Oral cancer surgery: Difference between revisions
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==Surgery== | ==Surgery== | ||
*Surgical resection of full extent of lesion of the oral cavity should be done. | *Surgical resection of full extent of lesion of the oral cavity should be done. | ||
**If regional nodes are positive, [[cervical]] node dissection is usually done in continuity. | **If regional nodes are positive, [[cervical]] node dissection is usually done in continuity. |
Revision as of 19:17, 8 February 2018
Oral cancer Microchapters |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sargun Singh Walia M.B.B.S.[2],Simrat Sarai, M.D. [3]
Overview
Surgery is the mainstay of treatment for oral cancer.
Surgery
- Surgical resection of full extent of lesion of the oral cavity should be done.
- If oral cancer is detected early, before it has metastasized then surgical resection is done.
- Advanced-stage and recurrent cancers:
- Surgery is done in combination with radiation therapy, chemotherapy or targeted therapy.
- Surgical excision of the tumor is usually recommended if the tumor is small enough, and if surgery is likely to result in a functionally satisfactory result.
- Depending on the stage of oral cancer, one or more of the following procedures is recommended:
- Tumor resection
- Mohs micrographic surgery
- Full or partial mandible resection
- Glossectomy
- Maxillectomy
- Laryngectomy
- Neck dissection
- Partial or selective neck dissection
- Modified radical neck dissection
- Radical neck dissection
Other Surgical Procedures for Oral Cancer
- Pedicle or free flap reconstruction
- Tracheostomy
- Gastrostomy tube
- Dental extraction and implants
References
- ↑ Kerawala C, Roques T, Jeannon JP, Bisase B (2016). "Oral cavity and lip cancer: United Kingdom National Multidisciplinary Guidelines". J Laryngol Otol. 130 (S2): S83–S89. doi:10.1017/S0022215116000499. PMC 4873943. PMID 27841120.