Pulmonary edema classification: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
No edit summary |
|||
| Line 39: | Line 39: | ||
*** Neurogenic pulmonary edema | *** Neurogenic pulmonary edema | ||
*** [[Reexpansion]] [[pulmonary edema]] | *** [[Reexpansion]] [[pulmonary edema]] | ||
<small><small> | |||
{{familytree/start}} | {{familytree/start}} | ||
{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A01 | | | | | | | |A01='''[[Pulmonary edema]]'''}} | {{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A01 | | | | | | | |A01='''[[Pulmonary edema]]'''}} | ||
| Line 52: | Line 53: | ||
{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | G01 | | G02 | | G03 | | G04 | | G05 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |G01=[[Sepsis]]|G02=[[Pancreatitis]]|G03=Nonthoracic trauma|G04=Multiple transfusions|G05=Intravenous drug use. e.g. heroin|G06=Cardiopulmonary bypass}} | {{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | G01 | | G02 | | G03 | | G04 | | G05 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |G01=[[Sepsis]]|G02=[[Pancreatitis]]|G03=Nonthoracic trauma|G04=Multiple transfusions|G05=Intravenous drug use. e.g. heroin|G06=Cardiopulmonary bypass}} | ||
{{familytree/end}} | {{familytree/end}} | ||
</small></small> | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist|2}} | {{reflist|2}} | ||
Revision as of 14:37, 14 February 2018
|
Pulmonary edema Microchapters |
|
Diagnosis |
|---|
|
Treatment |
|
Case Studies |
|
Pulmonary edema classification On the Web |
|
Risk calculators and risk factors for Pulmonary edema classification |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
Pulmonary edema can be classified on the basis of etiology into 2 subtypes, including cardiogenic pulmonary edema (LV failure, myocardial infarction, left ventricle hypertrophy cardiomyopathy, etc) and
, noncardiogenic pulmonary edema (pneumonia, pulmonary embolism, chest trauma, etc).
Classification
- Pulmonary edema may be classified according to etiology into 2 groups:
- Cardiogenic pulmonary edema
- Noncardiogenic pulmonary edema
- Cardiogenic pulmonary edema may be classified into:[1]
- LV failure
- Dysrhythmia
- LV hypertrophy cardiomyopathy
- Volume overload
- Myocardial Infarction
- LV outflow obstruction
- Non-cardiogenic pulmonary edema may be classified into 3 subtypes based on etiology:[2]
- Direct injury to lung:
- Chest trauma,pulmonary contusion
- Aspiration
- Smoke inhalation
- Pneumonia
- Oxygen toxicity
- Pulmonary embolism,reperfusion
- Hematogenous injury to lung:
- Sepsis
- Pancreatitis
- Nonthoracic trauma
- Multiple transfusions
- Intravenous drug use. e.g. heroin
- Cardiopulmonary bypass
- Lung injury plus elevated hydrostatic pressure:
- High altitude pulmonary edema
- Neurogenic pulmonary edema
- Reexpansion pulmonary edema
- Direct injury to lung:
| Pulmonary edema | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cardiogenic | Non-cardiogenic | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| LV failure | Dysrhythmia | LV hypertrophy and cardiomyopathy | Volume Overload | Myocardial Infarction | LV outflow obstruction | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Direct injury to lung | Hematogenous injury to lung | Lung injury plus elevated hydrostatic pressure | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Chest trauma,pulmonary contusion | Aspiration | Smoke inhalation | Pneumonia | Oxygen toxicity | Pulmonary embolism,reperfusion | High altitude pulmonary edema | Neurogenic pulmonary edema | Reexpansion pulmonary edema | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sepsis | Pancreatitis | Nonthoracic trauma | Multiple transfusions | Intravenous drug use. e.g. heroin | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
References
- ↑ Attias D, Mansencal N, Auvert B, Vieillard-Baron A, Delos A, Lacombe P, N'Guetta R, Jardin F, Dubourg O (2010). "Prevalence, characteristics, and outcomes of patients presenting with cardiogenic unilateral pulmonary edema". Circulation. 122 (11): 1109–15. doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.934950. PMID 20805429.
- ↑ Calenoff L, Kruglik GD, Woodruff A (1978). "Unilateral pulmonary edema". Radiology. 126 (1): 19–24. doi:10.1148/126.1.19. PMID 619405.