Multiple sclerosis history and symptoms: Difference between revisions
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
Line 6: | Line 6: | ||
== History and Symptoms == | == History and Symptoms == | ||
First common symptoms of MS disease are optic neuritis, diplopia, sensory or motor loss, vertigo and balance problems. In young adult eye and sensory problems are prominent while in older patients we see motor problems more often.<ref name="pmid2917275">{{cite journal |vauthors=Weinshenker BG, Bass B, Rice GP, Noseworthy J, Carriere W, Baskerville J, Ebers GC |title=The natural history of multiple sclerosis: a geographically based study. I. Clinical course and disability |journal=Brain |volume=112 ( Pt 1) |issue= |pages=133–46 |date=February 1989 |pmid=2917275 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | First common symptoms of MS disease are optic neuritis, diplopia, sensory or motor loss, vertigo and balance problems. In young adult eye and sensory problems are prominent while in older patients we see motor problems more often.<ref name="pmid2917275">{{cite journal |vauthors=Weinshenker BG, Bass B, Rice GP, Noseworthy J, Carriere W, Baskerville J, Ebers GC |title=The natural history of multiple sclerosis: a geographically based study. I. Clinical course and disability |journal=Brain |volume=112 ( Pt 1) |issue= |pages=133–46 |date=February 1989 |pmid=2917275 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | ||
Line 18: | Line 16: | ||
[[Psychiatric]] disorders especially [[depression]] is common and can be seen in almost 50% of [[MS]] patients.<ref name="pmid8618657">{{cite journal |vauthors=Sadovnick AD, Remick RA, Allen J, Swartz E, Yee IM, Eisen K, Farquhar R, Hashimoto SA, Hooge J, Kastrukoff LF, Morrison W, Nelson J, Oger J, Paty DW |title=Depression and multiple sclerosis |journal=Neurology |volume=46 |issue=3 |pages=628–32 |date=March 1996 |pmid=8618657 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | [[Psychiatric]] disorders especially [[depression]] is common and can be seen in almost 50% of [[MS]] patients.<ref name="pmid8618657">{{cite journal |vauthors=Sadovnick AD, Remick RA, Allen J, Swartz E, Yee IM, Eisen K, Farquhar R, Hashimoto SA, Hooge J, Kastrukoff LF, Morrison W, Nelson J, Oger J, Paty DW |title=Depression and multiple sclerosis |journal=Neurology |volume=46 |issue=3 |pages=628–32 |date=March 1996 |pmid=8618657 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | ||
==== | ==== Spasticity: ==== | ||
Damage to the descending motor pathways in MS can increase muscle tone and rigidity in 75% of MS patients.<ref name="pmid17868019">{{cite journal |vauthors=Boissy AR, Cohen JA |title=Multiple sclerosis symptom management |journal=Expert Rev Neurother |volume=7 |issue=9 |pages=1213–22 |date=September 2007 |pmid=17868019 |doi=10.1586/14737175.7.9.1213 |url=}}</ref> | Damage to the descending motor pathways in MS can increase muscle tone and rigidity in 75% of MS patients.<ref name="pmid17868019">{{cite journal |vauthors=Boissy AR, Cohen JA |title=Multiple sclerosis symptom management |journal=Expert Rev Neurother |volume=7 |issue=9 |pages=1213–22 |date=September 2007 |pmid=17868019 |doi=10.1586/14737175.7.9.1213 |url=}}</ref> | ||
==== Bowel and bladder dysfunction: ==== | ==== Bowel and bladder dysfunction: ==== | ||
Bowel and bladder dysfunction is common in MS patients and accurse in more than 50% of them. | |||
==References== | ==References== |
Revision as of 19:42, 28 February 2018
Multiple sclerosis Microchapters |
Diagnosis |
---|
Treatment |
Case Studies |
Multiple sclerosis history and symptoms On the Web |
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Multiple sclerosis history and symptoms |
Risk calculators and risk factors for Multiple sclerosis history and symptoms |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
History and Symptoms
First common symptoms of MS disease are optic neuritis, diplopia, sensory or motor loss, vertigo and balance problems. In young adult eye and sensory problems are prominent while in older patients we see motor problems more often.[1]
common symptoms
fatigue:
Fatigue is seen in almost 80% of MS patient. They commonly feel exhausted and out of energy. The etiology of this symptom is poorly understood.[2]
mood problems:
Psychiatric disorders especially depression is common and can be seen in almost 50% of MS patients.[3]
Spasticity:
Damage to the descending motor pathways in MS can increase muscle tone and rigidity in 75% of MS patients.[4]
Bowel and bladder dysfunction:
Bowel and bladder dysfunction is common in MS patients and accurse in more than 50% of them.
References
- ↑ Weinshenker BG, Bass B, Rice GP, Noseworthy J, Carriere W, Baskerville J, Ebers GC (February 1989). "The natural history of multiple sclerosis: a geographically based study. I. Clinical course and disability". Brain. 112 ( Pt 1): 133–46. PMID 2917275.
- ↑ Krupp L (August 2006). "Fatigue is intrinsic to multiple sclerosis (MS) and is the most commonly reported symptom of the disease". Mult. Scler. 12 (4): 367–8. doi:10.1191/135248506ms1373ed. PMID 16900749.
- ↑ Sadovnick AD, Remick RA, Allen J, Swartz E, Yee IM, Eisen K, Farquhar R, Hashimoto SA, Hooge J, Kastrukoff LF, Morrison W, Nelson J, Oger J, Paty DW (March 1996). "Depression and multiple sclerosis". Neurology. 46 (3): 628–32. PMID 8618657.
- ↑ Boissy AR, Cohen JA (September 2007). "Multiple sclerosis symptom management". Expert Rev Neurother. 7 (9): 1213–22. doi:10.1586/14737175.7.9.1213. PMID 17868019.