j.bpg.2010.07.006 | pmc=2958170 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=20955967 }} </ref> | ||
**Irregularly appearing regenerative nodules on the hepatic surface | **Irregularly appearing regenerative nodules on the hepatic surface | ||
**Hyperintense periportal region | **Hyperintense periportal region | ||
**Segmental hypertrophy of the caudate lobe | **Segmental hypertrophy of the caudate lobe | ||
**Regional lymphadenopathy | **Regional lymphadenopathy | ||
** | **Splenomegaly | ||
[[Image:Primary-biliary-cirrhosis.jpg|center|350px|Case courtesy of <a href="https://radiopaedia.org/">Radiopaedia.org</a>. From the case <a href="https://radiopaedia.org/cases/11816">rID: 11816</a>]] | |||
==References== | ==References== |
Revision as of 20:40, 6 February 2018
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:
Overview
Abdominal MRI may be helpful in the diagnosis of primary biliary cirrhosis. Findings on MRI that increase the suspicion for primary biliary cirrhosis are parenchymal lace-like fibrosis and periportal halo sign.
MRI
- Abdominal MRI may be helpful in the diagnosis of primary biliary cirrhosis. Findings on MRI that increase the suspicion for primary biliary cirrhosis are parenchymal lace-like fibrosis and periportal halo sign. Other characteristic features include: [1] [2] [3]
- Irregularly appearing regenerative nodules on the hepatic surface
- Hyperintense periportal region
- Segmental hypertrophy of the caudate lobe
- Regional lymphadenopathy
- Splenomegaly
References
- ↑ Kumagi T, Heathcote EJ (2008). "Primary biliary cirrhosis". Orphanet J Rare Dis. 3: 1. doi:10.1186/1750-1172-3-1. PMC 2266722. PMID 18215315.
- ↑ Purohit T, Cappell MS (2015). "Primary biliary cirrhosis: Pathophysiology, clinical presentation and therapy". World J Hepatol. 7 (7): 926–41. doi:10.4254/wjh.v7.i7.926. PMC 4419097. PMID 25954476.
- ↑ Nguyen DL, Juran BD, Lazaridis KN (2010). "Primary biliary cirrhosis". Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol. 24 (5): 647–54. doi:10.1016/j.bpg.2010.07.006. PMC 2958170. PMID 20955967.